第 21 卷第 1 期2019 年 3 月南昌航空大学学报:社会科学版Journal of Nanchang Hangkong University: Social SciencesVol. 21 No. 1Mar. 2019 通用航空产业综合示范区发展战略研究——以南昌市为例陈璐,王有远11,2(1. 南昌航空大学经济管理学院,南昌 330063;2. 南昌航空大学军民融合与航空发展研究院,南昌 330063)[摘 要]发展战略的正确选择是推动通用航空产业持续健康发展的关键。南昌通用航空产业综合示范区现阶段发展战略方案的选择问题,需要采用改进的TOPSIS法对其进行综合评价研究。首先,运用SWOT方法对通航产业综合示范区发展的关键要素进行分析,并构建发展战略方案;再结合AHP-TOPSIS方法对战略方案进行综合评价,计算各备选战略方案的相对贴近度,由此选出示范区的最优发展战略方案。南昌市的实证研究表明:优势与机会相结合的开拓发展型战略适合现阶段南昌通航产业综合示范区的发展。[关键词]通用航空产业; SWOT分析;评判指标; AHP-TOPSIS评价方法[中图分类号] F416.5 [文献标志码] A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2019.01.005[文章编号] 1009-1912(201901-0027-08Study on Development Strategy of General Aviation IndustryComprehensive Demonstration Area——Taking Nanchang City as An ExampleCHEN Lu, WANG You-yuan11,2(1. School of Economics and Management,Nanchang Hangkong University,Nanchang 330063,China;2. Academy of Civil-Milit-ary Integration and Aviation Development,Nanchang Hangkong University,Nanchang 330063,China)Abstract: The correct choice of development strategy is the key to promote the sustainable and healthy development of general avi-ation industry. Aiming at the selection of the development strategy of general aviation industry comprehensive demonstration area ofNanchang at the present stage,an improved TOPSIS method was adopted to conduct a comprehensive evaluation study. Firstly,SWOT was used in analyzing the key elements of the development of general aviation industry comprehensive demonstration areaand constructing the development strategy plans;AHP-TOPSIS method was applied to comprehensively evaluate the strategic plansand calculate the relative proximity degree of each alternative strategic plan,so as to select the optimal development strategic plan ofthe demonstration area. The empirical study of Nanchang city shows that the development strategy combining advantages and