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初二英语阅读理解专练

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A
OnFridaysIcomehomefromworkatabout2:00intheafternoonandIjusthavearest.OnFridayeveningsIdon’tgoout,butsometimesafriendof1comes2dinner.Heorshe3thewineandIcookthemeal.Ilovecooking!Welistentomusicorwejust4.OnSaturdaymorningsIgetupat9:00andIgotothe5.Then6theeveningsIsometimesgotoseeafilm.Ilovefilms!ThenI
eatinmy7Chineserestaurant.OnSunday﹍Oh,OnSunday
morningsIstayinthebed8,Idon’tgetupuntil11:00!SometimesintheafternoonIvisitmysister.Shelivesinthevillage9hastwochildren.Ilikeplayingwiththem,10IleaveearlybecauseIgotobedat8:00onSundayevenings.(1.A.meB.IC.myD.mine(2.A.haveB.forC.hasD.with(3.A.bringsB.takesC.givesD.puts(4.A.tellB.dayC.talkD.speak(5.A.shopB.shoppingC.buysomethingD.buyer(6.A.onB.inC.atD.for(7.A.aB.theC.hungryD.favourite(8.A.lateB.earlyC.downD.for(9.A.toB.andC.withD.for(10.A.orB.thenC.butD.and
B
Whatdothepeopleusuallydoonweekends?Somepeopleliketo1athome,butothersliketogooutforawalkorplayfootball.Mr
Smith2hardinafactoryduring(在期间the3.Onthe
weekends,heusually4thesamething.OnSaturdayhewashes
hiscarandon5hegoeswithhisfamilytoavillage(村庄bycar.
Hisuncleandaunt6afarmthere.Itisn'tabigone,butthereisalways7todoonthefarm.Thechildrenhelpwiththeanimalsandgivethemsome8.MrandMrsSmithhelpinthefield.Attheendoftheday,theyareall9andMrSmith'saunt10themabigmeal.(l.A.playB.stayC.beD.so(2.A.worksB.doesC.makesD.studies(3.A.dayB.yearC.weekD.month
八年级英语阅读理解专练(一

(4.A.doesB.doC.makeD.has
(5.A.SundayB.SaturdayC.ThursdayD.Friday(6.A.haveB.hasC.bringD.find(7.A.muchB.manyC.anyD.most(8.A.foodB.riceC.cakesD.fruit(9.A.hungryB.angryC.fullD.happy(10.A.giveB.putsC.makesD.does
C
NamingChildren
IntheUnitedStateschildrenhaveafamilyname,oralastname,andafirstname.Mostalsohaveamiddlename.Butnotallthepeoplenamechildreninthesameway.Tonameababy,someparentsbeginbysayingthenamesofthechild'sancestors(祖先.Thebabymaysmileorcrywhentheirparentssayanancestor'sname.Theparentsthinkthattheancestorisreborn(再生inthebaby.Sotheygivethebabythatname.Somepeoplechangetheirnames.NavahoIndians(纳瓦伙族印第安人changetheirnameswhentheywantnewones.TheNavahoscanusethemother'slastname.TheymaywantanEnglishname.TheNavahosdonotthinkitimportanttokeepthesamename.InsomepartsofAfrica,ababy'snameisasecret.Peopletherebelieve(认为thatthenameisapartofthechild.Nostrangerscanknowit.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T误(F。
(1.IntheUnitedStatesallthechildrenhaveamiddlename.
(2.Allthepeopleintheworldnametheirchildrenindifferent
ways.
(3.Somechildrenhavetheirancestor'snames.(4.NavahoIndianscanneveruseanothername.
(5.PeopleinsomepartsofAfricadon'tliketotellstrangerstheir
children'snames.
D
InChina,there'remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet'stalkaboutthem,OK?EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar(糖,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisvery

importantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,usuallyweputacoin(硬币inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?
WelcometoChina,we'llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.
(1.InChina,_______aretherealChinesefood.
A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables(2.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith______best.
A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables(3.Youcanbuydumplingsinasupermarketwhen______.A.youhavetimeB.youarehappyC.youarebusyD.youarehungry
(4.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans_____.A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋(5.Whichofthesentencesiswrong?A.TheChineselikedumplingsverymuch.
B.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.
C.Theauthor(作者doesn'tlikedumplingswithvegetables.D.Nowpeoplearericherandtheyofteneatdumplings.
E
DearBelinda,
Thanksforyourletter.Nowlet1tellyouaboutmyweekends.Ialwaysgetuplateon2,ataroundteno’clock.Mymorningusually3withtwoeggs.That’smybreakfast.ThenIgo4atthesupermarket.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfruit,butI5eatjunkfood.They’reunhealthy.Igoswimming6myfriendJaneintheafternoon.She’svery7andlikesplayingsportsverymuch.Afterthat,weusuallygotothemovies.Bothofuslovemoviesandwegotothemoviesfourorfive8amonth.
OnSundaysIgoswimmingforsomemore9inthemorning.IntheafternoonIvisitmyparentsandthenhavedinnerwiththem.IntheeveningI10dosomereadinginbed,butnottoooften.Whatdoyouthinkofmyweekends?
Yours,Kelly(1.A.usB.youC.meD.her
(2.A.FridaysB.SaturdaysC.SundaysD.Mondays

