一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A）
英语3 Units 1-2
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Recently we made a survey and asked a large number of people to tell us about their teachers. Here is what they remembered about their teachers:
“What teachers do I remember? Well, I remember my first teacher. She was so kind and pretty, and she told us many interesting stories.”
“I remember an English teacher —— he always had colored socks: red, green, even orange.”
“I remember a math teacher. She always dressed very well. I couldn't stop looking at her. I wanted to be like her.”
“Our chemistry teacher. He was so strict. We were afraid of him. I don't think he liked us.”
“The physics teacher was so boring. He could make us fall asleep very quickly!”
“One year we had a really good Chinese language teacher. He was very patient and told very funny stories. He was popular with all the class. We always worked hard for him. We are his friends.”
“The PE teacher always said I was stupid. I thought teachers should give us encouragement. I am not interested in sports because of him.”
“I had one history teacher who always wore clothes of the same color. During the three years, I never saw him change.”
“I remember two teachers well. One was my music teacher who was very active, and usually had a loud voice. The other was my computer teacher who was very serious, but he really helped me when I had problems at any time.”
21. _______teachers are mentioned in the passage.
A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
22. What’s the math teacher like?
A. She was very boring.
B. She always had colored socks.
C. She was so kind and pretty.
D. She always dressed very well.
23. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Students didn’t like the physics teacher’s class.
B. The PE teacher didn’t know the importance of the encouragement.
C. The music teacher was very quiet.
D. The Chinese language teacher was loved by his students.
B
Most students, when asked about their best graduation(毕业) gift, would probably reply, “ A car”, or “Money for a house”. Cai Kaiyuan, 21, made a difference choice. As a graduation gift to himself, he decided to work as a volunteer teacher in a distant village in Tibet.
Cai, a student at Huan Railway Professional Technology College, at first planned to cycle from Sichuan to Tibet. It turned out cycling on a plateau(高原) was quite difficult. And it has kept changing his opinion on life. Cai’s hands even became painful while cycling up a 5008-meter-high mountain, where temperatures often dropped to 18 below zero. At night, the ice covered the road and he fell off his bike three times. Little oxygen made him feel sick and weak. “At the most serious moment, I felt that was on the line,” said Cai.
However, he also gained something unexpected. At Ya’ an, a city in Sichuan, he met a group of tourists who are also university students. A girl called Wu Ling told him that she planned to work as a in a primary school in Tibet after her journey. He was impressed by the idea as she looked weak.
It was not until he reached a family-run hotel in Shigatse that Cai’s spirits began to rise. The hotel manager’s two daughters enjoyed talking with him. The kids asked about his experiences on his trip, and showed him the beautiful local lakes. “They told me that they always liked to talk to guests, as they wanted to improve their Mandarin,” he said, “Their parents and many locals can only speak Tibetan.”
Cai was moved by the girls’ story. Their situation is worse and the local people have little chance to learn Mandarin because the schools are short of teacher. “1 want to do something to improve the situation for kids like them,” said Cai. His parents finally gave their agreement and his teachers also supported him.
24. What is Cai Kaiyuan’s graduation gift?
A. Cycling from Sichuan to Tibet.
B. Receiving money for a house.
C. Being a volunteer teacher in a Tibetan school.
D. Owning a new car and travelling around.
25. What is Cai Kaiyuan’s journey to Tibet like?
A. Special and comfortable.
B. Dangerous but meaningful.
C. Relaxing but unexpected.
D. Freezing cold and boring.
26. The underlined phrase "on the line" in the second paragraph means .
A. in a hurry
B. at risk
C. making a phone call
D. surfing the Internet
27. The purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. tell us about an unusual graduation gift
B. introduce a dangerous journey to us
C. give advice on how to travel to Tibet
D. encourage us to be a teacher in Tibet
C
If you think American cooking means opening a package and throwing the contents into the microwave oven (微波炉), think again. On the one hand, it’s true that many Americans have cold cereal for breakfast, sandwiches for lunch and instant (方便的) dinners. From busy homemakers to working people, many Americans enjoy the convenience (方便) of fast food that can be ready to serve in 10 minutes or less. On the other hand, many Americans realize the importance of cooking skills. Parents—especially mothers’—see the importance of training their children—especially daughter’s. Most Americans think that there’s nothing better than a good home-cooked meal. But with cooking, as with any other skill, good results don’t happen by accident.
