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首页 > 湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

发布时间：2022-10-06 19:45:47   来源：文档文库   
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湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择TopattractionsAmsterdamismostfamousforitsartisticheritage.ThistraditionisproudlyondisplayintheRijksmuseum(translatesasStateMuseum.Onceyou'vetakeninallthathastooffer,artists,historyfuns,andfamiliesshouldn'tpassupthechancetovisittheVanGoghMuseum–containingaround700paintingsanddrawingsbyVincentandhiscontemporaries,includingGauguin,Monet,andToulouse-Lautrec.AmsterdamisalsohometotheAnneFrankMuseum,whereAnnehidwithherfamilyduringtheNazioccupationofTheNetherlands.Onalighternote,takingacanalcruisethroughitsextensivewaterwaysisarewardingwaytoseetheDutchcapital.Artloversgettheirkicksat:•TheVanGoghMuseum;•Rijksmuseum;•MuseumhetRembrandthuis.FoodanddrinkCheeseloversloveAmsterdam.Youcanfindanexcusetoeatcheeseatanytimeofthedayhere.GoudaisHolland'sfavorite,developingamoreintenseflavorthelongerit'saged.Findaselectionatthemarkets,tryacheeseboardatdinnertime,orjustordercubeswithmustardfordippingtoaccompanyadrink.Whenyou'rehungryfornon-cheesefoodgroups,you'llfindMichelin-starredrestaurants,vegetarian,andorganicrestaurantsthataccompanyanarrayofglobalcuisine.Forold-fashionedandmodernDutchfood,trytheseAmsterdamrestaurants:Moeders,HaesjeClaes,Loetje,Greetje,andDeSilverenSpiegel.Don’tleavewithouttasting:•Patat(hotchipswithtoppings;•Stroopwafel(wafflecookie;•Chocomel(chocolatemilk.
AmsterdamFastFactsApproximateflighttimes•NYC/Newark7hours,20minutes•Philadelphia8hours•Boston7hours•Miami9hours,45minutes•LosAngeles10hours,15minutesEntryrequirementsPassportmustbevalidforatleast3monthsbeyondyourplanneddeparturefromtheSchengenareaandhave2blankpagesforentrystamp.1．WherecanvisitorsseeMonet’spaintings?A．Rijksmuseum.C．MuseumhetRembrandthuis.2．Whatisthebestchoiceforacheeselover?A．Patat.B．Stroopwafel.C．Chocomel.D．Gouda.B．TheVanGoghMuseum.D．TheAnneFrankMuseum.3．Whoisthistourguidewrittenfor?A．Germans.It'snevereasytoexplainexactlywhenaspecificlanguagebegan,butinthecaseofEnglishwecanatleastsaythatthereislittlesenseinspeakingoftheEnglishasaseparatelanguagebeforetheAnglo-SaxonscametoBritain.Littleisknownofthisperiodwithanycertainty,butwedoknowthatGermanicinvaderscameandsettledinBritainfromthenorth-westerncoastlineofcontinentalEuropeinthefifthandsixthcenturies.TheinvadersallspokealanguagethatwasGermanic(relatedtoDutch,Frisian,GermanandtheScandinavianlanguages,andtoGothic,butwe'llprobablyneverknowhowdifferenttheirspeechwasfromthatoftheircontinentalneighbours.ThereasonthatweknowsolittleaboutthelanguageinthisperiodisbecausewedonothavemuchinthewayofwrittenrecordsfromanyoftheGermaniclanguagesofnorth-westernEuropeuntilseveralcenturieslater.WhenOldEnglishwritingsbegantoappearintheseventh,eighth,andninthcenturiestherewasagooddealofregionalvariation(变化,butnotmorethanthatfoundinlaterperiods.ThiswasthelanguagethatAlfredtheGreatreferredtoas‘English’intheninthcentury.B．Dutchmen.C．Americans.D．Frenchmen.
