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食物英语单词大全

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蔬菜与调味品
stringbean四季豆beansprout豆芽
cabbage包心菜;大白菜celery芹菜leek韭菜caraway香菜spinach菠菜carrot胡萝卜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜
needlemushroom金针菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato,马铃薯lotusroot莲藕agaric木耳vinegar醋
peanutoil花生油soysauce酱油ginger生姜scallion,青葱
greenpepper青椒pea豌豆
bambooshoot竹笋seasoning调味品greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽kale甘蓝菜broccoli花椰菜
materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot甜菜根lettuce生菜
preservedszechuanpickle榨菜saltedvegetable雪里红lettuce莴苣asparagus芦荟
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driedbambooshoot笋干waterchestnut荸荠
longcrookedsquash菜瓜gherkin小黄瓜yam山芋taro芋头
champignon香菇driedmushroom冬菇whitefungus百木耳garlic大蒜onion洋葱
wheatgluten面筋miso味噌caviar鱼子酱
barbequesauce沙茶酱
tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard芥末salt盐sugar糖sweet甜sour酸bitter苦lard猪油
餐类
breakfast早餐
tohavebreakfast吃早餐lunch午餐
tohavelunch用午餐
afternoontea下午茶(4-5点钟hightea午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时dinner,supper晚饭
todine,tohavedinner,tohavesupper吃晚饭soup汤
horsd\'oeuvre(正餐前的开胃食品entree正菜
maincourse主菜sweet,dessert甜食snack点心,小吃
helping,portion份,客sandwich三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品
..资料..

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meat肉beef牛肉veal小牛肉lamb羊肉sirloin牛脊肉steak牛排
chop连骨肉,排骨cutlet肉条stew炖肉roast烤肉pork猪肉ham火腿bacon咸肉sausage香肠
blackpudding,bloodsausage血肠coldmeats冷盘(美作:coldcutschicken鸡turkey火鸡duck鸭fish鱼
vegetables蔬菜driedlegumes干菜
chips炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:Frenchfriesmashedpotatoes马铃薯泥pasta面条
noodles面条,挂面macaroni通心粉
consommé肉煮的清汤broth肉汤milk奶
cheese奶酪butter奶油bread面包
sliceofbread面包片crust面包皮crumb面包心egg蛋
boiledeggs,soft-boiledeggs水煮蛋hard-boiledeggs煮硬了的蛋friedeggs煎蛋
poachedeggs荷包蛋
scrambledeggs炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet煎蛋卷pastry糕点
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spongecake奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart果焰糕点
biscuits(英饼干,(美小面包C.肉品类(鸡,猪,牛FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心
PorkSteak没骨头的猪排PorkChops连骨头的猪排
RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉
RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉
SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉
Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀
CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉
StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimedBeef牛绞肉RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心OX-Tongues牛舌
BrantleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉
PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多
..资料..

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TenderizedSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠
Cowheels牛筋Pigbag猪肚
HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚D.海产类Herring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼
Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭
Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼
CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger(Eel海鳗
SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类
RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*
Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子Oyster牡犡
Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾
Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺
WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾E.蔬果类Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱
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Aborigine茄子Celery芹菜
WhiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mole白萝卜
Watercress西洋菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger
Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱
Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇
Broccoliflorets绿花菜
Curettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜
SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chilies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头
Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜
Beansrots绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒
Sport高丽小菜心Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉Grape葡萄
..资料..

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Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸Barleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙
Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃
Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃Date枣子leeched荔枝
Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果
F.Beverage饮料drink饮料
mineralwater矿泉水orangejuice桔子原汁
orangeade,orangesquash桔子水lemonjuice柠檬原汁lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒
whitewine白葡萄酒redwine红葡萄酒claret波尔多红葡萄酒cider苹果酒
champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒liqueur白酒,烧酒
whooshingwine绍兴酒yellowwine黄酒
Kaoliangspirit高粱酒WuChinaPee五加皮vodka伏特加whisky威士忌brandy白兰地
cognac法国白兰地gin琴酒
ginfizz杜松子酒martini马提尼酒G.餐馆
..资料..

