专题限时训练(十三) [名词性从句]
(限时：10分钟)
1. Life is like a tale, ________matters is not how long it is, but how good it is.
A．which B．that
C．what D．whose
2．What makes telling the truth harder than lying is ________truth requires research and facts, ________ lies need none.
A．what; when B．what; while
C．that; while D．what; but
3．________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.
A．Whether B．That
C．Because D．What
4．The result was far beyond ________ we had expected, ________ brought great joy to us.
A．that; which B．that; that
C．what; that D．what; which
5．After ________ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the director's office.
A．that B．it
C．what D．which
6．—Can you lend me a dictionary?
—Yes, of course. You can use ________ of the three you like.
A．what B．whatever
C．which D．whichever
7．It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.
A．whether B．where
C．which D．that
8．It hasn't been made clear ________ the new underground line is to be open.
A．when B．that
C．what D．where
9．It was the belief ________ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa ________made him decide to go to Zambia.
A．/；which B．which；that
C．that；which D．that；that
10．The advantage of using the Internet is ________ you can get support if you have a problem.
A．whether B．what
C．why D．that
11．In college, you will discover ________ learning is about, from teachertaught to selftaught.
A．which B．that
C．what D．where
12．A business plan should be a strategic outline of ________ you are going to do, why and how you are going to do it.
A．what B．which
C．how D．that
13．The teacher left word with our monitor ________ she would explain the problem again next time.
A．who B．which C．as D．that
14．After you've done with the application form, send it to ________ is in charge of sales.
A．who B．whatever
C．no matter who D．whoever
15．________ song Jay Chou sings will become popular pretty soon.
A． What B．Whatever
C．Whose D．Whichever
16．I haven't settled the problem of ________ I'll go back home during the coming May Day.
A．which B．what
C．whether D．where
17．We are so sorry for that.We'll try to determine exactly ________ went wrong that evening.
A．where B．what
C．which D．how
18．Very often, your success depends on ________you handle failure along the way.
A．when B．that
C．how D．what
19．________leads a life full of love is rich even though he doesn't have much money.
A．Whenever B．However
C．Whatever D．Whoever
20．Energy, passion and a burning desire are, you see, ________ true learning takes.
A．that B．what
C．how D．which
专题限时训练(十三)
1．C 考查名词性从句。句意：生活就像故事一样，不在于有多长，而在于有多美好。what 引导主语从句，并在主语从句中充当主语。which语义和语法均不当，that没有意义，whose用作定语，故均排除。
2．C 考查复合句。that引导表语从句，本身无意义，符合第一空；第二空选择while引导状语从句，表示对比，意为“而”。
3．B 考查主语从句。句意：她被邀请参加舞会使得她非常高兴。根据句意，从句中不需要成分，不需要添加意义，故选B项。
4．D 考查复合句。句意：结果远远超乎我们的预料，这使我们很高兴。第一空用what引导宾语从句，并在从句中充当expected的宾语；第二空用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文内容。
5．C 考查名词性从句。句意：经过似乎很漫长的等待，终于轮到他进入导演的办公室了。after作为连词的时候，接从句，只能是一个“点时间”；an endless wait是一段时间，所以after只能是介词，后接宾语从句，从句缺少主语，所以选择C。此题容易误选B。
6．D 考查宾语从句的连接词。引导宾语从句时，whichever表示“某范围内任意一个”，whatever表示“不定范围内的任何物体”，which和what分别表示“哪一个”和“什么”。
7．D 考查主语从句。本句中it为形式主语，后面为主语从句，从句句意完整，也不缺少句子成分，故选D项。
8．A 考查名词性从句的引导词。when 引导主语从句，旦由句意“新的地铁线路何时开放还不清楚”可知A项正确。
9．D 考查复合句。第一个that引导同位语从句，第二个that构成强调句型。句意：就是Alex Haley能在非洲找到他的根的想法使他决定去赞比亚。
10．D 考查名词性从句。句意：使用网络的优势是，如果你有问题的话，你可以获得支持。本空是that引导的表语从句，而且句中不缺少任何成分，故选D项。
11．C 考查名词性从句。discover后接宾语从句，从句中介词about后缺宾语，根据句意只能选择what。that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，没有任何意义，只起引导作用。
12．A 考查宾语从句。本句中what引导宾语从句，what you are going to do作介词of的宾语，并在句中作动词do的宾语。how在句中不能作宾语。that在宾语从句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用。which是指特定范围之内的某一个。故A正确。
13．D 考查同位语从句。本题中的同位语从句that she would explain the problem again next time是对前面的名词word的内容进行的解释说明，that在句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用。故D正确。
14．D 考查名词性从句。句意：完成申请表格后，就把它发到任何负责销售的人的手里。从语法上看，宾语从句中缺少引导词和主语成分，特殊疑问词不仅充当连接词的作用，也作从句中的主语。whoever为who加强语气的变形词，在宾语从句中的用法和who一样。故D正确。
15．B 考查whatever引导的名词性从句。whatever修饰名词song，相当于any song that Jay Chou sings will become popular pretty soon。句意：周杰伦唱的任何歌曲都会很快流行起来的。
16．C 考查名词性从句。句意：我还没有决定是否在即将到来的劳动节回家。whether引导宾语从句作介词of的宾语。故选C项。
17．B 考查名词性从句。what在此引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中作主语。
18．C 考查名词性从句。句意：往往，你的成功取决于在(人生的)道路上你怎样处理失败。由句意可知C项正确。
19．D 考查名词性从句。根据句意“无论谁过着充满爱的生活，他都是富有的，即便他没有很多钱”可知D项正确。
20．B 考查名词性从句。what引导表语从句，在从句中作take的宾语。
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