TheCeltswerealreadyresident(定居inBritainwhentheAnglo-Saxonsarrived,buttherearefewobvioustracesoftheirlanguageinEnglishtoday.SomescholarshavesuggestedthattheCeltictonguemighthavehadanunderlyinginfluenceonthegrammaticaldevelopmentofEnglish,particularlyinsomepartsofthecountry,butthisishighlyspeculative(猜测.ThenumberofborrowedwordsknownforcertaintohaveenteredOldEnglishfromthissourceisverysmall.ThosethatsurviveinmodernEnglishinclude“brock”(badger,and“comb”(atypeofvalley,alongsidemanyplacenames.4．WhendidtheEnglishlanguagebegin?A．AftertheAnglo-SaxonscametoBritain.B．BeforetheGermanicinvaderssettledinBritain.C．Atatimethatnoonewillknowforcertain.D．AtthesametimeasGermaniclanguagesbegan.5．“continentalneighbours”inParagraph1refertopeoplelivingin_____.A．GreatBritainC．EuropeB．AfricaD．Ireland6．WhydopeopleknowsolittleaboutthelanguageinBritainintheAnglo-Saxonperiod?A．TherearenowrittenrecordsfromtheGermaniclanguages.B．OldEnglishdidn’thaveanywrittensystem.C．Muchofthewrittenrecordshavebeenlost.D．Therewasagooddealofvariationintherecords.7．WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheCelticlanguage?A．ItinfluencedthegrammaticaldevelopmentofEnglish.B．IthadlittleinfluenceonmodernEnglish.C．ItborrowedafewwordsfromOldEnglish.D．ItgreatlyenrichedmodernEnglishvocabulary.TheMekongRiver,forthousandsofyears,hasbeenthelifelineofthepopulationsthatdependonitforsurvival.Theearliestsettlementsalongtheriverdatebackto2100BCwiththefirstrecordedcivilization—theKhmercultureofFunan.Inthe5thcentury,theKhmercultureChenlaexistedalongtheMekong,andtheKhmerempireofAngkorwasthelastgreatstateintheregion.Roughly700yearsago,theThaipeopleescapedfromSouthChinaacrosstheMekongtoformthekingdomofSiam(nowThailand,andtheMekongprotectedSiamfrom
invasions.In1540,thePortugueseAntoniodeFariawasthefirstEuropeantodiscovertheMekong.AlthoughEuropeansshowedonlysomeinterestintheMekong,theSpanishandPortuguesedidmaketradeexpeditions(探险tothearea,andtheDutchledanexpeditionuptheMekongin1641-42.Inthemid-19thcentury,theFrenchledanexplorationontheriverbetween1866to1868anddiscoveredthattheMekonghadtoomanyrapidsandwaterfallstoeverbeusefulfornavigation(航行.From1893,theFrenchenlargedtheircontroloftheriverintoLaosuntiltheFirstandSecondIndochinaWarsendedFrenchinvolvement(介入intheregion.TheMekonghaslongbeenregardedasthefoundationofSoutheastAsia'seconomicgrowthandprosperity—necessitating(使必要cooperationbetweenthecountries.In1995,the"AgreementontheCooperationfortheSustainableDevelopmentoftheMekongRiverBasin"signedbythegovernmentsofCambodia,Laos,Thailand,andVietnamformedtheMekongRiverCommission(MRC.TheMRCfacilitates(促进jointmanagementofthesharedwaterresourcesandcooperationondevelopmentissues.In1996,ChinaandBurmabecameDialoguePartnersoftheMRC．Today,muchoftheMekongremainsundevelopedandevenunexplored.Itiscloselytiedtothedailylivesandcultureofover60millionpeople,manyofwhomliveinpoverty(贫困.However,lifealongtheriverischanging,aslargedamsontheriverhavebeenbuiltwithplansformanymore.Manypeoplenowliveandworkinthetowns.8．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheMekongisbeingdamagedbyhumanactivities.B．TheMekonghasattractedpeoplesfromtheworld.C．TheMekonghashelpedcountriestocooperate.D．TheMekongnourishes(养育thelandandherpeople.9．TheFrenchendedtheircontrolovertheMekongbecause_____.A．theriverwasunsuitablefornavigationC．Francelosttheirinterestintheriverend10．WhydidtheMekongbasincountriesformtheMRC?A．Muchoftheriverremainsundevelopedandunexplored.B．Manyofthepeoplealongtheriverliveinpoverty.C．Theriveristhefoundationfortheireconomy.B．FrancelosttheIndochinaWarsD．TheiragreementwithLaoscametoan