Probably every cook has his or her own way of cooking. But there are some basic skills that most people follow. For example, baking is a main method (方法) of preparing food in America. For that reason, Americans would find it next to impossible to live without an oven. American cooks pay special attention to the balance of foods, too. In planning a big meal they try to include meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often a dessert. They also like to make sure the meal is colorful. Having several different colors of food on the plate usually makes for a healthy meal.
For those who need guidance in their cooking, or for those who have just run out of ideas, recipes are a great help. Recipes list all the ingredients for a dish (generally in the order used), the amount of each to use, and a description of how to put them together.
28. This passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. Americans usually have fast food, but they pay special attention to cooking as well
B. without an oven, Americans find it impossible to live conveniently
C. Americans pay special attention to recipes and nutritious meals
D. Americans like to have several different colors of food on the plate
29. Many Americans have cold cereal for breakfast, sandwiches for lunch and instant dinner because ________.
A. they like instant food very much
B. they don’t like cooking at all
C. most American working people are busy and don’t have time to cook
D. fast food is delicious and it usually contains a 1ot of vitamins
30. By saying “But with cooking, as with any other skill, good results don’t happen by accident”, the author means ________.
A. good cooking doesn’t come easily: it needs a lot of practice
B. just like any other skill, cooking may bring good results
C. cooking comes from one’s gift, not through practice
D. cooking can lead to accidents
31. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. Americans don’t care about food
B. Americans are not good at cooking because they like to use recipes
C. an oven plays an important role in cooking for Americans
D. while cooking, Americans usually run out of ideas
D
When you come to London for a trip, it's best to plan a day out so as to maximize（最大化）the number of things yon can see. Time permitting，we can offer advice by e-mail if there's anything you particularly want to see.
If you are only in London for a day, a weekend or a week, use our SHORT STAY pages where we show you how to fill as much into your days as possible.
The best season to come is late Summer or Autumn —— recently we have been having Indian Summers （秋季的小阳春天气）from mid-September to the end of October with clear blue skies and 20 degree temperatures. Finally the weather breaks as the storm fronts move in off the Atlantic, then clears up for Christmas. February to April can be terrible, and the weather is very unpredictable. Ask the Meteorological office here for facts and figures but they are so often wrong.
When it's raining there are plenty of museums and galleries to visit —— and the tube（地铁）system is generally very good outside of rush hour.
It's best for you to be near a tube station when choosing a hotel, because buses can be slow and unreliable（不可靠的）and taxis expensive. The yellow circle line on the tube map marks the division（分界线）between central and not-so-central London. Outside of that area your transport bill will rise. The best restaurants are in Islington and the southwest of London which is where the life is.
32. The Meteorological office in the third paragraph is a place where_______．
A. people can know what London is like
B. people can get information about tourism
C. people can know what the weather is like
D. people can get information about transportation
33. When considering where to live, visitors need to pay more attention to_______in London.
A. the traffic
B. the living condition
C. the food
D. the price
34. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. There are many museums and galleries in London.
B. The tube system in London is very good at any time.
C. One can get more information by sending e –mail.
D. Autumn is the best season for visiting London.
35. The passage is mainly written for those who_______ .
A. are going to serve as tour guides
B. are planning to live in London
C. are going to visit London
D. are going to work in London
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You cannot choose your child's friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. ___36___ Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.
Build your child's selfconfidence.
When he succeed or has made a great choice, tell him you're proud of him. ___37___ Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn't “good enough”. Building his selfconfidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.
·___38___
Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say.
Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.
Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.
Get to know your child's friends.
___39___ It's more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.
___40___
Afterschool clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.
A．Friends are very important for us.
B．Introduce your child to new groups of people.
C．Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.
D．Try not to judge your child's friends based on how they dress.
E．When he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying.
F．You can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.
G．There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my husband and I got married, he worked as a mechanic (机修工) from midnight to 8 a.m. However, I worked during the ___41___. So as he came home from work each morning, I was getting ready to ___42___.
