2018届高考英语二轮复习浙江专用冲刺演练 第2练 含答案

发布时间:2018-11-12 13:01:35   来源:文档文库   
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2练 阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空

.阅读理解

“I love you” might be one of the most important combinations in the English language.It’s the signal that a romantic relationship is seriousan indication of closeness for a sibling(兄弟姐妹)parentor child.But the way it’s used in China might be a little different.

The Global Times reports that two online videos showing children telling their parents “I love you” have gone viral(火了起来) in China.The first shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them.The responses are mixed.Are you drunk asked one parent.In another similar videoa father responded even less politely—I am going to a meetingso cut__the__crap

Even the positive reactions make it clear that the words are expressed rarelyI am so happy you called to say thatit is the happiest thing that happened to me one parent answered.

This isn’t the first time that China has done some soul searching about familiar love—last year China Daily asked a crosssection of people if they said “I love you” to their parentsspouses(爱人)and children.I have never said I love you’ to my familyand I don’t think I will in the future one 56yearold told the paper.“Saying it aloud is embarrassing for me.”

Stillthat doesn’t mean that love can’t be expressed.In a separate articleChina Daily spoke to Zhao Mengmenga 31yearold woman who said she had never told her father she loved him face to face.She said“I find it a bit odd.”Mrs.Zhao gave her father a photo album featuring photographs of them together on almost every one of her birthdays.The pictures went viral onlinebeing forwarded hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo.

I didn’t sleep the night I heard about it her father told China Daily after the story attracted mainstream attention.“I have now memorized some of the comments on the collection of pictures.”

【语篇解读】 I love you恐怕是英语中最重要的单词组合之一。在很多场合,人们都会自然吐露这三个词。然而在中国,我爱你这三个字的遭遇却大不相同。

1What did the father want to express by using the underlined words?

AMake a long story short!

BJust shut up!

CTalk about it later!

DForget about it!

答案 A [推理判断题。由第一段最后一句But the way its used in China might be a little different可知,我爱你这句话在中国的用法可能有点儿不同。紧接着,在第二段中作者举了两个例子。在第一个例子中,家长的反应是你喝醉了?在第二个例子中,作者用了even less politely(甚至更加不礼貌),再结合这位父亲前半句说的I am going to a meeting可推知,这位父亲想表达的意思是长话短说]

2What can we learn from the two online videos?

AChinese children hate saying the three words to their parents.

BMany Chinese parents respond strangely to the three words.

CThe three words become more and more popular in China.

DChinese people are rather slow in understanding others.

答案 B [细节理解题。结合文章第二、三段对两段网络视频的介绍可知,很多中国父母对孩子对他们说我爱你的反应很奇怪。]

3What does the example of Zhao Mengmeng show?

AMicroblog is the best way to express oneself.

BIt is a fashion to express love on microblog.

CLove can be expressed in other ways.

DIt is hard to express love in public.

答案 C [推理判断题。作者在文章中举赵女士的例子就是为了佐证第五段的主题句Stillthat doesnt mean that love cant be expressed,也就是为了说明可以用其他方式表达爱。]

4What does the passage mainly talk about?

AThe words “I love you” are rarely used in China.

BChinese people refuse to express their love to others.

CChinese people use different ways to express their love.

DThe words “I love you” result in misunderstanding in China.

答案 A [主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲的是我爱你这三个字在中国很少被使用。]

.完形填空

Since I was 12 years oldI’ve suffered from a condition called Compulsive Hair Pulling (强迫性拔毛癖)The physical destruction was severebut the emotional __5__ was worse.When I was youngno one__6__ my doctorknew how to help me.I was alone.

Growing upI didn’t __7__ anywhere and I suffered great shame knowing I’d brought this __8__ upon myself.My hands seemed to have a __9__ of their own.What’s wrong with me I’d often wonder.Sometimespeople asked about my __10__ of eyelashes (睫毛) and eyebrows.I was lonelybut I kept people at a distance.Howevereach night__11__ I fell asleepI’d pray to God to send someone who __12__

Then when I was 25I read a letter from a mom whose child suffered from the same illness.I could __13__ believe my eyes.After all these yearsI discoveredI was not __14__

At that momentmy journey for __15__ began.I took small __16__ at first—telling only a few friends.Some of them tried to understand.Thenthey began to __17__ their secrets with me.I learned to see __18__ the way God saw mesomeone __19__ love.

One daymy __20__ happened.A friend called with wonderful news.She just met a woman with Compulsive Hair Pulling—someone just like me.She gave me her phone number.I was __21__I quickly dialedand from the minute Christina answeredwe began to chat like old friendsboth thrilled to find someone who understood our pain.We __22__ to meet soononly to find we lived just two blocks away.We immediately __23__ our phonesand in the dark of nightran outside to the nearby park in our pajamas__24__ we huggedcried and talked for hours.I felt I’d just met my long lost twinsomeone who understood my pain and struggles.

Yesit was true.I was not alone.