D．ChinaandBurmacameupwiththesuggestion.11．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefuturelifeofthepeople?A．Indifferent(冷漠的.的.CharlesBabbagewasbornon26December1791,probablyinLondon,thesonofabanker.BythetimehewenttoCambridgeUniversityin1810hewasveryinterestedinmathematics.In1812,BabbageandseveralotherfriendsformedtheAnalyticalSociety.Asastudent,hewasalsoamemberofothersocietiessuchasTheGhostClub,concernedwithfindingoutsupernaturalphenomena(超自然现象,andtheExtractorsClub,devotedtofreeingitsmembersfromthemadhouse(精神病院,shouldanybeplacedinone.AftergraduationBabbagewashiredbytheRoyalInstitutiontolectureoncalculus(微积分.WithintwoyearshehadbeenelectedamemberoftheRoyalSocietyand,withhisCambridgefriends,succeededinsettinguptheAstronomicalSocietyin1820,thefirsttochallengetheinfluenceandpoweroftheRoyalSociety.From1828to1839,BabbagewasLucasianProfessorofMathematicsatCambridge.The1820ssawBabbageworkonhis'DifferenceEngine',amachinewhichcouldperformmathematicalcalculations.Atthebeginningasix-wheeledmodelwasconstructed.Hethendevelopedplansforabigger,better,machine-DifferenceEngine2.Healsoworkedonanotherinvention,themorecomplexAnalyticalEngine,onwhichhisfameasacomputerpioneernowlargelyrests.Itwasdesignedtobeabletoperformanyarithmeticalcalculationusingpunched（打孔的）cardsthatwouldtaketheinstructions,aswellasamemoryunittostorenumbersandmanyothermostimportantpartsoftoday'scomputers.ButneithertheAnalyticalEnginenorDifferenceEngine2wasfinishedinBabbage'slifetime.Babbagealsoworkedinthefieldsofphilosophyandcode-breaking.HediedathishomeinLondonon18October1871.12．WhatdidtheExtractorsClubaimtodo?A．Helptreatitsmemberswithmentalillness.B．Rescueitsmemberstrappedinthemadhouse.C．Setfreethepatientsinthemadhouse.D．Placethesickmembersinthemadhouse.D．Sarcastic(讽刺的.B．Optimistic(乐观的.C．Pessimistic(悲观13．AfterhegraduatedfromCambridge,CharlesBabbage_________.
A．waselectedtotheRoyalSocietyC．foundedtheAstronomicalSocietyB．becameprofessoratCambridgeD．taughtintheRoyalInstitution14．WhatmadeCharlesBabbagerememberedasacomputerpioneer?A．DifferenceEngine.C．TheAnalyticalEngine.B．DifferenceEngine2.D．Amemoryunit.15．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCharlesBabbage?A．Activeandversatile(多才多艺的.C．Stubbornandgenerous.二、完形填空Iwassixyearsold.ItwasHalloween.TheschoolwashavingitsannualHalloweenparade(游行to16it.Allthekidswouldmarchafew17throughtheneighborhood.“Justbuyhimacostume,”myfathersaid.“Itdoesn’tcostmuch.”Butno,mymotherdecided,18itwasmyfirstparade,shewould19meacostume:themummy(木乃伊,myfavoritescarycharacter.She20whiterags(布片andoldtowelsandwoundthem21me,holdingtheminplacewithsafetypins.Thenshearrangedtheragswithtoiletpaperandtape.Ittookalongtime,butIwasstill22enoughtoseetheresult.Whenshefinished,Icould23waittolookinthe24.Iwasamummy!Imovedbackandforthinfrontofit25.“Oh,you’reveryscary.”mymothersaid.Shedrovemetoschool.Westartedourparade.ThemoreIwalked,the26theragsgot.Then,abouttwoblocksout,itbeganto27.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthetoiletpaperwasbeginningtodissolve(溶解.28,theragsbecameevenlooserandfelltomyankles,wrists,andneckandyoucouldseemyundershirtandunderpants,whichmademeextremely29.“LookatCharley!”theotherkidsscreamed.Theywere30.Iwasburningred.Iwantedtoescape,butwheredidyougointhemiddleofaparade?Whenwe31reachedtheschoolyard,Iwasallwet,withamessofragsandtoiletpaperpieces.Theparentswerewaitingtherewith32,startingtotakephotosofus.Isawmymotherfirst.Asshespottedme,she33herhandtohermouth.Iburstinto34.B．Humorousanddevoted.D．Brightandselfless.
