高考英语短文改错习题集（20题）

高考短文改错习题集(20题、含答案)

短文改错练习（1）

Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high school

students . They study hard . They do extreme well on 76．

achievement tests . And next year , Rowena will attending 77．

Harvard University . Billy , her younger brother , hoe to go 78．

to Cornell . That makes Rowena and Billy different from 79．

most students is that they don’t go to school . In fact , 80．

they've never been to school . Since a kindergarten , they 81．

have studied at home . Neither Rowena or Billy feels as if 82．

they have missed out on nothing by being taught at home . 83．

As many of the more than one million people who receive 84．

home schooling in the United States , they feel if they 85．

have gotten a good education .

短文改错练习（2）

Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do. But I’d 76．

like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday. Nothing 77．

just went wrong. On the morning, my alarm clock didn’t ring, 78．

since I woke up an hour late. I was in such a hurry that I burnt my 79．

hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house 80．

to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. But, you 81．

may laugh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy, and scared 82．

as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school. 83．

So I ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody 84．

was there. The school was quiet but peaceful. Our classroom was 85．

locked. I realized that moment: It was Sunday.

短文改错练习（3）

Get a good education is more important today than 76． _______________

ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public 77． _______________

schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments 78． _______________

through tax income. Students in Canada taught in 79． _______________

English and in French. The rests of Canadian children 80．_______________

attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees 81．_______________

paying by parents .By law ,the children must attend 82．_______________

the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different 83． _______________

levels in the Canadian education system .The first was 84．_______________

called Elementary Schools ,which include kindergartens 85．_______________

through grade 7 or 8.

短文改错练习（4）

Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill near to 76.

our school. The boys were made dig pits(坑).The 77.

girls were told to plant the young trees into the pits. 78. All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were all wet 79. with sweat.After the young trees planted, we 80.

began to water it.The water was at the foot of 81.

the hill. But we stood in line to pass pails(桶) 82.

of water from one to other up to the hill. 83.

We did not finish water the trees until it 84.

was dark.Though we were tired,we feel very happy. 85.

短文改错练习（5）

A few months after returning the US from Germany , I took 76.

part in a college course in French. Since I have learned to 77.

speak German good in Germany, I thought that it might be 78.

interested to begin studying another language. At the first 79.

class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise, 80.

in which he would say one word or two in French, and each 81.

student would do their best to copy. When he got to me, he 82.

kept having me to say more words, and I finally asked him 83.

why. “I find it great funs. It’s the first time I’ve heard an 84.

American speak French with a German accent.”he explained it. 85.

短文改错练习（6）

It was fine yesterday. The sun was shining in the

sky. I went boating by myself. I didn’t take many 76．

friends with me because I wanted to row alone. 77．

I hired a boat and rowed slowly to the center of lake. 78．

A fresh breeze was blowing, fish was swimming and birds 79．

were singing. When I reached the center, I took up the 80．

paddles（桨）and lie down in the boat. With the blue sky 81．

over me or green water around me I was extremely 82．

relaxed. Over about two hours passed in this way before I 83．

knew them. I came back home very late. I didn’t feel 84．

tiring at all, for I had really had a good time. 85．

短文改错练习（7）

I was anxiously expected your letter, and at last 76.________

it has reached to me. I am very glad to know that 77________

everyone at home is enjoying good health as usually. 78________

Things here are same now as they were before. The 79 ________

final examination will take place in next week. So 80 ________

I am now busy preparing for my lessons. It’s nice 81________

to think that the summer vacation is coming 82________

near. I can’t say much I want to see you all again. 83 ________

I am looking forward to spend summer days with you. 84________

Give my love to Father, Mother and anyone at home. 85________

短文改错练习（8）

One afternoon , when I was on my way home , the sky 76．

changed suddenly . Dark clouds were gathered . I began 77．

to feel worried because I didn’t have both a raincoat 78．

or umbrella about me . It soon started to rain . 79．

Just as I was hurrying home , I heard of someone calling 80．

me from behind . I turned to have a look and find that 81．

he was Liu Wei , a good neighbour of mine . He 82．

offered to share his umbrella with me . We walked all 83．

the ways home . Without Liu Wei’s help , I would have 84．

got wet to the skin . How much thankful I was for his help ! 85．

短文改错练习（9）

I worried about the missed bag all the evening. 76．

I tried to remember exact what I had done from the 77．

time I left the store until at the time I got home. I 78．

remembered whether I had looked at the bag while I 79．

was having lunch. So I must have it when I left the 80．

store. I remembered showing it to a friend on the bus. 81．

But I had the bag then. I came directly from the bus 82．

to my house, and I must have forgotten it on the bus. I 83．

was in hurry to get off and forgot to check the packages 84．

lying on the floor. I should be much careful next time. 85．

短文改错练习（10）

A kind of little car may someday take place of today’s big 76．

ones . If people drive such cars in the future ,there would be 77．

less pollution in there air . There will be more spaces for 78．

parking cars in cities . The streets will be less crowd . And 79．

driving will be safer as these little cars can go only 65 km 80．

per hour . The future cars will be fine for getting round a

city , so they will not be useful for long trips . Little cars 81．

will go 200km , before needing to stop more gas . If big cars 82．

are still used along with the small ones , two sets of roads

that will be needed in the future . Some roads will be used 83．

for the big fast cars and another roads will be needed for 84．

the slow small ones . It is said that third such little cars 85．

fit in the space now needed for one car the usual size .

