北师大版高中英语必修一Unit1 Lesson1 A Perfect Day?练习题含答案

Unit 1 Lifestyles

Lesson 1 A Perfect Day？

I. 单词拼写（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）

1. The novel is written from p experience.

2. It is most u that the patient should be sent to hospital.

3. He has a r lifestyle now. All he does is fishing.

4. Chinese students always c about the stress of schoolwork.

5. The businessman leads a s life: too many places to go, too many people to see and too many bills to pay, etc.

6. Nowadays, many people have a (便携式的) computer to do their work.

7. The (文件) he passed me just now is very important.

8. All the people ran out of the building when the fire （警报）went off.

9. There is something wrong with the (遥控) control, so you can't watch TV tonight.

10. He went out in order to r his mind.

11. I bought a Walt Disney c for my son to celebrate his birthday.

12. I’m b .Let’s go to the cinema.

II. 短语翻译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1．打开_______________

2．下楼梯______________

3．转变，转换频道______________

4．换好衣服______________

5．占据______________

6．be filled with______________

7．be ready for…______________

8．switch off______________

9．complain about sth．______________

10．get bored____________

III. 用所给短语的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1.Don't you think these boxes of yours are too much space？

2.I didn't until someone knocked at the door.

3.It's time for you to ,Tom. The sun has risen high in the sky.

4. The alarm as soon as the thief got into the front garden.

5. His speech was long and boring, and almost all of us it.

6. He all the lights as he left the room to save electricity.

7. This play is too boring. Will you please to CCTV 5 to watch the live football match?

8. The warm-hearted girl led us into a large hall which passengers.

9. All the friends are waiting downstairs, so don’ t spend too much time .

10. Many students always _______ too much homework.

IV. 单项填空（共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分）

1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ?

---No, I'd rather buy in the bookstore.

A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it

2. I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.

A.As B. Since C．If D．While

3. Without your help，I the exam last term．

A．would have failed in B．wouldn’t fail

C．will have failed in D．failed in

4. I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage．

A．will be repaired B．is repaired

C．is being repaired D．has been repaired

5.—The water to waste．

—Oh，it’s my fault．I forgot to turn it off．

A．is running B．has run

C．will have run D．will run

6. I want to know when he for New York．

A．has left B．is leaving

C．had left D．would leave

7.She was the first in our class the mold：instead of getting a job in education，she decided to become an accountant.

A．to break B．breaking

C．broke D．broken

8. —It shouldn’t long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help．

—That’s right．Many hands make light work．

A．take B．spend

C．cost D．pay

9.The young woman got to the cinema two hours ahead of time she could get a good position．

A．so that B．in case

C．in order D．now that

10. I’ll take the story where I finished yesterday．

A．up B．over

C．out D．in

11.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables．

A．persuade B．will be persuaded

C．be persuaded D．are persuaded

12.I don’t like to watch this．There’s a better programme than this on CCTV 6.Please .

A．turn back B．turn on

C．switch off D．switch over

13.Be careful when you cross this very busy street．If not，you may run over by a car．

A．have B．become

C．get D．turn

14.---Have you got any job offers?

---No. I .

A. waited B. had been waiting

C. have waited D. am waiting

15. ---- What's that noise?

---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine .

A. was tested B. will be tested

C. is being tested D. has been tested

16. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all .

A. given away B. kept away

C. taken up D. used up

17. The message is very important, so it is ______to be sent as soon as possible.

A. suppose B. supposing

C. supposed D. to suppose

18. Please fill_____ the blanks _____proper words.

A. up; with B. in; with C. up; of D. in; of

V. 短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读P8和P9课文内容，根据所给提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。

Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and 1 (tell) me about his 2 (完美的) day．When he wakes up he doesn’t get up immediately．He 3 on (打开) the TV in the living room as soon as he gets up． 4 　lunch，he has biscuits and a glass of milk．In the evenings，he often watches TV s 5 or sport and the news again. He thinks that he has got the world 6 his feet．

However，Bob Black is always the first person _7 get to the office．During the day time，meetings and phone calls _8 up (占据) a large part of the day．Every minute of the day is filled with 9 (紧急的) matters．When he gets home at about ten，he looks at some d 10 that he brings back from the office．He gets bored if there is nothing to do．

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________

7.________ 8.________ 9._______ 10._____

答案与解析

I. 1.personal 2.urgent 3.relaxing 4.complain 5.stressful 6.portable 7.document 8.alarm 9.remote 10.relax 11.cartoon 12.bored

II. 1.turn/switch on 2.go downstairs 3.switch over 4.get changed 5.take up 6.装满，填满 7.为……做好准备 8.关掉

9.抱怨某事 10.厌倦了

III. 1.taking up 2.wake up 3.get up 4.went off 5.couldn’t stand 6.switched off 7.switch over 8.was filled with 9.getting changed 10.complain about

IV. l．A 第一空格处指代的是前面提到的“a copy of the book”，故应用it指代同一个事物；第二空格处则为同类事物的单数形式，故应用one指代。

2．D 句意：尽管我不是很喜欢艺术，但我发现他的作品给人印象很深刻。while表示“尽管”。

3．A without介词短语表示的条件是虚拟的，根据时间状语last term可知是对过去的虚拟，谓语用“情态动词+have done”的形式。句意为“如果没有你的帮助，我上学期的考试会不及格的”。

4．C 由句意可知“我的车正在被修理”，故选C项。

5．A 由句意知，“水正在流”，故选A项。

6．B 句意为“我想知道他什么时候动身去纽约”。leave， arrive，come，go，start等短暂性动词的现在进行时表示将来的动作。

7．A 由题干可知需填入的部分与the mold一起在句中作定语修饰the first。“the+序数词(+名词)”的后面多用不定式作定语。句意为“她是我们班里第一个打破常规的人：没有去当教师，而是决定成为一名会计师”。

8．A 考查固定句型“It takes sb．some time to do sth．”。

9．A so that引导目的状语从句，多与情态动词连用。in case“倘若；万一”，表假设；in order that可引导目的状语从句，但in order不可；now that“既然”，引导条件状语从句。句意为“这位年轻妇女提前两个小时到了电影院，目的是为了得到一个好位置”。

10．A take up在句中意为“继续，接下去”。

11．D 句意为“假如人们听从劝告多吃水果和蔬菜，那么死于心脏病的人数会大大减少”。persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，句中用了被动语态表示被动。在条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以答案选D项。

12．D turn back“回转，拒绝”；turn on“打开”；switch off“切断，关掉”；switch over“转换频道；改变”。句意为“我不喜欢看这个节目。中央6台有一个比这更好的节目。请换一下频道吧”。

13．C 根据语境，这里应该用被动结构，能构成被动结构的只有get。句意为“你在过这条繁忙街道的时候一定要小心，否则你有可能会被车撞倒的”。

14.D 句意：“有人给你提供工作了吗？”“没有，我正等着。”用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。

15.C 由题意可知噪音正在响着，所以机器是“正在检测中”，用现在进行时的被动语态。

16.C 句意：我们想找到一个七人餐桌，但它们都被占用了。give away“泄露，分发”；keep away“使离开”；use up“用尽”，均不合题意。take up“占据”，符合题意。

17.C be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配。

18.B fill in意为“填写，填充”；with在此处意为“用”。句意：请用合适的单词填空。

V. 1.telling 2.perfect 3.turns/switches 4.For 5.series 6.at 7.to 8.take 9.urgent

10. documents

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