“You35mylife!”Icried.16．A．congratulateB．celebrate17．A．blocks18．A．unless19．A．rent20．A．cutup21．A．above22．A．upset23．A．seldom24．A．rags25．A．hurriedly26．A．tighter27．A．rain28．A．Asareward29．A．shocked30．A．laughing31．A．sadly32．A．pictures33．A．raised34．A．flames35．A．lightedB．housesB．althoughB．buyB．putupB．onB．patientB．hardlyB．shirtB．sadlyB．heavierB．blowB．AsaresultB．frightenedB．jumpingB．graduallyB．camerasB．droppedB．laughterB．startedC．honourC．schoolsC．asifC．makeC．setupC．aroundC．stubbornC．onlyC．eyesC．excitedlyC．looserC．snowC．AtanendC．disappointedC．cheeringC．proudlyC．towelsC．tiedC．tearsC．rebuiltD．spendD．roadsD．sinceD．borrowD．turnedupD．beneathD．gratefulD．nearlyD．mirrorD．seriouslyD．biggerD．thunderD．asusualD．embarrassedD．cryingD．finallyD．dogsD．fastenedD．songD．ruined三、用单词的适当形式完成短文Dangerisnotwhatweexpect.Butthetruthisthatitoftencomessuddenlyandunexpectedly.Howcanwegetoutofdanger?Therearemanyanswerstothisquestion.Thekeyiswhetherwecanfacedanger36．(brave.Whatyoumustrememberisthatyoumustbelievein37．(you.Justrememberthatitisyou38．candefeatanydanger.Tellyourselfthatyoucanturnintoasuperwomanorasupermanwhenyouare39．danger.ThisiswhyIamgoingtotellyouthestoriesofMrs.WeldonandDr.Murray.Mrs.Weldonreportedthatherbabywasabout40．(knockdownbyacarwhenshewastryingtosaveherbaby.Mrs.Weldon41．(weighonlyfortykilograms.Shelookedasifshewas
averyweakladyoften42．(dressinskirts,butshesaidshepushedthecartosaveherbaby.Dr.Murray,azoologist,wrotethathe,after43．somewolvesran,jumpednearlythreemetershighintotheairtotakeholdofthe44．(lowbranchofatree.Perhapsyouarewonderingifyoucandosuchthingsastheydid.Youcanalsobeluckytoescapeany45．(injure!四、短文改错46．I’mahugebookloverbutlikesharingmyloveforbooks!SoI’vebeenbuyingbooksfrequent.Finishingreadingonebook,Ioftenplaceditinoraroundmyschool.Inthatcase,someofmyschoolmatecanhelpthemselvestoabook.Iespeciallylikeplacingitontheonlystonetableinourschoolgarden,initstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.ItwasuntillastweekendthatIsawacardleavingonthetabletosaythanks.Andfromthecard,Iknewmybookturnedouttobeabirthdaygiftforastrangegirl.Iwassohappytofindthatmybookcouldbringanyonepleasure!五、提纲类作文47．47．假定你是班长李华，期中考试后，你校将举行高一新生篮球比赛。正在你们班学习交流的英国学生Henry篮球打得不错。请你写信邀请他作为班级队员参加比赛。内容包括：1.比赛时间和地点：11月20—30日，每天下午4—5点；学校篮球场；2.你们班首场比赛：11月22日，对阵16班。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数DearHenry,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua