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eatinghouse饮食店
canteen(机关单位和军队里的食堂dininghall大餐厅,食堂refectory(学校里的餐厅waiter服务员service服务
headwaiter,maitred\'hotel餐厅领班billoffare,menu菜单,菜谱winelist酒单table餐桌
tolaythetable,tosetthetable摆桌子towaitattable侍候用餐
toclearthetable收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth桌布
napkin,serviette餐巾cutlery餐具fork叉spoon匙
teaspoon茶匙ladle长柄勺knife刀
dishes,crockery器皿dish,plate碟,盘
soupdish,soupplate汤盘
(servingdish大盘子(美作:plattersouptureen盛汤盖碗saladbowl色拉盘fruitdish水果盘fruitbowl水果钵
sauceboat,gravyboat调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass玻璃杯bottle瓶子
carafe,decanter玻璃水瓶cup杯子saucer小碟sugarbowl糖罐
glassservice,glassware玻璃器皿teaservice,teaset茶具teapot茶壶
coffeeservice,coffeeset咖啡具coffeepot咖啡壶saltshaker盐瓶cruet调味瓶架tray托盘
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H.其它
Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软Brownrice糙米
THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉
Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉
Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）
darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖Noodles面条
Instantnoodles方便面
Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Avinger醋
Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒
Redchilipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米
CreamedCoconut椰油
Monosodiumglutamate味精Chineseredpepper花椒Saltblackbean豆鼓Driedfish鱼干
SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆Blackbean黑豆
Redkidneybean大红豆Driedblackmushroom冬菇Pickledmustard-green酸菜Silknoodles粉丝Agar-agar燕菜
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Rice-noodle米粉
Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Staranise八角Wantonskin馄饨皮Driedchestnuts干粟子Tigerlilybuds金针Reddate红枣
Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头Muter木耳
Driedshrimps虾米Cashewnuts腰果•中式早点
烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick
韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns
割包Steamedsandwich
饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg
咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk
•饭类
稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee
•面类
馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鸭肉面Duckwithnoodles鳝鱼面Eelnoodles
乌龙面Seafoodnoodles
榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles
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牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles
炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle
•汤类
鱼丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤Meatballsoup
蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup
猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup
花枝羹Squidthicksoup
•甜点
爱玉Vegetariangelatin糖葫芦Tomatoesonsticks长寿桃LongevityPeaches
芝麻球Glutinousricesesameballs麻花Hempflowers双胞胎Horsehooves
•冰类
绵绵冰Meinmeinice麦角冰Oatmealice
地瓜冰Sweetpotatoice
红豆牛奶冰Redbeanwithmilkice八宝冰Eighttreasuresice豆花Tofupudding
•果汁
甘蔗汁Sugarcanejuice酸梅汁Plumjuice杨桃汁Starfruitjuice青草茶Herbjuice
•点心
牡蛎煎Oysteromelet
..资料..

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臭豆腐Stinkytofu(Smellytofu油豆腐Oilybeancurd
麻辣豆腐Spicyhotbeancurd虾片Prawncracker虾球Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls蛋卷Chickenrolls
碗糕Saltyricepudding
筒仔米糕Ricetubepudding红豆糕Redbeancake绿豆糕Beanpastecake糯米糕Glutinousricecakes萝卜糕Friedwhiteradishpatty芋头糕Tarocake
肉圆TaiwaneseMeatballs水晶饺Pyramiddumplings肉丸Rice-meatdumplings豆干Driedtofu
•其他
当归鸭Angelicaduck槟榔Betelnut火锅Hotpot
国外生活必备英文词汇全搜索－饮食篇1餐具：
coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯papertowel纸巾napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布tea-pot茶壶teaset茶具teatray茶盘caddy茶罐dish碟plate盘
saucer小碟子ricebowl饭碗chopsticks筷子soupspoon汤匙knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯
..资料..

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mug马克杯
picniclunch便当fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签
中餐：
bear'spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯
beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝
saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝
roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig'sknuckle猪脚
boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠
friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜
Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴
gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅
chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦
preservedbeancurd腐乳
..资料..