【语篇解读】 12岁的时候得了一种强迫性拔毛癖的怪病,很自卑。在25岁时,当得知有人和一样患有这种病的时候,觉得自己并不孤单并开始治疗。

5A.conflict Bthreat Cdamage Dpuzzle

答案 C [下文表示年轻的时候,没有人知道怎么帮助,故此处指身体上受到的伤害很严重,心理上的伤害更为严重。和前面的destruction是同义词,故选C项。conflict冲突threat威胁puzzle困惑]

6A.including Bexcept Cbeyond Dbut

答案 A [根据空格前面的no one可知,包括的医生在内没有人知道怎样帮助,故选A项。except除了beyond超出……的范围but……以外]

7A.belong to Bfit in

Ccome up Dfall over

答案 B [根据空格后面的I suffered great shame可知,长大后,因为自卑,觉得任何地方都适应不了。fit in适应,符合语境。belong to属于come up出现fall over倒下]

8A.shyness Bpain Canger Dtiredness

答案 B [这样的痛苦(pain)自作自受,故选B项。bring sth upon oneself表示自作自受]

9A.decision Bsolution

Cmind Dconclusion

答案 C [根据上文提到的强迫性拔毛癖这种疾病可知,此处表示,的手看起来好像有自己的思想,故选C项。]

10A.color Bshape Crecovery Dlack

答案 D [根据强迫性拔毛癖的症状可知,的睫毛和眉毛很少,故选D项。color颜色shape形状recovery恢复lack缺乏]

11A.after Bbefore Cif Dthough

答案 B [根据生活常识可知,在睡觉之前进行祈祷,故选B项。]

12A.understood Bmissed

Cthought Dlistened

答案 A [根据上下文的内容可知,觉得自己非常孤单,故这儿是在祈祷上帝能送给一个理解的人。understand理解miss错过thinklisten]

13A.never Bhardly Cseldom Drarely

答案 B [觉得自己很孤单,认为不幸的人只有一个人,所以当看到这封信,得知有人和自己患有一样的疾病的时候,几乎不能相信自己的眼睛,故选B项。never从不hardly几乎不seldom很少rarely很少]

14A.ill Bweak Csad Dalone

答案 D [经过了这些年,发现自己并不孤单,故选D项。]

15A.healing Bpraying Csearching Dlonging

答案 A [开始治病了,故选A项。heal医治,符合语境。]

16A.efforts Bsuggestions

Csteps Dwalks

答案 C [根据空格后面的telling only a few friends可知,开始的时候,采取了些小措施,故选C项。]

17A.share Bbetray Csell Dkeep

答案 A [告诉他们的疾病之后,他们开始和分享他们的秘密,故选A项。]

18A.them Beveryone Canyone Dmyself

答案 D [也学着用上帝看的方式来看自己,故选D项。]

19A.wasting Bdeserving Cgiving Drefusing

答案 B [有人是值得被喜欢的,故选B项。deserve表示应得,应受到]

20A.illness Bsymptom Cprediction Dmiracle

答案 D [有一天,的奇迹发生了,故选D项。illness疾病symptom症状prediction预测miracle奇迹]

21A.peaceful Bsurprised Coverjoyed Dcold

答案 C [根据空格后面的I quickly dialed可知,此时非常开心,故选C项。peaceful和平的surprised惊奇的overjoyed极为高兴的,十分开心的cold寒冷的]

22A.went Bran Cplanned Dimagined

答案 C [我们很快打算见面了,故选C项。]

23A.dialed Bexchanged Cfell Ddropped

答案 D [根据后文中的and in the dark of nightran outside to the nearby park in our pajamas可知,我们停止打电话,出来见面了,故选D项。dial打电话exchange交换fall跌落drop停止]

24A.where Bwhen Chow Dwhy

答案 A [在定语从句中,先行词是the nearby park,空格处所填词在从句中作地点状语,故用where引导该定语从句。]

.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the summer of 1848in Guatemalaa man called Ambrosio Tut went into the jungleas he did almost every day.Tut was a gumcollector (树胶采集者)__25__(look) for gum in the jungle.To do thishe had to climb the trees.__26__ this particular dayhe got to the top of one tree and something caught his eyes.He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old __27__ (build)

Tut didn’t really know what he had seen but he knew it was something __28__(specially)He ran to tell the local governorand together they __29__(walk) into the jungle.There they found Tikal(蒂卡尔)temples and pyramidssquares and housesand places __30__ kings had lived when the Mayan people ruled the region.

For a long time before that daylocal people __31__(know) that somewhere in the jungle there was an old Mayan city__32__ no one had seen it for centuries.Between 200 and 900 AD.the city of Tikal had been the center of Mayan civilization in the regionbut then the Mayans left there—nobody knows whyAfter 1000 AD.the jungle began to cover it and people forgot that it was there.

Seven years before Tut looked out for the treestwo British explorers had gone to Guatemala and had written a report about Mayan treasures in the junglebut they didn’t mention Tikal.Even __33__(early)than thislocal Indians had told European travelers about a great city __34__(hide) in the treesbut no one would listen to them.Now the lost city had been found againand archaeologists (考古学家) went there immediately to see it.

【语篇解读】 1848年的一个夏日,图特像往常一样进入丛林、爬上树采树胶,在一棵树顶端,他看到一些旧建筑的屋顶,原来这里就是玛雅人统治这片区域的遗址——蒂卡尔。

25looking [考查非谓语动词。空前为完整的句子,因此此处填非谓语动词,Tutlook为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。]

26On [考查介词。表示在具体的某一天,用介词on]

27buildings [考查词性转换及名词复数。根据句意可知,此处指一些建筑物some后接复数名词,故填buildings]

28special [考查词性转换。用形容词作后置定语,修饰不定代词something]

29walked [考查动词时态。上下文都在描述过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。]

30where [考查定语从句。所填词引导定语从句,修饰先行词places,表地点,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故填where]

31had known [根据上文提示词before that day可知,此处指在那一天之前,表过去的过去,故用过去完成时。]

32but [考查连词。句意:在那天前的很长一段时间以来,当地人知道在丛林中的某处有一座古老的玛雅城,但是,几百年以来,没有人看见过。前后分句之间为转折关系,故填转折连词but]

33earlier [考查形容词比较级。由空后的than可知要用比较级。]

34hidden [考查非谓语动词。句子主干为local Indians had told European travelers,句中不缺谓语,因此填非谓语动词;hidecity之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语,表示一座被隐藏在丛林中的城市]

本文来源:https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/2dcdf0321fb91a37f111f18583d049649b660ebf.html

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