参考答案1．B2．D3．C【分析】这篇文章是导游写给美国游客的一份阿姆斯特丹的旅行指南。1．细节理解题。由andfamiliesshouldn'tpassupthechancetovisittheVanGoghMuseum–containingaround700paintingsanddrawingsbyVincentandhiscontemporaries,includingGauguin,Monet,andToulouse-Lautrec.可知，游客们可以在梵高博物馆看到莫奈的绘画，选B。2．细节理解题。由CheeseloversloveAmsterdam.Youcanfindanexcusetoeatcheeseatanytimeofthedayhere.GoudaisHolland'sfavorite,developingamoreintenseflavorthelongerit'saged.可知奶酪爱好者的最佳选择是荷兰产高德干酪，选D。3．推理判断题。Approximateflighttimes，NYC/Newark7hours,20minutes，Philadelphia8hours，Boston7hours，Miami9hours,45minutes，LosAngeles10hours,15minutes这些城市都是美国的城市，所以判断出来这是导游写给美国人的指南，选C。4．A5．C6．A7．B【分析】本文主要介绍了英语的发展历史。4．细节理解题。由It'snevereasytoexplainexactlywhenaspecificlanguagebegan,butinthecaseofEnglishwecanatleastsaythatthereislittlesenseinspeakingoftheEnglishasaseparatelanguagebeforetheAnglo-SaxonscametoBritain.可知英语是在盎格鲁-撒克逊人到达英国后，才开始的，选A。5．细节理解题。由butwedoknowthatGermanicinvaderscameandsettledinBritainfromthenorth-westerncoastlineofcontinentalEuropeinthefifthandsixthcenturies.可知“continental
neighbours”指的是生活在欧洲的人们，选C。6．细节理解题。由ThereasonthatweknowsolittleaboutthelanguageinthisperiodisbecausewedonothavemuchinthewayofwrittenrecordsfromanyoftheGermaniclanguagesofnorth-westernEuropeuntilseveralcenturieslater.可知人们对盎格鲁-撒克逊时期英国的语言知道的很少是因为没有日耳曼语的书写记录，选A。7．细节理解题。由ThenumberofborrowedwordsknownforcertaintohaveenteredOldEnglishfromthissourceisverysmall.可知作者认为凯尔特语对现代英语的影响很小，选B。8．D9．B10．C11．B【分析】可知这篇文章主要讲了湄公河的发展历史及重要作用。8．主旨大意题。由全文主题句TheMekongRiver,forthousandsofyears,hasbeenthelifelineofthepopulationsthatdependonitforsurvival.可知这篇文章主要讲了湄公河的发展历史及重要作用，所以这篇文章最好的题目是湄公河养育了它的土地和它的人民，选D。9．细节理解题。由From1893,theFrenchenlargedtheircontroloftheriverintoLaosuntiltheFirstandSecondIndochinaWarsendedFrenchinvolvement(介入intheregion.法国结束对湄公河的统治，是因为在印度支那战争中，法国战败，选B。10．细节理解题。由TheMekonghaslongbeenregardedasthefoundationofSoutheastAsia'seconomicgrowthandprosperity—necessitating(使必要cooperationbetweenthecountries.可知湄公河流域国家组成MRC是因为这条河流是他们经济的基础，选C。11．推理判断题。由However,lifealongtheriverischanging,aslargedamsontheriverhavebeenbuiltwithplansformanymore.Manypeoplenowliveandworkinthetowns.可判断出作者对于人们的未来生活持乐观态度，选B。【名师点睛】本文属于标题概括题。文章的标题可以是单词、短语，也可以是句子，它高度概括了文章内容，点明文章主题，它是文章中心思想最精练的表达形式。那如何选择文章的标题呢？如同选择文章的主题思想一样，标题要有概括性、全面性、针对性。标题要避免概括不够，即以
部分代整体，或以事实细节代替具体的大意；也要避免概括过度，即脱离了文本内容的过度发挥，导致标题范围太大，缺乏针对性。像帽子一样，大小合适才行。另外，标题要简洁、突出、新颖。标题是文章的点睛之笔，所以它还要具有醒目的特点，能吸引读者。标题概括题的错误选项的干扰特征经常是：⑴局部信息，即选项的内容小于文章的内容；⑵范围过宽，即选项的内容大于文章的内容。12．B13．D14．C15．A【分析】本文介绍了CharlesBabbage在学生时代，积极参加各种俱乐部活动，参加工作后，积极从事科学研究。12．细节理解题。由andtheExtractorsClub,devotedtofreeingitsmembersfromthemadhouse(精神病院,shouldanybeplacedinone.可知ExtractorsClub俱乐部旨在解救困在精神病院的成员，选B。13．细节理解题。由AftergraduationBabbagewashiredbytheRoyalInstitutiontolectureoncalculus(微积分.可知CharlesBabbage剑桥大学毕业后，在英国科学研究院教书，选D。14．细节理解题。由Healsoworkedonanotherinvention,themorecomplexAnalyticalEngine,onwhichhisfameasacomputerpioneernowlargelyrests.可知选C。15．推理判断题。本文介绍了CharlesBabbage在学生时代，积极参加各种俱乐部活动，参加工作后，积极从事科学研究，所以CharlesBabbage是一个积极活跃并且多才多艺的人，选A。16．B17．A18．D19．C20．A21．C
