四川省绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试
英语试题
第I卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.5. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。1. What docs Jerry think Tracy is doing?A. Taking a break. B. Sending e-mails. C. Preparing a work schedule.
2. Where is Amanda now?A. In the library. B. In the woman’s office. C. In the classroom. 3. Why does the woman think she feels bad?A. She didn’t rest well. B. She didn’t eat enough. C. She has a heart problem. 4. What can we learn about the new boy?A. He is the man’s friend. B. He enjoys talking to others. C. He just starts his first day of school there.
5. When will the speakers meet?A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
第二节(共15 小題; 每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所給的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6-7题。6. What kind of novel does the man’s father like?A. Detective novels. B. Historical novels. C. Romantic novels.
7. What does the man think of his father?A. Humorous. B. Knowledgeable. C. Forgetful.
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
8. When is Sherry’s birthday?A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. The day before yesterday.
9. What will the man and the woman buy for Sherry?A. Some flowers. B. A record. C. Some chocolates.
听第8段材斜，回答第10至12题。10, What’s the woman’s impression of the man’s apartment?A. It’s clean and tidy. B. It’s in a mess. C. It’s small but comfortable.
11. What’s the woman’s advice for the man’s problem?A. Do the housework himself. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to a concert.
12. What will the speakers do after the conversation?A. Eat in a restaurant. B. Go to the cinema. C. Go to a concert. 听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。13. When did the woman look at the photo albums last time?A. Ten years ago. B. Twenty years ago. C. Thirty years ago.
14. How did the man recognize the woman in the first picture?A. From her skirt. B. From her straight hair. C. From her smile.
15. How did the woman’s leg get injured in the second picture?A. She hurt it while skiing. B. She injured it in a car accident, C. She had a bad fall two years earlier. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. Where did western culture begin?A. In western Europe. B. In Ancient Greece. C. In Rome.
18. What influenced the North American culture most in recent centuries?A. Arts. B. Science. C. Government.
19. What has provided a new source for western values?A. Modem literature. B. 1 he moving population. C. The invention of television and the Internet.
20. What is the speaker probably doing?
A. Giving a lecture. B. Conducting a TV show. C. Hosting a radio program.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
The CLF Art Cafe, Peckham
Playing different kinds of music, it has a night to serve most tastes. As one of the leading places for the creative arts, the building is full of friendly but crazy students and young people devoted to having a good time. But for those who aren’t interested in making the ceiling sweat, there is an open-air rooftop, monthly plays and regular showings of films.
Roxy, Fitzrovia
In the heart of London’s shopping center lies one of the flagships for a student night out in London. After showing their Student IDs, students head down into the basement (地下室) of the Roxy where they are thrown into a group of young people from all backgrounds and countries. Whether for a few drinks and a chat or a dance along to the sound of the latest hits, the Roxy’s half-priced cocktail (鸡尾酒) will make sure you arc satisfied.
Bar Kick, Shoreditch
For students who are very busy and have forgotten how to relax, keep yourself focused while you play a game of table football. Put yourself into the crowd of bars and clubs Shoreditch has to offer, Bar Kick presents students with a quiet evening. At street level, it seems like any other bar. Heading downstairs you’ll find almost a dozen football tables replacing the dance floor, giving it a competitive edge to an evening away from school work.
The Court, Tottenham Court Road
For an affordable meal and drinks on a Sunday before a week of stress, head over to The Court. Combining the perfect combination of traditional pub comforts with student prices, the central London pub offers a quiet place as you catch up with classmates and forget about the stresses of being a student,
21. Which seems to be a wise pick for a quiet student with a tight budget?
A. The CLF Art Cafe
B. The Court
C. Bar Kick
D. Roxy
22. According to the text, what do we know about Roxy?
A. It mainly appeals to foreign students.
B. It lies far from London’s downtown.
C. It requires customers’ proof of identity.
D. It offers customers service at half price.
23, What makes Bar Kick different from the other three bars mentioned?
A. It has a dance floor made of special material.
B. It is a place for people to enjoy quietness.
C. It looks different from others in the street.
D. It provides table games for its customers,
B
On a cool morning, Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya. His calmness makes it easy to forget that he’s tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Kasaine is tracking lions—especially one lion called Marti, who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.
Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife. Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going. During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the paw prints (爪印)of a lion from those of other animals.
Growing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals. For many Maasai, tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection. But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them. He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path, searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.
Each year, thousands of tourists crowd Kenya’s national parks to try to have a look at the"big five”; elephants, rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes and lions. The international draw of these animals matters a lot because the nation’s economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenya’s wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of income.
Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively(专门地)for animals. But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas, They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.
24. How did Kasaine track lions?
A. By working together with tourists.
B. By running after them all the time.
C. By going to school every day.
D. By studying their paw prints.
25. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A. Maasai people are born animal lovers.
B. Tourism is a big threat to Kenya’s wildlife.
C. Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.
D. Small animals are not included in their protection policy.
26. What does the underlined word "it”in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Kenya’s economic development.