(3.A.startsB.goesC.helpsD.plays
(4.A.swimmingB.runningC.shoppingD.dancing(5.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never(6.A.forB.toC.withD.of
(7.A.shyB.heavyC.activeD.lazy(8.A.daysB.weeksC.yearsD.times(9.A.workB.studyC.exerciseD.food
(10.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyeverD.never
F
Beingfitisawayofsayingapersoneatswell,getslotsofexercise,andhasahealthyweight(重量.Ifyouarefit,yourbodyworkswell,feelsgoodandcandoallofthethingsyouwantittodo.Ifyouwanttobefit,herearefiverules.Youmustfollowtherulersmostofthetime.
1.Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.
2.Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Whenyou’rereallythirsty,coldwateristhebestdrink.Milkisgoodforyourbody,butdon’tputtoomuchsugar(糖init.
3.Listentoyourbody.Whenyouarefull,don’teatmore.
4.Limit(限制screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,DVDsandvideosandplayingcomputergames.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreen.5.Playsports.
(1.Howoftenmustyoudothefivethingstobefit?A.SometimesB.HardlyeverC.UsuallyD.Never
(2.Whatkindoffoodisnotmentioned(提到inthepassage?A.FruitandvegetablesB.WaterandmilkC.SugarD.Junkfood(3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“full”meaninChinese?A.饱的B.渴的C.肥胖的D.有礼貌的
(4.Howmanyhoursshould(应该youwatchTVeverydayaccordingtothepassage?
A.1.5hoursB.2.5hoursC.3.5hoursD.4.5hours(5.What’sthebesttitle(题目forthepassage?A.DoingExerciseOftenB.BeingaFitKidC.EatingHealthyFoodD.Don’tEatTooMuch
G
WhenGeorgewasyoung,heplayedalotofgames,andhewasthinandstrong.Butwhenhewasabout45,hebegantobecomefat.Hecouldn’tbreathewell.Andwhenhewalkfast,hisheartpainfully(心跳痛.Hecouldn’tdoanythingaboutthisforalongtime,so

finally(最后hebecameafraidandwenttoseeadoctor.
Thedoctorlookedhimoverhereandthereandsaid,“Idon’twanttomakeyousad,George.Butyou’reveryillandIbelievethatyoucan’tlivemuchlonger.Wouldyoulikemetoaskanybodytocomeandseeyoubeforeyoudie?”Georgethoughtforafewsecondsandthenanswered,“I’dlikeanotherdoctortocomeandseeme.”(1.Georgegotfat_______.
A.whenhewasveryoldB.whenhewasyoungC.whenhewasforty-fiveD.Whenhewasfifty
(2.Inthispassage,theword“breathe”means_______inChinese.A.吃饭B.呼吸C.喝水D.喝酒
(3.TherewassomethingwrongwithGeorge’s_____whenhewalkedfast.
A.heartB.legsC.feetD.eyes(4.WhatdidGeorgedo?
A.Hewasadoctor.B.Hewasateacher.C.Hewasaworker.D.Wedon’tknow.(5.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A.WhenGeorgefoundhehadtroubleinbreathingandwalking,
hewenttoseeadoctorsoon.
B.Georgedidnothingabouthisillnessforalongtime.C.Georgewasafraidtoseeadoctorwhenhewasill.
D.TheyoungdoctorwantedGeorgetoseeanotherdoctorfirst.
H
Whatdowedowhenwegocamp?First,weworkoutaplan.Wetakefood,clothing,aknife,andthingsforcookingandeating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsectsandthesun.
Thenweputeverythingintothecarandwedrivetothewoods.Welookforaplaceforcampers(露营者andwelookforagoodplaceforourtent(帐篷.Theplaceshouldhavealotofmovingair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsects(虫子away.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboat,orgofishing.
Intheeveningwecomebacktothetent,webuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.
Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.
Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon’thear

musicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon’train.(1.Beforegoingtocampweshouldfirst___________.A.drawupaplanB.takesomefoodC.takethingstokeepuswarm
D.takesomethingforcookingandeating(2.Wegotocamp__________.
A.bybusB.bycarC.bybikeD.onfoot(3.Camperscantakepartin________activities.
A.oneortwoB.onlyafewC.manyD.twoorthree(4.Intheeveningwebuildafirebecause________.A.itiscoldatnightB.itcankeepuswarm
C.itcankeeptheinsectsawayD.itisdarkandquiet(5.Thecampersliketo____atnight.
A.hearmusicfromtheradioB.gotosleepearly
C.haverainD.bebusy
I
Mr.Scottisapediatrician(儿科医生.Almostallthepeopleinthetownknowhim.Heisworkingthereforalongtime.Heisalwayskindtothechildrenandoftenplaysgameswiththem.Thechildrenaren'tafraidofhimandtheythinkhe'sagooddoctor.
Oneafternoonheisbusy.Alotofpeoplehaveacold.Nowawomanwithababyinherarmscomesin.Thedoctordoesn'tknowherbuthesitsdowntolookoverthebabycarefully.Thebabylooksverynervous(紧张.Seeingthis,Mr.Scottpointstotheboy'sear,andsays,“Isthisyournose,mylittlefriend?”
Theboyturnstohismotheratonceandsays,“Ithinkweshouldfindagooddoctor!”
(1.NearlyallthepeopleinthetownknowMr.Scott
because____________.A.he'sthereforalongtimeB.heworksinthehospital
C.heoftenplaysgameswiththechildren
(2.Mr.Scotthasnotimetohavearestbecause____________.
A.heiswaitingforthestrangeboyB.heisacarefuldoctor
C.therearemanysickpeoplethatafternoon
(3.Theboyhopestoseeagooddoctorbecause____________.
A.hedoesn'tthinkMr.ScottisagooddoctorB.hedoesn'tlikeMr.Scott'sjokeC.ethinksheisallright