22．B23．B24．D25．C26．C27．A28．B29．D30．A31．D32．B33．A34．C35．D【分析】这篇文章主要讲了我第一次参加学校的万圣节游行活动，我的母亲执意给我做一件木乃伊戏装。在游行过程中，破布脱落，又天降大雨，导致裹在我身上的卫生纸融化，我非常尴尬，甚至想找个地缝钻进去。16．B考查动词。学校举行一年一度的万圣节游行来庆祝它。congratulate祝贺，celebrate庆祝，honour尊敬，spend花钱。17．A考查名词。blocks街由Then,abouttwoblocksout,可知所有的孩子都要行进几个街区。区，houses房子，schools学校，roads道路。18．D考查连词。unless除非，although尽因为这是我第一次游行，她将给我做一套戏装。管，asif好像，since因为。19．C考查动词。由She___5___whiterags(布片andoldtowelsandwoundthem___6___me,holdingtheminplacewithsafetypins.可知她将给我做一套戏装。rent租，buy买，make做，borrow借。20．A考查动词短语。她切碎白色的布片儿和旧毛巾，让它们围绕着我。cutup切碎，putup建造，setup建立，turnedup出现。21．C考查介词。她切碎白色的布片儿和旧毛巾，让它们围绕着我。above在……上面，
on在……上面，around围绕，beneath在……之下。22．B考查形容词。尽管花费了很长时间，但是我仍然足够耐心的等着看结果。upset心烦的，patient有耐心的，stubborn顽固的，grateful感谢的。23．B考查副词。当她完成后，我几乎都等不及看向镜子里。seldom很少，hardly几乎不，only仅仅，nearly几乎。24．D考查名词。rags破布，由Icould___8___waittolook可知必然是从镜子里才能看到。shirt衬衣，eyes眼睛，mirror镜子。25．C考查副词。由Iwasamummy!Imovedbackandforthinfrontofit可知我非常地激动。hurriedly匆忙地，sadly悲伤地，excitedly激动地，seriously严肃地。26．C考查形容词比较级。由theragsbecameevenlooserandfelltomyankles,可知我走得越多，破布变得越松。tighter越紧，heavier越重，looser越松，bigger越大。27．A考查动词。由ThenextthingIknewwasthatthetoiletpaperwasbeginningtodissolve(溶解.可知天空开始下雨了。rain下雨，blow风吹，snow下雪，thunder打雷。28．B考查固定短语。Asareward作为回报，结果破布变得非常松，甚至降落到我的脚踝。Asaresult结果，Atanend结束，asusual像往常一样。29．D考查形容词。theragsbecameevenlooserandfelltomyankles,wrists,andneckandyoucouldseemyundershirtandunderpants,这种情况必然会令作者非常尴尬。shocked震惊，frightened害怕，disappointed失望，embarrassed尴尬。30．A考查动词。由“LookatCharley!”theotherkidsscreamed.和Iwasburningred.Iwantedtoescape,butwheredidyougointhemiddleofaparade?可知同学们在笑我。laughing大笑，jumping跳，cheering欢呼，crying哭。31．D考查副词。sadly悲哀地，gradually逐步地，当我们终于到达校园时，我浑身湿透了。proudly骄傲地，finally终于。32．B考查名词。pictures图由startingtotakephotosofus.可知家长带着照相机在那里等着。片，cameras照相机，towels毛巾，dogs狗。33．A考查动词。由Asshespottedme,可知我这样狼狈的样子，我母亲看到后必然很吃惊，所以举起手捂在嘴上。raised举起，dropped下降，tied系，fastened固定。34．C考查固定短语。由下文Icried.可知我突然大哭起来。burstintotears突然大哭起来，是固定短语。35．D考查动词。“你毁了我的人生！”我哭着说。lighted点燃，started开始，rebuilt重