We had very little __43___ then, so when Valentine's Day(情人节) came around that first year, I knew we couldn't __44___ anything for each other. After he left to go to work the night before Valentine's Day, I decided to ___45___ and make a Valentine's Day card for him. I ___46___ wrote a poem on the front of the card. When he came home the next ___47___， I felt foolish as I handed him the card, ___48___ that he wouldn't laugh at it. When he had finished ___49___ it, he slowly raised his head and looked at me. Then he reached down into his pocket. When he pulled his __50___ out, he was holding ___51___.
He told me that he had ___52___ it for me during his lunch hour, but he had been __53___ to give it to me because he thought I might think it was ___54___，and that I might laugh at it.
It was a small heart made out of aluminum (铝). ___55___ I had stayed up all night making him a valentine card, he had been cutting out a __56___ for me. I still have the aluminum heart, and I __57___ it in my desk. Every time I see it, all those ___58___ come flooding back to me. Over the years, we've been able to buy each other very nice, ___59___ presents for Valentine's Day. But none has ever been as dear or __60___ as much as those handmade gifts made from our hearts the first year that we were married.
41. A. day B. night C. weekend D. holiday
42. A. cook B. leave C. rest D. help
43. A. time B. chance C. money D. energy
44. A. buy B. choose C. find D. borrow
45. A. look out B. call back C. slow down D. stay up
46. A. still B. only C. even D. again
47. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening
48. A. imagining B. hoping C. guessing D. noticing
49. A. studying B. reading C. examining D. playing
50. A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg
51. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
52. A. written B. drawn C. made D. invented
53. A. surprised B. happy C. angry D. afraid
54. A. wrong B. difficult C. dangerous D. stupid
55. A. Before B. Though C. While D. If
56. A. heart B. card C. toy D. book
57. A. change B. keep C. cut D. divide
58. A. problems B. pains C. memories D. choices
59. A. strange B. special C. expensive D. satisfying
60. A. meant B. proved C. influenced D. explained
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first foreign language I studied was French, and I learnt it at a secondary school between the ages of 11 and 18. It was a compulsory subject for the first three years and I __61___ (choose) to continue studying it afterwards because I enjoyed it, found it ___62___ (interest) and was quite good at it. Outside class I practiced ___63___ (listen) to the French language radio and reading French books.
Before going to university, I spent three months working on __64___ farm in southern France. This helped me become pretty fluent__65___ French and acquire a rich farming-related vocabulary.
My French has also been ___66___ (help) on holiday on Morocco and Portugal. French __67___ (use) as a second language in Morocco and in other countries quite a few people speak French in places ___68___ a lot of tourists visit.
In September 2009 I joined a couple of French conversation __69___ (group) in Bangor and I have been going to them ever since. It has resulted in my _70___ (improve) in my spoken French.
Now I can still speak French fluently and can also read it well, but my written French is not so good.
第四部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My name is Julie. As a nurse I work in a school to make sure that our children are health and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and other to offer them some advice and help them when they had difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They are very actively and lovely. I was very glad to stay with them so I feel much young than before. They are honest about what they feel— glad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take a good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies by return.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的朋友彼得热衷于追求新款手机并经常更换。请你给他写一封信进行劝导，内容如下：
1. 新产品价格较高；
2. 占用太多时间；
3. 合理对待手机。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Being one of your best friends, I’d like to share some ideas on cellphones with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Li Hua
一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A）
英语3 Units 1-2 答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） （略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
21. D 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A
31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
36. F 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. B
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A
51. D 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. chose 62. interesting 63. listening 64. a 65. in
66. helpful 67. is used 68. which/that 69. groups 70. improvement
第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
71. health改为healthy
72. other改为others
73. had改为have
74. actively改为active
75. was改为am
76. young改为younger
77. what改为how
78. 去掉a(take a good care of 改成take good care of )
79. but改为and
80. by改为in
第二节 书面表达 （满25分）
Dear Peter,
Being one of your best friends, I’d like to share some ideas on cellphones with you. As far as I know, you are always showing great interest in the fashionable cellphones and changing them frequently.
In my opinion, the latest style cellphones are expensive and changing them too often can cause a large expense for your family. What’s more, new cellphones will take you too much time. In that case, you won’t focus on your study. Some teenagers think it’s cool to own a latest style cellphone. However, you can’t benefit more from it because it’s just a tool of communication or amusement. So I think you should pay more attention to your study and life.
I hope will adopt my advice.
Yours,
Li Hua
欢迎访问“高中试卷网”——http://sj.fjjy.org
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