短文改错练习（11）

Dear Bob,

I must say that I do agree with you. Though you find 76．

something, but it doesn’t mean it belongs to you. If you 77．

can find who it belongs to, you should try to return back 78．

it. I’m sure you would want someone to do same for 79．

you. Once I found a beautiful picture. I wanted to keep 80．

it. Then I remembered see one just like it in an office. 81．

I went to the office and found the person to who it 82．

belonged. The lady was very happy to get back and 83．

gave me delicious apples. So you see, Bob, I get two 84．

rewards: one I could eat and another I could keep in 85．

my heart.

Yours,

Li Ming

短文改错练习（12）

Mr Zhang is over sixty years old. He has retired（退休）.

He is one of my respected teachers. He teaches us 76.

chemistry when we were in senior Grade One. He was old, and he 77.

taught us good. He tried his best to make his classes lively. 78.

Mr Zhang usually made good preparations for the lesson and was strict 79.

to us, too. Whenever we made mistakes in our homework. 80.

he would ask us to correct them. At that time, I was used to be 81.

poorly in chemistry. Mr Zhang often helped me with my studies 82.

very patiently. With his help, I had made rapid progress and 83.

caught with the class. He is always very kind to every student. 84.

As an experienced teacher, he is respected and loved by all 85.

the students.

短文改错练习（13）

I can’t swim because I have a strong fear of water.

Look back at my childhood experience, I think 76.

that three reason might explain the fear. The first 77.

reason is that I was not allowed to go near the water 78.

when I was a child, for my mother had unreasonable 79.

fear of it. So, even as a child I was taught see the 80.

water as something danger. Second, my eyes 81.

became bad ones when I was five. If I took off my 82.

glasses in the water, I couldn’t see anything, but this 83.

increased my fear. The worst part of your experience 84.

is that as a child I often see a neighbor drowned. Since 85.______________

then I have been more frightened.

短文改错练习（14）

Most people who are ambitious and want to achieve

something live on stress. They need them. I like to use 76．

example from the animal world because there is a biological 77．

basis for what I say. If you take a turtle and force it to run with as 78．

fast as a race-horse, you should kill it. So it’s useless to say 79．

to a turtle type human what he must achieve this because his 80．

father was famous and his grandfather was successful. You can’t 81．

make race-horse out of a turtle. But the reverse is also true. If you 82．

are the race-horse type, as more efficient businessmen and politicians 83．

are, you have the urge to do many things and to express you. If 84．

you told not to do anything, you are under terrible distress. 85．

短文改错练习（15）

Have you ever heard from the saying : All work and no play 76．

make Jack a dull boy ? What this means is that if you study 77．

all the times you will become a boring person . You must 78．

go out and having fun with your friends , otherwise you will 79．

lose him . No one wants to be friends with someone who only 80．

talks about work and study . 81．

Perhaps you have a confidence problem . Please try remember 82．

what the work you do is for yourself but no one else . You 83．

do not have to compete with your classmates . No one could 84．

be happier in studying seven days and seven nights in a week . 85．

短文改错练习（16）

Deare Abby ,

How are you ? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you . 76．

I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 77．

further education . One hundred and twenty students took exam 78．

for it , but only a few was chosen and I was one of them . However , 79．

my parents are not happy about it . They are strong against me 80．

going there . They say it is too far away that they will not see me 81．

for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely . They 82．

can't imagine a girl so young live alone . They advise me to study 83．

in the capital instead . Then I’ll be able to continue living with 84．

them . How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up ? 85．

Best Wishes

Jane

短文改错练习（17）

I used to love science class—all of them— 76．

biology, chemistry, geography or physics. I think I 77．

liked those classes because I felt that it helped me 78．

understand what the world works. For example, 79．

when I was a child, the rain was a mystery. In one 80．

class, I learned why it rained. I think science classes 81．

clear up mysteries. But then there is always more 82．

mysteries look into. What was my least favorite class? 83．

That was math. After learn the basics of the subject, 84．

Nothing else seemed very practically to me. I never 85．

saw how I could use it in my daily life.

短文改错练习（18）

Some Americans judge success on the length 76．

of his vacations . The man who gets a month’s 77．

vacation each year consider himself more successful 78．

than the man gets two weeks . Many people want 79．

to be teachers because it is teachers who can 80．

get three-month vacation every year . Some college 81．

teachers who teach the three classes consider 82．

themselves less successful than that who teach 83．

only one or two , or none in all . In short , the less 84．

work Americans do , the less successful they 85．

consider themselves .

