全国通用版2019高考英语三轮冲刺提分练语法练第10练特殊句式13

特殊句式

基础巩固

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．ItwasthenIburstintotearsbecauseIreallyneededthemoney.

2．Iwasintroubleinovercomingmyaddictiontoalcohol，andwasmyfriendMike.

3．Inmyopinion，itistorealizeourvalue，ourideamattersalot.

4．It’strue，butIheardsomepeoplefindtheirbetterhalfthroughonlinedating.

5．When(return) home，ImetmyoldfriendPaulinthestreet.

6．Hesaid，“Whataniceday！IwishIcouldgobacktosleep！”

7．Freddygavehimajobandhousingandlenthimpocketmoneywhile(train) him.

8．NotonceitoccurtoMarythatshecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinherclass.

9．When(ask) whyhehadchosethisjob，theyoungmankeptsilent.

10．Suddenlythedoorwasopenedandout(rush) agroupofyoungpeople.

Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)

11．NotuntilthenIknowmyseniorhighschoollifehadreallybegan.

12．Whatconsideratehewas! Icouldsaynothingbuttothankhimagainandagain.

13．However，aftertraining，itwasnodoubtthatourdrillmasterwasenergeticandagreeable.

14．Youcan’timaginehowapleasanttimewehavebeenhavinginthisvillage.

15．Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterwhatthegirlmentionedherownplan.

16．Nextdoortoourslivestwoyoungwomen，whoseemtohavesettledintolifeinChina.

17．Alwayskeepinginmindthatonlybyworkinghardcanyoumakeyourdreamcometrue.

18．ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentwhichIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbor.

19．WhilestayedinFrance，theyoungmanpickedupsomeFrench.

20．SowasAlbertEinstein，asimplemanandthe20thcentury’sgreatestscientist.

能力提升

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

(2018·河北邯郸质检)

Asfamiliesgetreadytoheadbacktoschoolforthefall，parentsareonatightbudgettogetalltherightsuppliespurchased，paperworkfilledoutandphysicals(体检) scheduled.Itcanbeatoughtimeofyearandmanyparentsstruggletofindthetimeandmoneytomakeithappensmoothly.That’swhereHeartlandCommunityHealthCentercanhelp.

Inordertogetkidsofftoahealthystarttotheschoolyear，Heartland，withsupportfromConnectChurch，willbefocusingontheback­to­schoolneedsoffamiliesduringtheweekofAug.7—11，andbeyond.Duringtheeventweek，Heartlandwillofferreduced­costschoolphysicalsbyappointmentonly.Freebackpacksfilledwithvariousschoolsuppliesandfreetoothpastetoprotectteeth，alongwithotherhelpfulinformation，willbeavailableonawalk­inbasisduringeventhours.

The2017BackToSchoolwithHeartlandeventwillbeheld：Monday－Thursday2:00p．m.－5:00p．m.andFriday1:00p．m.－3:00p．m.，Aug.7－11.However，reducedcostsforphysicalswillbeavailablethroughSept.30thisyear，forthosewhoareunabletoscheduleanappointmentduringtheeventweek.

Heartland’sregularclinichoursareasfollows：Monday&Wednesday：8:00a．m.－5:00p．m.; Tuesday&Thursday：8:00a．m.－7:00p．m.; Friday：8:00a．m.—3:00p．m.

HeartlandisaLevel3Patient­centeredMedicalHomeandaHealthCenterservingDouglasCountyandsurroundingareaswithprimarycare，behavioralhealthandassistanceprograms.Servicesareavailabletoall，regardlessofincomeorinsurancestatus.Heartlandislocatedat346MaineSt.，Ste.150inLawrence，KS，andalsooffersanofficeinsidetheLawrence­DouglasCountyHealthDepartmentat200MaineSt.

21．WhatcanpeoplegetfromHeartlandduringeventhours?

A．Pick­upservice.

B．Freeschoolsupplies.

C．Reduced­costtechnicaltraining.