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beancurd豆腐
fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干
西餐与日本料理：
menu菜单
Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜
continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心
Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点
pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺
escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉
poachedegg荷包蛋
sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋
overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋
stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌汤
..资料..

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roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油
牛排与酒：breakfast早餐lunch午餐brunch早午餐supper晚餐latesnack宵夜dinner正餐
hamandegg火腿肠butteredtoast奶油土司Frenchtoast法国土司muffin松饼
cheesecake酪饼whitebread白面包brownbread黑面包
Frenchroll小型法式面包appetizer开胃菜greensalad蔬菜沙拉onionsoup洋葱汤potage法国浓汤cornsoup玉米浓汤minestrone蔬菜面条汤oxtailsoup牛尾汤friedchicken炸鸡roastchicken烤鸡steak牛排
T-bonesteak丁骨牛排filetsteak菲力牛排sirloinsteak沙朗牛排clubsteak小牛排welldone全熟medium五分熟rare三分熟
其他小吃：
meat肉beef牛肉pork猪肉chicken鸡肉
..资料..

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mutton羊肉bread面包
steamedbread馒头ricenoodles米粉
friedricenoodles河粉
steamedvermicelliroll肠粉macaroni通心粉beanthread冬粉
beancurdwithodor臭豆腐flour-ricenoodle面粉noodles面条
instinctnoodles速食面vegetable蔬菜crust面包皮sandwich三明治toast土司
hamburger汉堡cake蛋糕
springroll春卷pancake煎饼
frieddumpling煎贴riceglueball元宵gluepudding汤圆milletcongee小米粥cereal麦片粥
steameddumpling蒸饺ravioli馄饨
汤类:鱼丸汤Fishballsoup;贡丸汤Meatballsoup;蛤蜊汤Clamssoup;牡蛎汤Oystersoup;紫菜汤Seaweedsoup;酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup;馄饨汤Wontonsoup;鱿鱼汤Squidsoup;猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup;肉羹汤Porkthicksoup;花枝羹Squidthicksoup;蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup甜点:爱玉Vegetariangelatin;糖葫芦Tomatoesonsticks;双胞胎Horsehooves;芝麻球Glutinousricesesameballs;麻花Hempflowers;长寿桃LongevityPeaches冰类:绵绵冰Meinmeinice;麦角冰Oatmealice;地瓜冰Sweetpotatoice红豆牛奶冰Redbeanwithmilkice;八宝冰Eighttreasuresice;豆花Tofupudding果汁:甘蔗汁Sugarcanejuice;酸梅汁Plumjuice;杨桃汁Starfruitjuice青草茶Herbjuice点心:牡蛎煎Oysteromelet;臭豆腐Stinkytofu(Smellytofu;虾片Prawncracker油豆腐Oilybeancurd;麻辣豆腐Spicyhotbeancurd;虾球Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls;蛋卷Chickenrolls;碗糕Saltyricepudding筒仔米糕Ricetubepudding;红豆糕Redbeancake;绿豆糕Beanpastecake;糯米糕Glutinousricecakes;萝卜糕Friedwhiteradishpatty芋头糕Tarocake;肉圆TaiwaneseMeatballs;水晶饺Pyramiddumplings;肉丸Rice-meatdumplings;豆干Driedtofu其他当归鸭Angelicaduck;槟榔Betelnut;火锅Hotpot
中式早点:烧饼Clayovenrolls;油条Friedbreadstick;韭菜饺Friedleekdumplings
..资料..

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水饺Boileddumplings;蒸饺Steameddumplings;馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich;饭团Riceandvegetableroll;蛋饼Eggcakes;皮蛋100-yearegg;咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg;豆浆Soybeanmilk饭类:稀饭Riceporridge;白饭Plainwhiterice;油饭Glutinousoilrice;糯米饭Glutinousrice;卤肉饭Braisedporkrice;蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg;地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee面类:馄饨面Wonton&noodles;刀削面Slicednoodles;麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles;麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles;鸭肉面Duckwithnoodles鳝鱼面Eelnoodles;乌龙面Seafoodnoodles;牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles;榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles板条Flatnoodles;米粉Ricenoodles;炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle
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