J
JoeJutraslivesinasmallstateintheUSA,buthethinksbig.Thisyearhegrowsabigpumpkin.It’sabout760kilograms.Hispumpkinbreakstheworld.
HowdoesJoeplanthispumpkin?Hestartstheseed（种子）indoorsinApril.Whenthethirdleafcomesout,heplantsitoutdoorsunderashelter(遮蔽物.Joetakesitawaywhentheplantbecomeslarger.Heputsthevines(藤intheearth(泥土,sotheplantcangoongrowing.Joelooksaftertheplantcarefully.Hegivesitsomethingwithfishandgrass.Heworkswithhispumpkin20~30hourseveryweekinJulyandAugust.
Bytheway,JoeJutrasisnotafarmer.Hedoesawoodworkingbusiness---thatis,whenheisnottakingcareofhispumpkins.Andhealsogrowsafewsmallerpumpkins,butstillreallybigones.Thepumpkinslikethesecansellfor10,000dollars.Somepeoplearewillingtopayhundredsofdollarsforasingle（单个的）seed.(1.OneofJoeJutras’spumpkinsabout______kilograms.A.sevenhundred-sixB.sixhundredandseventyC.sixhundred-sevenD.sevenhundredandsixty(2.JoeJutrasbeginstoplanthispumpkins_____.A.inMayB.inwinterC.inautumnD.inApril
(3.Joetakes____awaywhentheplantbecomeslargeroutdoors.A.thevinesB.theshelterC.theleavesD.theearth
(4.IttakesJoe____hourseverydaytolookafterhispumpkininJuly.
A.threetofourB.fivetosevenC.onetothreeD.fourtosix(5.WhatdoesJoeJutrasdowhenheisnotlookingafterhispumpkins?
A.HegoesfishingB.HedoesawoodworkingbusinessC.Hesellshispumpkins.D.Heplantsgrass.
K
LastyearTomleftschool.HecametoTaipeito1ajob.Hewentfromonecompany(公司toanotherbut2wantedhim.Nowhehadlittlemoney.Hehadtogobacktohissmalltown.Sohecametothestation.Hefelt3andtired.Itwasverylateatnightand4wasfullofpeople.Theywerewaiting5ticketsofthelasttrain.Heboughtthelastticket,andhewasveryhappy.
Atthattime,awomanwithacarryingbabywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhim,“Couldyousellmetheticket?”Tomgavehertheticket.Hethoughttheyneededit6thanhedid.After7left,he

satonthebenchanddidn’tknow8heshouldgo.Justthen,anoldmancameandsaid,“Youngman,I9whatyoudidtothewomanjustnow.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlike10.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?”
(1.A.findB.seeC.lookforD.buy
(2.A.everyoneB.nooneC.nothingD.something(3.A.happyB.interestingC.sadD.glad
(4.A.thecityB.thecompanyC.thefarmD.thestation(5.A.tobuyB.tosellC.togiveD.topass(6.A.lessB.moreC.smallerD.worse
(7.A.TomB.thebusC.thetrainD.theoldman(8.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.where
(9.A.sawB.don’tknowC.don’tlikeD.did(10.A.thewomanB.youC.thebabyD.her
L

答案及分析：
A。本文开头说“First,weworkoutaplan”,其中workoutaplan=drawupaplan，由此可见掌握同义词对于解题十分重要。B。第二段说到“wedrivetothewoods”，由此可见他们是乘车去野营的。
C。野营活动丰富多彩，第二段末尾已提到游泳、散步、爬山、划船、钓鱼，后面还提到讲故事、唱歌等，绝不止“oneortwo”或“twoorthree”这样为数不多的活动，而onlyafew=few，含有否定意义，因此只好排除。
C。他们生活的目的是本文重要的细节，文章中不止一次提到这个问题，第三段的“becauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway”已明确说明。
B。这是一道综合性的问题，考查读者对野营的看法。通观全文便知道，野营活动丰富多彩，但同时也使人忙碌甚至筋疲力尽，所以文中说”Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly”。
C1-5FFTFTTheD1-5BCCDCGAnswers:1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A

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