D．Helpintheformofmoney.

22．WhencanyouvisitHeartland’sclinic?

A．At5:00p．m.onFriday.

B．At7:00p．m.onMonday.

C．At9:00a．m.onWednesday.

D．At7:00a．m.onThursday.

23．WhatinformationaboutHeartlandcanwegetfromthetext?

A．Itsdevelopmenthistory.

B．Thenumberofitsmembers.

C．Itsfounder.

D．Itsaddress.

B

Havingyournoseinabookmightseemalittleanti­socialattimes—butreadingcouldactuallymakeyouakinder，moreconsiderateperson，astudyhasfound.“Readersweremorelikelytoactinasociallyacceptablemanner，whilethosewhopreferredwatchingtelevisioncameacrossaslessfriendlyandlessunderstandingofothers’views，”researcherssaid.

123participantsinthestudywerequizzedontheirpreferencesforbooks，TVandplaysatKingstonUniversity，London.Theywerethentestedonhowmuchtheyconsideredpeople’sfeelingsandwhethertheyactedtohelpothers.ResearcherstoldtheBritishPsychologicalSocietyConferenceinBrightonyesterdaythatfictionfansshowedmorepositivesocialbehaviour.

Readersofdramaandromancenovelswerealsoempathic，whileloversofexperimentalbooksshowedtheabilitytoseethingsfromdifferentdirections.Comedyfansscoredthehighestforrelatingtoothers.Thestudysuggestedreadingallowedpeopletoseedifferentpointsofview，enablingthemtounderstandothersbetter.

Theresearchersadded, “Exposuretofictionrelatestoarangeofempatheticabilities.Engagingwithfictionalproseandcomedyinparticularcouldbekeytoimprovingpeople’sempatheticabilities.”

However，theauthorswarnedthestudydidnotprovecause­and­effect.Soitcouldbethatreadingcausespositivebehaviour，oritcouldbethatthoughtful，well­manneredpeoplearemorelikelytopreferreading.Soitisagoodideatopickupabooktobeginyourtravelwiththeauthor.Eachauthorwillshowhowtheywouldreacttocertainsituationsorconfrontationsthroughtheircharacters.Everyonecanviewthesamesituationdifferently，andfrom1,001differentangles.Themoreyouread，themuchbetteryoucanunderstandotherpeople’sopinions.

24．WhatdoweknowaboutreadingaccordingtoParagraph1?

A．Itcontributesmoretoone’santi­socialrole.

B．Itisofrarebenefittoreaders.

C．Itisrelatedtoone’ssocialposition.

D．Itcanaddtoone’ssocialadaptability.

25．Researcherstested123participantsinordertofind.

A．thewaytoimprovereadingskills

B．theinfluenceoftheirpreferences

C．theplacestogetnewbooks

D．thebesttimeofreadingbooks

26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“empathic”inParagraph3mean?

A．Understanding. B．Mad.

C．Sorrowful. D．Delighted.

27．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Toreacttocertainsituations.

B．Tounderstandpeople’sopinions.

C．Topersuadepeopletoread.

D．Toshowhowtobegintravels.

Ⅳ.七选五

TipstoImproveYourConfidence

28Herearesomesolutionstoimproveyourconfidenceinthelongrun.

Alwaysthinkpositively.

Weallhavenegativevoicesinsideourhead.29Startoutslowlyandpushyourselftothinkofthreegoodthingsaboutyourselfeverymorning.

30

Takethetimetolookwithinyourselfandassesswhatispossibletochangeandwhatisoutofreach.Itisimportanttofocusonchangingthethingsyouhavecontrolover，becausethisiswhereyouwillseethemostself­improvement.Makealistofthreethingsthatyouwouldliketoimproveonandthenundereachitemwriteafewbulletpointsonhowyouwillgoaboutmakingthischange.

Focusonthesmallstepsforsignsofimprovement.

