2014人教版初二下册8单元

发布时间:2014-05-28 14:28:17   来源:文档文库   
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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island

1、重点短语

1.finish doing sth.完成某事 2.arrive sth/in sp. 到达某地

3.learn to do sth.学习/学会做某事 4.see sb.doing sth 看见某人正在做某事

5.help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 6. name sb.sth 给某人取名为……

7.teach sb.sth.教某人做某事 8.use sth.to do sth. 用某物做某事

9.love to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事 10. be interested in sth./doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣

11.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 12.used to do sth 过去常常做某事

13.be kind to sb. 对某人友好 14.one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 ……之一

15.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 16.have time to do sth. 有时间做某事

二.重点句型。

1.辨析full fill

例如:1.The classroom is full of students.

2. The basket is filled with apples by the old man.

3. He filled the glass with water.

2. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down.

Put……down 意为记下,放下,为动词+副词短语,若宾语为代词,应放在put down中间,不能放末尾。

1. You should hurry up.The book report is due to in two days.

①Hurry up 为固定短语,意为赶快,快点

Hurry up, or you will miss be late.

②due 做形容词时,还可意为到期的,应付给的,通常与介词to连用,due to sb.意为应付给某人或应给与某人

due to 为固定短语,意为由于,因为后跟代词或名词。

He didn’t come to school due to his illness.

2. Although I have lost everything ,I have not lost my life.

although 出现时,后不能同时用but

3. I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.

Learn 此处为及物动词,意为学习后跟to do 不定式为短语。

Learn to do 学习做某事

learn有关的短语:learn from ……学习 learn by oneself 自学

6One of them died but the other ran towards my house.

①one ……the other…… 一个……另一个……

He has two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a student.

拓展:some……the others 一些……其余……(用于三者或者三者以上)

②towards 为介词,意为朝,对着

7.I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.

name sb. sth.给某人取名为……

They named their child John.

8. A piece of land in the middle of the sea.

in the middle of ……中间

in the middle of the road

in the middle of the night

9. Signs left behind by someone or something ……某人或某物留下的标记

Leave behind 留下,遗留

  I don’t want to leave anything behind.

 leave sb.behind   把某人甩在后面

 leave sth.behind  某人走后留下某物

10.The Toms must be popular

 Must be 表示推测,意为一定是,必定是

11.When Sarah was teenager ,she used to fight over almost everything with his family.

fight over相当于fight about  因为某事而争论

fight 的过去式和过去分词都是fought

Don’t fight about small things

fight against/with sb./sth. 与……搏斗,打架

Have you fought with your younger brother

12She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 

 come to do  逐渐,终于……表达到达某种状态,常与know ,realize ,understand ,love ,like等词连用,强调渐变的过程。

 ②come to do 还可意为来做(从事)某事。

We hope you can come to do business with us

③how much 此处意为多么

You will never know how much I miss my parents

④all of ……所有人或物都……

none of  用于否定句,表示所有人或物都不……

13.country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.

 a kind of   一种

An apple is a kind of fruit.

②kind of +形容词    有点尔……

 I am kind of hungry.

③all kinds of   各种各样的

 We have all kinds of books in the bookshop.

④different kinds of   不同种类的……

 There are different kinds of books

⑤be kind to.对某人友好

  We must be kind to wild animals

14He ‘s sold more than 120 million records.

  ①million 百万,与具体数字连用,只能是单数,不能是2 millions,只能是2 million3 million

如果后面加of, 前面一定是millions millions of +名词复数 数以百计的

Hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 数以千计的

15.I hope to see him sing live one day.

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

hope+从句 We hope that we can see you again.

16. The number of records he has sold.

the number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数

a number of 许多……,谓语动词用复数

练习:

一.用所给词的适当形式填空。

beautiful south France successful listen

1. Though she is a Chinese girl, she speaks _______________very well.

2. Taishan has given us the ________of nature.

3. Failure is the number of ____________

4. He used __________to pop music but now he likes rock music.

5. Guangdong lies in the ___________part of China.

二.综合阅读 (30)

A

Dear Madam,

We joined your Happy Summer Camp, but we are not happy at all!Where are yourcomfortable rooms? I writing this letter in my tent and it’s raining again out here.Water is coming through the tent . Everything is set. Is this the river?How can we swim in the river?It is so dirty and the rubbish is here and there.What kind of fish can live in it ? What about our excellent food?We eat potatoes almost every meal and they were baby cooked! So we aren’t even full enough. Yes, there is a swimming pool? And it is always closed. There are 20 mountain bikes here.But you see most of them don’t work .Everything is bad here ,we can’t stay here any longer!

Your,

Jane

根据短文内容完成下列句子。

36.Jane is not ______ when she is writing the letter.

37.Jane and her friends ______ swim neither in the river nor in the camp is not well cooked, so that they always feel_______.

38. Jane complains about _______in the camp.

40They can’t wait to ___ the camp .

B

Every year,thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, a summer,or a year.Studying overseas(到国外)can be an exciting experience for many people.

WHY DO IT

Living in another conuntry can help you to learn a language,and learn about another culture.You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.Overseas study may also look good on your future resume.Many companies today want employees who speak a foreign,or have experienced living or working in another country.

Making the right choice

Once you dcecide to study abroad,you have to make some choices.To choose the right country or school.Ask yourself:Where do I want to go and why?How much do I want to pay?How long do I want to study overseas ? Do I want to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else?

Getting ready to go

Get your passport and visa early! Before you go,learn some of the language, and read about some common customs of the country that you are going to. Learn about the money.Bring some of it, and a credit card with you. Once you are there

After the first few weeks overseas,many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of get used to a new place, school, and culture, when you feel sad or homesick,try to talk to others, or write about your feel sad orwrite about your feelings in a notebook.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

41.What should you do if you dcecide to study abroad?

__________________________________

42.Who wants employees that are good at foreign languages?

___________________________________

43.Wherecan studying bring many people an exciting experience?

___________________________________

44.What do you have to get before you are ready to go

___________________________________

45.What can you do when you feel sad or homesick?

___________________________________

一、用所给单词适当形式填空。(10分)

46.She plans____(join) an English club.

47.Teachers told us____(not be)late for class.

48.They find it important___(protect)the environment.

49.I have filled my life with___(please).

50.The boy was too poor to pay for his ___(educate).

51.The flood(洪水) washed his parents and his house away,the boy was___(home)after that.

52.We can’t put off ___(hold)the sports meeting now.

53.The boy wants to be a ___(profession) singer when he grows up.

54.I’m going to have my TV set__(repair)this Sunday.

55.I want to go somewhere__(relax).

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