B. People’s leaving their original homes.
C. Kenya’s second-largest income source.
D. Kenyan people’s traditional Maasai lifestyle.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. Wildlife protection in Kenya
B. Meeting a dangerous animal
C. Wilson Kasaine’s wise choice
D. Learning to live with lions
C
Many people want to grow their own garden, but they simply do not have the room. Do not worry. There is a solution. Consider container gardening.
The great thing about container gardening is that you can use a variety of different containers. You simply have to use your imagination. You could create a beautiful garden with things such as cement blocks, hanging baskets, clay pots, or window boxes. There are so many options when it comes to container gardening; it is only limited by your imagination.
Of course, you will want to take the following into consideration when you are ready to begin container gardening, in order for it to be successful.
First, you should avoid any containers that have been used to store chemicals, as well as treated wood. This could lead to the sudden death of your flowers and lead to the failure of your container gardening.
With any container that you choose, you need to ensure that it allows the water in it to drain when necessary. So it may be essential for you to create holes in the container to help this along. You should also make sure the containers are placed on a raised surface, not upon the floor, to ensure the best possible drainage.
Ensure that the containers you choose are appropriate in size for the plants you choose, You need to prevent the roots from overgrowing the container.
If you like fresh veggies, you could consider container gardening with vegetables. This requires a process that differs from that of flower gardening. Talk to an employee at a supply store in your area, They can help you choose the right containers for the vegetables you are wishing to grow.
28. Which of the fol lowing may be improper materials for container gardening?
A. Clay pots.
B. Cement blocks.
C. Treated wood.
D. Window boxes.
29. What docs the underlined word"drain" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. To flow away.
B. To give off.
C. To pour down.
D. To hold back.
30. Compared to flower gardening, what do we know about vegetable gardening?
A. It seems much easier.
B. It requires more time,
C. It demands more water.
D. It needs special containers.
31. Who may be interested in the text?
A. Farmers who are good at gardening.
B. Citizens who enjoy gardening.
C. Children who like outdoor activities.
D. People who have a big yard.
D
Having a learning disability doesn’t mean you can’t learn, but you’ll need some help and need to work extra hard. If you have a learning disability such as dyslexia or dyscalculia, remember that you are not slow or stupid.
Learning disabilities can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through the genes, But kids today have an advantage over their parents. Learning experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works, and it’s easier for kids to get the help they need.
Dyslexia is a learning disability hat means a kid has a lot of trouble reading and writing. Kids who have trouble with math may have dyscalculia. Other kids may have
language disorders, meaning they have trouble understanding language and understanding what they read.
It can be confusing, though. What qualifies as “trouble" enough to be diagnosed as a learning disability? Reading, doing math, and writing letters may be tough for lots of kids at first. But when those troubles don’t fade away and it’s really difficult to make any progress, it’s possible that the kid has a learning disability.
Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting. You might feel different from everyone else. But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty common. And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one you’re facing, you’re on the right track. Now, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.
But for this special help to really work, you’ll need to practice the new skills you’re leaning. It may take a lot of efforts every day, That can be a challenge, but you can do it Soon, you’ll enjoy the results of all your hard work: more fun and success at school.
32. What do we know about learning disability?
A. It is a physical disease.
B. It can be treated by doctors.
C. It happens to children who are lazy.
D. It gets you into trouble when learning a subject.
33. Children are likely to have a learning disability .
A. if their parents have the same problem
B. if they are not interested in a subject
C. if they don’t get help in time
D. if they don’t work hard
34. How can you know if you have a learning disability?
A. Your teacher says you are a slow student.
B. You can’t make progress after hard work.
C. You have trouble with some lessons at first.
D. Your learning style is different from others.
35. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A. To find out the reasons for the learning disability.
B. To get parents to know more about their children.
C. To help people know and handle learning disability.
D. To ask teachers to help students with learning disability.
第二节(共5小题: 每小题2 分，满分10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress is so common that many people choose to ignore it. But without right management, stress can be something much more serious. 36 They allow you to continue living your life in a healthy, happy manner.
Breathe
The stress-relief technique that pretty much everyone’s heard of, the act of breathing nonetheless remains an important point as any when it comes to cooling down the angry blood that’s raging (发怒)around your body. 37
Write
38 Scribble (涂写) your feelings onto a piece of paper. They don’t even have to make sense. Just punch (按键) away at your computer on a day-to-day basis for five or ten minutes, and you might be surprised at how light, and carefree you feel afterwards.
39
Laughing allows us to take in a momentous supply of fresh oxygen from the air, stimulating (刺激) the muscles and providing our system with some healthy shock treatment that eases tension brought on by stress. Laughing is something we need to do everyday to stay healthy, and is a great way to keep the bad effects of stress at bay.
