2019-2020年七年级英语下册Unit2It'sShowTimeLesson9Danny'sSchoolProject同步练习新版冀教版
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Words cannot ______(描述)the beauty of the scene.
2.The Chinese ______(修建)the Great Wall hundreds of years ago.
3.My brother wants to be a soldier,so he will join the ______(军队).
4.The dictionary is a very important ______(工具)in our study.
5.I'm very hungry.Can you give me ______(更多)?
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1.There is ______ food left for lunch.
A.a little B.a bit C.a bit little D.a little of
2.You must try your best ______ your homework.
A.to finish B.finishing C.finishes D.finish
3.He came back to his hometown 5 years ______.
A.before B.after C.until D.ago
4.I want to tell you ______.
A.important something B.something important
C.important thing D.thing important
5.We will make the wine ______ the grapes.
A.of B.from C.into D.up of
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.describe 2.built 3.army 4.tool 5.more
Ⅱ.1.A 点拨:考查短语辨析。a little=a bit of,food是名词,故选A项。
2.A 点拨:考查固定搭配。try one's best to do sth.是固定短语,意为“尽某人最大努力去做某事”,故选A项。
3.D 点拨:考查词义辨析。句意:他五年前回到了家乡。
4.B 点拨:考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要位于不定代词之后,故选B项。
5.B 点拨:考查固定搭配。make of...意为“由……制成”;make from...意为“由……制成”;make...into...意为“把……制成……”;make up of...意为“由……组成”。句意:我们将用葡萄制成葡萄酒。葡萄制成葡萄酒发生了化学变化,故选B项。
2019-2020年七年级英语下册Unit2NeighboursGrammar导学案新版牛津版
学习目标:
能用will, shall和be going to表示将来
能正确使用一般将来时的肯定、否定、疑问形式和肯定、否定回答
重点词汇:shall; fire
重点短语:be sure to happen一定会发生 watch the film 看电影
take an umbrella with sb. 随身带伞 plan a day out 计划一日出行
wait for us to call back 等我们回电话 wait for your call等你的电话
make a fire 生火 the day after tomorrow 后天
some plates and forks 一些盘子和叉子 cook some food煮一些食物
语法点:一般将来时
(1) 基本概念
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如:I am going to / will watch a football match on TV this evening.
今天晚上我将在电视上看一场足球比赛。
(2) 基本结构
a. “助动词will+动词原形” (will是助动词,不能独立使用,前面的主语不管是什么人称,其后总用will。在名词或代词后常简缩为’ll,并与主语连写在一起。will的否定形式是will not,缩略形式是won’t)。
b.“be going to+动词原形” (be going to结构中的be动词很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am,is,are。当主语是I时用am;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。)
例如:I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我打算去买些东西。
He is going to see Mr Wang this afternoon. 她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
c. shall+动词原形(只可用于第一人称,主语是第一人称I; we 时,常用助动词 shall + 动词原形。否定形式是shall 后加not构成,shall not可缩写成shan’t。)
例如:We shall be very happy if you accept it. 如果你接受了它,我们将会很高兴。
I shall write you a letter next month. 下个月我会给你写信。
We shan’t be in the same room all day. 我们不会整天待在同一房间里。
(3) 常用的时间状语
a. 由tomorrow组成的, 如:tomorrow morning/evening明天早晨/晚上, the day after tomorrow后天
b. 由next组成的, 如:next week (Tuesday/Sunday/month, year …)
c. 由this 组成的, 如:this afternoon/evening今天下午/晚上
d. 由in组成的, 如:in + 时间段(in two hours/in a few days), in the future在未来
e. 其它:soon, from now on
例如:Tom will e back in two days.汤姆两天后回来。
I’ll be more careful from now on.从现在起我会更加小心的。
(4) 基本句型
a. “助动词will+动词原形”
● 肯定句: 主语+will+动词原形+其他
He will e here at once.他马上来这儿。
● 否定句: 主语+ will + not + 动词原形+其他
He will not(won’t)go to the party.他不去参加聚会。
● 一般疑问句: Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
Will he help you with your English? 他会帮助你学习英语吗?
其答语为:Yes,主语+shall/will. /No,主语+shan't/won't..
● 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?
—What will the students have for lunch today? 学生们今天午饭吃什么?
—They will have bread.他们将吃面包。
b.“be going to+动词原形”
● 肯定句: 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他
We are going to climb the hill this afternoon.我们打算今天下午去爬山。
● 否定句: 主语+be + not + going to+动词原形+其他
He isn’t going to do morning exercises tomorrow.明天他不去做早操。
● 一般疑问句: Be动词(Am,Is,Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其
他?
Are you going to play puter games tomorrow afternoon?
你打算明天下午玩电脑游戏吗?
其答语为:Yes,主语+am/is/are./No,主语+isn't/aren't./No,I'm not.另外,I am…在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you…?”。
课堂检测:
一、根据所给词,用一般将来时完成句子
1. David_______________(help)Amy with her homework this evening.
2. The Wang family_________________(have)a holiday soon.
3. It_______________(be) cold tomorrow.
4. Grandpa and Grandma_______________(e)to see us this weekend.
5. Next year the school_______________(have) a new basketball court.
6. They_______________(not have) a farewell party next Monday.
二、英汉互译
1.this afternoon_____________ 4.下周二____________
2. the day after tomorrow __________ 5. 谈论_____________
3.this Sunday ______________ 6.郊游一天____________
三、句型转换
1.Nancy is going to study French.(否定句)
Nancy_____________________study French.
2. I will go and join them. (否定句)
I _____________go____________join them.
3.We will meet at the bus stop at 10.30a.m.(一般疑问句)
____________ ____________meet at the bus stop at 10.30a.m?
4.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
_____________ ___________going to see a play the day after tomorrow?
四、根据中文,完成句子
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I __________ ____________ ____________have a picnic with my friends.
2.下周一我们将要去打篮球。
We __________ ___________ __________play basketball next Monday.
3.你母亲这个周末去购物吗?
_____________your mother_________ ___________go shopping this____________?
4.你们打算什么时候见面?
What time________you__________ _________meet?
5.我认为今晚不会下雨。
I _________think it_________ _______tonight.
6.我表姐不想参加我们。
My cousin would___________ __________ _____________ ___________us.
7.我该乘哪辆车?
_______________bus___________I______________?
8.我们将在街对面向左转。
We____________ ________ ___________ at the other side of the road.
答案:
一.
1. will help 2. will have 3. will be 4. will e
5. will have 6. won’t have
二.
1. 今天下午 2. 后天 3. 这周日
4. Next Tuesday 5. talk about 6. plan a day out
三.
1. isn’t going to 2.won’t;go 3. Will you 4. Who are
四.
1.am going to 2. are going to 3. Is; going; to; weekend
4.are going 5. don’t; will rain 6. not like to join
7.Which; shall; take 8. will turn left
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