高中英语Module3TheViolenceofNatureSectionIntegratingSkills课后篇巩固提升外研版

SectionⅢ　IntegratingSkills

课后篇巩固提升

一、单词拼写

1.He flipped the 　　　　　　(灰) off his cigarette. 

答案ash

2.The volcano’s 　　　　　　(喷发)at any time makes people panic. 

答案eruption

3.No p　　　　　　 experience is necessary for this job. 

答案previous

4.There is now no 　　　　　　　(可能)that she will make a full recovery. 

答案possibility

5.AIDS has been described as one of the most 　　　　　　　(可怕的) diseases. 

答案terrifying

6.　　　　　　　(幸运地) he is here and can give you a hand. 

答案Luckily/Fortunately

7.I had the surgery and,　　　　　　　(感激地),I am fine now. 

答案thankfully

8.We received a 　　　　　　(警告) of the coming hurricane. 

答案warning

9.It is a 　　　　　　　(全世界的) organisation. 

答案worldwide

10.Smoking seriously 　　　　　　(损害) your health. 

答案damages

二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子

catch fire　do damage to　in all　put...out　set fire to

1.They 　　　　　　　　　　　　the car,killing a person in it. 

答案set fire to

2.Their holiday ended in tragedy when their hotel 　　　　　　　　　. 

答案caught fire

3.The firefighters made great efforts to 　　　　　　the fire 　　　　　　. 

答案put;out

4.The college has five thousand teachers and students 　　　　　　　　　. 

答案in all

5.The accident 　　　　　　a lot of 　　　　　　　　　the car. 

答案did;damage to

三、完成句子

1.那位艺术家有可能来我校参观。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　the artist will come to visit our school. 

答案There is some possibility that

2.学校位于城市中心,占地6,000平方米。

The school 　　　　　　　　　　　　in the heart of the city and it 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　of 6,000 square metres. 

答案is situated; covers an area

3.总共八万人在那次地震中丧生。

　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　80,000 people 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the earthquake. 

答案A total of; lost their lives

4.可怕的地震过后,村庄的一切都被毁掉了。

After the terrible earthquake,everything in the village 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

答案was damaged

5.幸运的是我的同学都非常友好,我和他们相处得相当融洽。

　　　　,my classmates are all friendly and I get on quite well with them. 

答案Fortunately/Luckily

四、阅读理解

The earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways:losing parents,being scared and feeling lonely.How can we help them?Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan,the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China.

—How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?

—They’ll have feelings of fear,anger and feel they are not safe.They will find it hard to focus.They will tend to cry and shout and tremble.And they might be afraid to be alone.

—What will happen if they are not helped?

—The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way.If things get worse,they might not be able to focus on their studies.They might give up on life.

—How can we help them overcome these problems?

—The first thing is to build up trust with them.Show your sympathy and sadness,and be their friends.Second,you have to give them a sense of safety.Tell them that there’s a solution to every problem.Third,try to satisfy their psychological needs.Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.

—Some of them were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on TV and feel scared.What should they do?

—Talk with an adult or share their feelings with someone who might feel similar.If this doesn’t help,then they should see a doctor for professional help.

1.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.The Scare Caused by the Earthquake

B.Dealing with the Pain Left behind after the Earthquake

C.How to Get a Sense of Safety

D.The Psychological Needs

答案B

解析主旨大意题。文章主要论述了如何消除震后灾区学生们的伤痛、恐惧等心理问题,故选B项。

2.The underlined word “psychological” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “　　　”. 

A.mental B.physical

C.material D.professional

答案A

解析词义猜测题。文章主要讲了地震给灾区的学生们造成的心理、精神问题以及如何消除这种心理、精神问题以及我们要尽力满足他们的心理或精神需求。故选A项。

3.From the passage,we can infer that　　　. 

A.the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly

B.seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problems

C.the images on TV can also affect people and even cause problems

D.to help them overcome these problems,we should always talk with them

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“SomeofthemwerenotdirectlyaffectedbythequakebuthaveseenimagesonTVandfeelscared.”可知应选C项。

4.When helping them overcome the problems,we need not　　　. 

A.build up trust with them

B.give them a sense of safety

C.solve every problem they have for them

D.be a good listener if they need to talk

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据文章第七段可知C项与“Tellthemthatthere’sasolutiontoeveryproblem.”不符。

五、七选五阅读理解

If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping,I would have laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.1.　　 

The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.2.　　　 We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning. 

I was,nevertheless,talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.3.　　　 Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 

4.　　　 We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.There is a separate bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 

5.　　　 It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style. 

A.This time there was no tent.

B.Things are going to be improved.

C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.

D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then,however.

E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

F.After the trip,my family became quite interested in camping.

G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

答案1~5 DCAFE

六、语篇填空

导学号86964020

Last Friday,a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,1.　　　　　　　　(destroy) fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged that their 2.(own) had to leave them,and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs.One person was killed,several were 3.　　　　　　　(serious) hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. 

A farmer,Mr.Tan,said that the storm began early 4. the morning and lasted for over an hour.

“I 5.　　　　　　　　　(eat) with my wife and children,”he said,“when we heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best 6.　　　　　　　　　(climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was 7.　　　　　　(miss).I went back inside and found him,safe but very 8.　　　　　　　　(frighten).” 

Mrs.Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work 9.　　　　　　 she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children. 

Soldiers helped to take people 10.　　　　　　 of the flooded area and the welfare department brought them food,clothes and shelter. 

答案1.destroying　2.owners　3.seriously　4.in　5.was eating　6.to climb　7.missing　8.frightened　9.when　10.out

七、选词创境

运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个情景,形成一个小语段。

strike,cause damage(to),occur,bury,massive,there is a possibility that,forecast,terrifying,experienced,hopefully

参考范文

A massive and violent mudslide struck a neighbourhood in Shenzhen in December,2015,which caused serious damage.Many people were buried alive.People all over China offered helping hands immediately after it occurred.Hopefully,thereisapossibilitythatexperienced experts will be able to forecast some terrifying natural disasters in the future.

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