Sleep
Sleep is absolutely essential for avoiding high stress levels. Everyone needs good amounts of rest, and by remaining glued (寸步不离) to a computer screen for the entire day without taking a break, your body will suffer the consequences, and stress will rise as a result. 40
A. Cry
B. Laugh
C. Stress can build up in anyone.
D. Listed here are 4 ways to cope with stress.
E. Type away at your desk and channel your emotions into your hard-drive.
F. Taking along, deep breath to calm yourself is medically proven to be beneficial.
G. Take frequent breaks away from the screen, get some sleep, and see your stress ease up,
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节 完型填空(共20小题: 每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn’t talk 41. He was good natured but not very smart, 42 every one teased him.
One day when was sitting on the porch, he came walking by, I was about 12 and thought it would make me 43 grown up to play jokes on him as some 44 did.
He asked what I was doing, I told him that my father had . 45 his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friends nearby 46 so I went on with the 47. From his48 expression, I’m convinced that I had fooled him 49.
I knew he lived a 50 life with low income, SO it was funny when he asked 51 we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to 52. he replied "you poor thing. "
That night I heard the door 53 softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I 54 it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house, I knew it was from Bob. I looked into the box of canned food with 55 in my eyes. I felt ashamed for taking advantage of his 56 towards me, I 57 the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded me and 58 that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe’s feelings.
Although the good was not 59, I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not 60 the gift.
41. A. smoothly B. loudly C. publicly D. honestly
42. A. if B. when C. so D. but
43. A, feel B. appear C. sound D. smell
44. A. peers B. teenagers C. adults D. idiots
45. A. found B. lost C. quitted D. changed
46. A. playing B. cheering C. smiling D. laughing
47. A. report B. story C. tale D. legend
48. A. doubtful B. impatient C. puzzled D. concerned
49. A. absolutely B. easily C. completely D. finally
50. A. happy B. expensive C. simple D. tough
51. A. how B. whether C. why D. that
52. A. drink B. spend C. wear D. eat
53. A. knocked at B. broken into C. tom down D. closed up
54. A. opened B. shut C. ignored D. locked
55. A. thanks B. fear C. tears D. pride
56. A. stupidity B. kindness C. love D. sympathy
57. A. confessed B. translated C. repeated D. recommended
58. A. suggested B. insisted C. ordered D. decided
59. A. fresh B. cheap C. valuable D. tasty
60. A. appreciate B. give C. cherish D. deserve
第II卷(非选择题，共50 分)
第二节(共10小题: 每小题1. 5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You probably 61(hear) that all legends have a basis in fact. That may not be true, but this bizarre legends is.
Recently, the people of Switzerland began telling stories about a 62 (mystery)figure who walked through the Maules Forest 63 (wear)camouflage (伪装)and a gas mask. For ten years, there was no evidence 64 this figure existed; just a few eye witness accounts in the newspapers. According to those 65 (account), he didn’t show any signs of being dangerous or malicious, but he sure was creepy. With no concrete evidence of his existence, the figure remained in the realm of folklore. People began calling him"the ghost of Maules" or"Le Loyon. " In 2013, 66，his existence was proven when 67 pedestrian took the photograph of Le Loyon. A few months later, his gas mask and camouflage coat appeared in the woods, 68 a strange note hinting that he was harmless and could no longer stand 69(view)as some kind of monster. Whether Le Loyon actually committed suicide or simply abandoned his persona and wandering habits 70 (remain) unknown. These are some of the most bizarre unsolved mysteries of all time.
第四部分 写作 ( 共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。 修改： 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
My village lie in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people lead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, people’s living condition began to improve. A lot of roads were built and plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What’s more, great many students were admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government’s support, great changes have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.
第二节 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）(满分25 分)
假如你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你根据以下提示写一份关于此次活动的英文报道。
1)活动时间和地点;
2)活动过程;
3)你的感想。
注意:
1)词数100 左右;
2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
四川省绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试
英语试题答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
1-5 ACACA
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
6-10 ACABB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBACA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题: 每小题2分，满分30分)
21-25 BCDDC 26-30 BACAD 31-35BDABC
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
36-40 DFEBG
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完型填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
41-50 ACACB 46-50 DBDCD 51-5 5BDACC 56-60 DABDD
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
61. have heard 62. mysterious 63. wearing 64. that 65. accounts
66. however 67. a 68. with 69. being viewed 70. remains
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
My village lie in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people
lies pleasant
lead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, people’s living condition began to improve. A lot of roads were built and
which conditions
plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What’s more, /\great
founded it a
many students were admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government’s support, great changes
thanks
have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.
删除been on
第二节 书面表达(满分25 分)
One possible version:
As the CEE is approaching, a yearly activity named"Come on Senior Three" was held on our school playground on the afternoon of May 30th. A1l teachers and students from Senior One and Senior Two all participated in the event. The principal, one teacher and one student made three wonderful and inspiring speeches, after which all the teachers and students sang songs together and they all had a great time.
This kind of activity is a great way to deal with study pressure for Senior 3 students, for they can get away from the study for a moment and get relaxed and refreshed. Therefore with the pressure gone, I think they will do well in the examination.
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