高二英语：Unit5 Technology all around-grammar学案

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Unit5 Technology all around-grammar学案

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This teaching plan is customized for the original teaching materials and is suitable for classroom teaching. The content can be modified according to the actual needs

教师：风老师

风顺第二中学

Unit5 Technology all around-grammar学案

　　unit5 technology all around-grammar学案

　　一. 快捷识记

　　过去分词作定语

　　过去分词作定语有前置和后置两种情况。

　　1、前置定语

　　单个的过去分词作定语,通常放在被修饰的名词之前,表示被动和完成意义。

　　a类：被动意义:

　　an honored guest 一位受尊敬的客人

　　the injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.

　　受伤的工人现正在医院受到良好的照料。

　　b类：完成意义:

　　a retired teacher 一位退休的教师

　　they are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.

　　他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。

　　2、后置定语

　　过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在被修饰的名词之后,它的作用相当于一个定语从句。如:

　　this will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written).

　　这将是这类小说中写得最好的。

　　who were the so-called guests invited (=who had been invited) to your party last night?

　　昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些所谓的客人是谁呀?

　　二．随堂练习

　　1. ____ with the best students, i still have a long way to go.

　　a. having compared b. to compare

　　c. compared d. compare

　　2. the music of the film _____ by him sounds so _____ .

　　a. playing, exciting b. played, excited

　　c. playing, excited d. played, exciting

　　3. ____ against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home.

　　a. warned b. having warned

　　c. to warn d. warn

　　4. in ____ countries, you can’t always make yourself _____ by speaking english.

　　a. english-speaking, understand b. english-spoken, understand

　　c. english-speaking, understood d. english-spoken, understood

　　5. after _____ the old man, the doctor suggested that he _____ a bad cold.

　　a. examining, should catch b. examined, had caught

　　c. examining, had caught d. examined, catch

　　6. _____ , tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it.

　　a. be a good swimmer b. being a good swimmer

　　c. having been good swimmer d. to be a good swimmer

　　7. ____ how to read the new words, i often look them up in the dictionary.

　　a. having not known b. not to know

　　c. don’t know d. not knowing

　　8. as his parent, you shouldn’t have your child _____ such a book.

　　a. read b. to read

　　c. reading d. be reading

　　9. he returned from abroad ____ that his mother had been badly ill.

　　a. heard b. having been heard

　　c. having phoned d. having been phoned

　　答案:

　　1. c 2. d 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. b 7. d 8. c 9. d