Makesuretofocusonsmallervictories.Itisoftenharderforindividualstoseetheirownself­improvementwhentheyarelookingatthelongterm，butitiseasiertopinpointchangeswhenyouarefocusingondailyaccomplishments.31Whateveritismakessureyoufollowthroughandthenacknowledgeyourachievementsbymakingalistandpostingitsomewhereeasilyinview，becausesmallstepsalwaysaddupintheend.

Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.

Oneofthemostcommonpitfalls(陷阱) thathumansareguiltyofiscomparingthemselveswitheachother.Itisimportanttorememberthatwhatappearsonthesurfaceisnotalwayswhatisreality.Ifyoufeellikeyouareconstantlyoverwhelmedbytryingtokeepupwithothers，makeamarkedefforttolimityourusageofsocialmedia.32

A．Thegoodnewsisthatwecanchangethesevoicestoonlysaypositivethingsinstead.

B．Trytounderstandbodylanguagesofothers.

C．Buildingconfidencetakestimeandpatience.

D．Practicebeingawardofhowyouholdyourselfduringtheday.

E．Berealisticwithwhatyoucanchange.

F．Youwillbesurprisedwithallthefreetimeyouhavetodootherthingsandbestofallyouwillhaveaclear，moreconfidentself.

G．Startsmallandhaveadailygoalofoneinstancewhereyoupracticedefendingyourself.

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.that　2.so　3.that　4.did　5.returning　6.How　7.training　8.did　9.asked　10.rushed

Ⅱ.11.Notuntilthenword/media/image2.gifIknowmyseniorhighschoollifehadreallybegan.

12. word/media/image3.gif consideratehewas! Icouldsaynothingbuttothankhimagainandagain.

13．However，aftertraining，word/media/image4.gif wasnodoubtthatourdrillmasterwasenergeticandagreeable.

14．Youcan’timagineword/media/image5.gifapleasanttimewehavebeenhavinginthisvillage.

15．Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterword/media/image6.gifthegirlmentionedherownplan.

16．Nextdoortooursword/media/image7.giftwoyoungwomen，whoseemtohavesettledintolifeinChina.

17．Alwaysword/media/image8.gifinmindthatonlybyworkinghardcanyoumakeyourdreamcometrue.

18．ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentword/media/image9.gifIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbor.

19．Whileword/media/image10.gifinFrance，theyoungmanpickedupsomeFrench.

20. word/media/image11.gif wasAlbertEinstein，asimplemanandthe20thcentury’sgreatestscientist.

Ⅲ.

word/media/image12.gif

21．B　[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，它为学生提供免费的学校必备品。]

22．C　[细节理解题。根据第四段“Heartland’s regular clinic hours are as follows：Monday & Wednesday：8:00 a．m.－5:00 p．m.; Tuesday & Thursday：8:00 a．m.－7:00 p．m.; Friday：8:00 a．m.—3:00 p．m.”可知，周三上午九点去是合适的。故选C。]

23．D　[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知，文章提到了Heartland的地址。]

24．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“‘Readers were more likely to act in a socially acceptable manner，while...”可知，读书的人更可能以一种社会认可的方式来行事，而那些更喜欢看电视(节目)的人会显得不那么友好，不那么体谅别人的观点。由此可知，读书可以增加人的社会适应性。故选D。]

25．B　[推理判断题。第二段提到了123名参与者先是被测试了他们在书、电视和戏剧之间的选择，后来又被测试了他们对别人是否够体贴、是否会帮助别人，由此可以推断，研究人员测试他们的目的是为了找到他们的偏爱对他们行为的影响。故选B。]

26．A　[词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“also”可推知，此处与上文的“more positive social behaviour”表示的都是褒义，都在介绍阅读对人的好处。结合本段最后一句中的“enabling them to understand others better”可知，此处画线词应意为“通情达理的；有同情心的”。故选A。]

27．C　[写作目的题。通读全文并根据文章结尾，可知本文旨在号召人们多读书。故选C。]

Ⅳ.28.C　29.A　30.E　31.G　32.F

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