短文改错练习（19）

As is known, that is interesting to teach children to 76．

swim while they are still babies. Most the large towns in 77．

Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for 78．

babies. The idea has quickly spread to Europe from where, 79．

in several countries, special courses are now offered to 80．

the children who are from 7 to 24 month old. 81．

The first step is to have child get rid of fear of 82．

water. Next, he is teaching to float in water. Once he 83．

can do that naturally and can swim with fear, the child can 84．

master the technique and push him forward through the water. 85．

短文改错练习（20）

Dear Mr. Green

I work in the Friendship Shop on Zhongshan Road 76.

where you have often come to buy things. The other day 77.

if you bought a vase at our shop with your wife, I made 78.

the mistake about the price. You looked at two different 79.

price of the same vase, one costing 30 yuan and the other 80.

21 yuan. You took the 21 yuan one so I accepted 30 81.

yuan from you. I found my mistake only after you and 82.

your wife have left. Will you please come to our shop to 83.

get in your change or to return your vase and get a 30 84.

yuan one instead? I apologize you for it. 85.

I’m looking forward to your coming earlier.

Yours truly,

Wang Hua

参考答案

短文改错练习（1）

76.extreme—extremely 77.will—will be/attending—attend 78.hope—hopes 79.That —What 80.right 81.a kindergarten—kindergarten 82.or—nor 83.nothing—anything 84.As—Like 85.if—as if

短文改错练习（2）

（2）76．do→did 77．Nothing→Everything 78．In→On 79．since→so 80．去掉第一个the 81．buses→bus 82．am→was 83．在teacher 前加my/the 84．√ 85．but→and

短文改错练习（3）

76.Get-- Getting 77.mostly-- most 78.found --founded 79. in Canada∧-are 80.rests- rest 81.that -which

82.paying-- paid 83.the school 84.was --is 85. √

短文改错练习（4）

76. 第二个to去掉 77. made后加to 78. √ 79. hardly改为hard 80. trees后加were 81. it改为them

82. But改为So 83. other改为another 84. water改为watering 85. feel改为felt

短文改错练习（5）

76．returning 后加to 77．have改为had 78．good改为well 79．interested改为interesting 80．对 81．one改为a 82．their改为his 83．去掉to 84．funs改为fun 85．去掉it

短文改错练习（6）

76．many→any; 77．row→be; 78．of^lake→the; 79．第二个was→were; 81．√；81．lie→lay; 82．or→and 83．去掉about; 84．them→it; 85．tiring→tired.

短文改错练习（7）

76. expected改为expecting 77. 去掉to 78. usually 改为usual 79. are 后加the 80. 去掉in 81. 去掉for

82. right 83. say 后加how 84. spend 改为spending 85. anyone 改为everyone

短文改错练习（8）

76.sky-weath 77gathered-gathering 78.both-either 79. or ^umbrella-an 80 heard of

81.find-found 82.he-it 83. √84.ways-way 85.much

短文改错练习（9）

76.missed-missing77. exact-- exactly 78．去at 79.whether-that 80. have∧ it --had 81. √ 82.But—So 83.forgotten--left 84. in∧ hurry --in a hurry 85.much --more

短文改错练习（10）

76. take^ place——the 77.would ——will 78.spaces ——space 79.crowd ——crowed

80.正确 81.so——but 82.stop^ ——for 83.去掉that 84. another——other 85.third-three

短文改错练习（11）

76．do→don’t 或者agree→disagree 77．去掉but 78．去掉back 79．do∧same, the 80．√ 81．see→seeing 82．who→whom 83．get∧back, it 84．get→got85．another→one

短文改错练习（12）

76．teaches→taught 77．and→but 78．good→well 79．lesson→lessons 80．to→with 81．was去掉 82．poorly→poor 83．had→have（或had去掉） 84．在with前加up 85．√

短文改错练习（13）

76. Look — Looking 77. reason－reasons 78. √ 79. had后加an 80. taught后加to 81 danger－dangerous 82. 去掉ones 83. but 改为so 或and 84. your－my 85.see－saw

短文改错练习（14）

76．them→it 77．example→examples 78．run with→run 79．should→will 80．what→that 81．Right 82．race-horse→a race-horse83．more→most 84．you→yourself 85．told→are told

短文改错练习（15）

76. from→of 77.make→makes 78.times→time 79.having→have 80.him→them 81.√ 82. try→try to 83.what→that 84.could→can 85.happier→happy

短文改错练习（16）

76．去掉a 77．have^—have been 78．exam—exams79．was—were 80．strong—strongly 81．too—so

82．去掉of 83．live—living 84．√ 85．fact^—fact that

短文改错练习（17）

76．class—classes 77．or—and 78．it—they 79．what—how 80．去掉the

81．√ 82．is—are 83．mysteries^—mysteries to 84．learn—learning 85．practically—practical

短文改错练习（18）

76．on-by 77．his-their 78．consider-considers 79．the man-the man who 80．√

81．get-get a 82．删去the 83．that-those 84．in- at 85．less-more

短文改错练习（19）

76．that—it 77．the前加of或去掉the 78．particularly—particular 79．from去掉 80．√81．month—months 82．child前加a 83．teaching—taught 84．with—without 85．him—himself

短文改错练习（20）

76．in→at 77．√ 78．if→when 79．the→a 80．price→prices 81．so→but(and) 82．my→out 83．have left→had left 84．去掉in 85．you→to

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