建，ruined毁灭。36．bravely37．yourself38．that/who39．in40．tobeknocked41．weighed42．dressed43．whom44．owest45．injury【分析】本文主要讲了危险通常是突然发生的，但是只要我们勇敢的去面对危险，那么就会创造奇迹。36．考查副词。修饰动词face，用副词，所以填bravely。37．考查反身代词。你必须记得的是一定要相信你自己，所以填yourself。38．考查强调句。itisyou___3___candefeatanydanger.是一个强调句，强调的“you”是人，所以填that/who。39．考查固定短语。beindanger处于危险中，是固定短语，所以填in。40．考查固定用法和语态。beabouttodo刚要，是固定用法，herbaby与knock之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填tobeknocked。41．考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填weighed。42．考查常用结构。bedressedin属于bedone结构，作非谓语动词时，直接选择done(过去分词形式），所以填dressed。43．考查定语从句。after___8___somewolvesran是一个介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，修饰先行词he，runafter是固定短语，意思是追赶，关系词作runafter后的宾语，指人，同时又把介词提前，所以只能填whom。44．考查最高级。Dr.Murray跳到空中三米高，抓住了一棵树最低的树枝。表示“最低的树枝”，用最高级，所以填lowest。45．考查名词。你也可以非常幸运，避开任何伤害。作escape的宾语，用名词，所以填injury。
名师点睛：这道题目中最难的是小题3，判断是否是强调句的一个简便的方法就是：把Itwas，that结构去掉，如果句子结构完整就是强调句；如果句子结构不完整，那句子中就缺少了成分，可能是状语也可能是从句。itisyou___3___candefeatanydanger.这里把Itis和横线上的词去掉后，句子为：youcandefeatanydanger.句子非常完整，是强调句。46．but-andfrequent-frequentlyplaced-placeschoolmate-schoolmatesa-theit-which去掉upuntil前加notleaving-leftanyone-someone【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者是一个超级读书爱好者，并且喜欢与别人分享自己的读书爱好，作者开心自己的书能给别人带来快乐。考查连词。“我是一个超级读书爱好者”与“我喜欢分享我的读书爱好”之间是并列关系，所以but改成and。考查副词。修饰动词buy，用副词，所以frequent-frequently。考查时态。由“often”可判断出表示经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时，所以placed-place。考查固定结构。Someof+可数名词的复数形式，表示……中的一些，所以schoolmate-schoolmates。考查冠词。这里指代“我放在学校里的这本书”，是特指，所以用定冠词，a-the。考查定语从句。inwhichstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.是一个介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，介词+关系代词在从句中作地点状语，相当于where，所以it-which。考查固定短语。takearest休息一会儿，是固定短语，所以去掉up。考查固定结构。Until要与延续性动词连用，not…until要与非延续性动词连用，see是短暂性动词，所以until前加not。leave与其逻辑主语acard之间是被动关系，leaving-left。考查非谓语动词。所以用过去分词，考查不定代词。我非常高兴发现我的书能给某人带来快乐，所以anyone-someone。47．DearHenry，I’mwritingtotellyouthatourgradewillholdagameofbasketballmatchesafterthemid-termexaminations.Youhappentobeverygoodatthegame,soIwanttoinviteyoutobeamemberofourclassteam.Thebasketballmatcheswilltakeplacebetween4and5o’clockeveryafternoonontheschoolbasketballcourts,andwilllastabouttendaysfromNovember20to30.Accordingtothearrangement,thefirstmatchforourclasswillbeonNov.22,competingagainstclass16.
We’llallbeveryexcitedifyoucanacceptmyinvitationandjoinusinthegame.YourssincerelyLiHua【解析】本文属于提纲类作文，要求假定你是班长李华，期中考试后，你校将举行高一新生篮球比赛。正在你们班学习交流的英国学生Henry篮球打得不错。请你写信邀请他作为班级队员参加比赛。要注意写信的格式和特殊用词。未来的事情，用一般将来时来写。要点：1.比赛时间和地点：11月20—30日，每天下午4—5点；学校篮球场；2.你们班首场比赛：11月22日，对阵16班。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如:writeto写信给，begoodat擅长。还使用了宾语从句I’mwritingtotellyouthatourgradewillholdagameofbasketballmatchesafterthemid-termexaminations.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。

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