闯关式训练板块
基础过关
Ⅰ.词语运用
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The Great Wall is one of the popular _______in China.
2. Try to use your ______and guess what the world would be like in the year 2880.
3. Don’t always ask to do the ______housework! You may do it yourself this time!
4. This park has a ______ center, which is used to protect rare animals.
5. China has 55______ .
6. He was drunk and drove his car______ in the street.
7. He is a ______ man and can often think of new ideas.
答案：1.attractions 2.imagination 3.endless 4.protection 5.minorities 6.crazily 7.creative
Ⅱ.单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
8.(天津，7)You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it______ often enough.
A. explaining B. to explain
C. explain D. explained
答案：D
解析：本题考查have sth. done的结构。
9.(浙江，8)______ more about university courses, call(920) 746-3789.
A. To find out
B. Finding out
C. Find out
D. Having found out
答案：A
解析：本题考查了不定式作目的状语。本句意为“要找出更多的大学课程，请拨（920）746－3789”。
10.(湖南，35)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize______ silly mistakes I had made.
A. what B. that
C. how D. which
答案：A
解析：本题考查名词性从句。mistake是名词，用what修饰。
11.______ by the journey, he went to bed immediately after he came back home.
A. Being exhausted B. To have exhausted
C. Having exhausted D. Having been exhausted
答案：D
解析：题意为“由于旅途劳累，他一回家就睡着了”。分词动作先于谓语动词，所以用分词的完成式。
12. His conclusion, _______on careful research, was acceptable.
A. to base B. to be based
C. basing D. based 答案：D
解析：be based on “以……为基础”，此处是过去分词短语作定语。
13. With your talent, you______ .
A. are sure of make it
B. are sure to making it
C. are sure to make it
D. are sure of making it up
答案：C
解析：be sure to do,“一定……”make it “成功”。
14.______ I am in favor your plan.
A. Honest speaking B. Honestly spoken
C. Honestly speaking D. Honest to speak
答案：C
解析：固定结构“坦诚地说……”。
15. The ______ look on the girl’s face suggested that she______ such bad news.
A. surprising; would expect
B. surprised; should expect
C. surprising; shouldn’t have been expect
D. surprised; hadn’t expected
答案：D
解析：“吃惊的表情”，是人自身感到的所以用surprised; suggest在这里是“表明”的意思，从句不需要用虚拟语气。
16. _______he said was different from _______ he did.
A. What; that B. That; what
C. What; which D. What; what
答案：D
解析：两个what分别作动词的宾语。
17. Just as the doctor ______, your wife is not exactly fat, but rather well-built for her age.
A. gets it B. makes it
C. puts it D. means it
答案：C
解析：“正如医生所说的”，用puts it。makes it“成功”；gets it“明白”；means it“说话算数”。
18. Fireman said the fire was under control, but they warned that the change in weather might _______ new fire.
A. lead to B. bring in
C. result from D. break out
答案：A
解析：“天气的变化可能引起新的火灾。”lead to“导致，通向”；bring in“生产，挣得，介绍引进”；result from“由……产生”；break out“突发，爆发”。
19. The birds flew _______ the direction of the east.
A. to B. for C. towards D. in
答案：D
解析：in the direction of“朝……方向”，为固定短语。
20. He has been fired and will have to ______ over charge of his office tomorrow.
A. take B. hand C. get D. go
答案：B
解析：take over“接管”；hand over“移交”；get over“克服”；go over“温习，仔细查阅”。根据题意，此处应为“移交”。
21. ______ to help her in any other way, I gave her some money.
A. For unable B. To be unable
C. Be unable D. Unable
答案：D
解析：本题考查形容词作状语的用法。这里的unable作状语，相当于being unable。
22. Do you remember the days ______we stayed together in Qingdao.
A. when B. which C. that D. where
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