江苏省扬州市2016届高三四模(5月)英语试卷(含答案)

发布时间:2016-05-29 14:21:08   来源:文档文库   
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江苏省高三模拟考试

英语试题

第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20)

第一节 (5小题,每小题1分,满分5)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the woman?

A. Mary. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s mother.

2. When did the man live in London?

A. Last year. B. Last month. C. When he was a child.

3. What happened to the man just now?

A. He met an old friend on the street.

B. He mistook the woman for his friend.

C. Lydia paid an unexpected visit to him.

4. Why did the man change his mind probably?

A. He didn’t bring enough money.

B. He forgot his wallet.

C. He didn’t need that much fruit.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The role of shopping in people’s lives.

B. How to promote sales.

C. The importance of mass media.

第二节(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第68题。

6. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.

7. What are the speakers doing?

A. Making a birthday cake. B. Cooking a huge dinner. C. Preparing for a party.

8. What has the woman finished doing?

A. Putting up a big sign. B. Buying a tape. C. Putting candles on the cake.

听第7段材料,回答第910题。

9. How many pictures did the woman take in all?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

10. Where will the speakers take another picture together?

A. In front of the garden. B. Near the flowers. C. Near the falls.

听第8段材料,回答第1112题。

11. What is true about the factory tour?

A. Tourists can visit the factory anytime.

B. It is sponsored by the car company.

C. It is only good for the company.

12. What will the man do next?

A. Make a phone call to get some information.

B. Book tickets to go home.

C. Go to the factory to make an appointment.

听第9段材料,回答第1316题。

13. What makes the suit special?

A. Its style. B. Its material. C. Its color.

14. How much does the woman want for the suit today?

A. $600. B. $750. C. $900.

15. What does the man think of the suit?

A. It’s good but a little expensive.

B. It’s stylish but a little uncomfortable.

C. It’s a little old-fashioned.

16. Why can’t the woman reduce the price of the suit?

A. The material comes from France.

B. She is not the owner of the shop.

C. It is already on sale.

听第10段材料,回答第1720题。

17. What season is it now?

A. Fall. B. Spring. C. Summer.

18. What was the weather like this afternoon?

A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.

19. What will the weather be like this evening?

A. Cold. B. Pleasant. C. Cloudy.

20. What will the daytime temperature be in the next three days?

A. About 40 degrees. B. About 50 degrees. C. About 60 degrees.

第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35)

第一节 单项填空 (15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Mr. Obama, _____ President of the United States, must face ____ reality that the country’s

economy is sliding backward.

A. /; the B. the; the C. /;/ D. the; a

22. The experiment has been finished, but no one knows what great difficulty I had ______ it.

A. making B. made C. to make D. for making

23. Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, ______,

many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner

A. therefore B. though C. moreover D. otherwise

24. People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you ______which one it

is, you will know what to do for each person.

A. give out B. leave out C. turn out D. figure out

25. Apple VP Greg Joswiak announced the new iPhone SE during an special event at the Apple

headquarters in California, on March 21, 2016, saying they will ______ new smaller phones.

A. issue B publish C.release D. delay

26.—We shall take the condition _____you’ve attached to this project into careful consideration.

—Thanks a lot.

A. where B. when C. which D. what

27. Focusing on the unfairness of circumstances keeps you comparing yourselves with others

_____ appreciating your own special uniqueness.

A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. other than

28. August always comes ______we remember nothing but clear skies, green fields, and

sweet-smelling flowers.

A. before B. until C. when D. if

29. Most of employers are planning to cut down on wages instead of laying off employees ______

the economic depression.

A. in defense of B. with regard to C. on behalf of D. in response to

30. Science fictions of the 1960s and 1970s predicted that pills would replace meals as the

way_______people would get the fuel they needed.

A. / B. which C. How D.where

31. ----Mr. Hu, have you finished correcting the papers?

----Not yet, the papers _______ . You _______ get the results from me by tomorrow.

A. are corrected ; will B. are being correcting ; should

C. are being corrected ; shall D. are being corrected ; would

32. Laplace, the astronomer, was still at work when death ______ him at seventy-eight.

A. put up with B. catch up with C. line up with D. come up with

33. It’s a pity that we can’t arrange for our agenda; otherwise we ______ far more freedom during

the whole journey.

A. enjoyed B. had enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. would enjoy

34. So seriously ______ missing that many puzzles remained to be solved.

A. does Flight MH370 go B. had Flight MH370 gone

C. did Flight MH370 go D. has Flight MH370 gone

35.—— Can I really get an iphone6s as a reward if I win the race?

—— Absolutely! ______

A. It all depends B. You’ve got me there C. I mean it D. So will you

第二节 完形填空 (20小题;每小题1分,满分20)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime. We _36__ from the city to the suburbsfrom high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job __37__, from the home where we __38__ our children to the home where we plan to live in __39_. With each move we are __40__ making new friends, who become part of our new life.

For many of us the __41__ is a special time for forming new friendships. Today, millions of Americans go on vocation __42__, and they go not only to see new sights but also——in those places where they do not feel too __43__-- with the hope of meeting new people. No one really __44__ a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible. Surely in every country people __45__ friendship

The word “friend” to American people can be __46__ to a wide range of relationships——to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a close business companion, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a __47__ colleague. There are real __48__ among these relations for Americans——a friendship may be __49__, casual, situational or deep and lasting. But to a European, who sees only our surface behavior, the differences are not clear.

As Europeans see it, all kinds of “friends” flow __50__ of Americans' homes with little ceremony. They may be parents of the children's friends, house guests of neighbors, members of a committee, business associates from another town or even another country. __51__ as a guest into an American home, the European visitor finds no __52__ differences. The atmosphere is __53__. Most people, old and young, are called __54_ first names. Americans’ characteristic openness to different styles of relationship makes it possible for us to find new friends abroad with whom we feel __55___.

36. A. drive B. commute C. move D. settle

37. A. abroad B. elsewhere C. somewhere D. nowhere

38. A. deliver B. protect C. educate D. raise

39. A. retirement B. death C. illness D. sadness

40. A. mostly B. mainly C. rarely D. forever

41. A. winter . B. summer C. spring D. autumn

42. A. along B. freely C. together D. abroad

43. A. alone B. strange C. scared D. remote

44. A. allows B. desires C. expects D. imagines

45. A. form B. develop C. ignore D. value

46. A. used B. applied C. stuck D. dedicated

47. A. kind B. generous C. trusted D. helpful

48. A. differences B. varieties C. distinctions D. diversities

49. A. informal B. reliable C. shallow D. fragile

50. A. in and out B. on and on C. by and by D. up and down

51. A. Moving B. Flowing C. Going D. Coming

52. A. obvious B. heavy C. apparent D. strong

53. A. weird B. stressed C. relaxed D. strange

54. A. with B. on C. for D. by

55. A. at best B. at home C. at heart D. at hand

第三部分 阅读理解 (15小题;每小题2分,满分30)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

2015 Was a Warm, Wild Year. What’s Next?

2015 saw things heat up and get out of hand, and not just in politics. 

A record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015 the second hottest year on record in the contiguous United States, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Climate Monitoring Annual Report, which was released Thursday.  

The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet

Last year was also the third wettest on record in the U.S. and saw ten weather- or climate-related disasters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S. and killed a total of 155 people. These include a drought, two floods, five severe storms, a wildfire, and a winter storm.  

The average U.S. temperature was 54.4°F, 2.4°F above the 20th century average, and second only to 2012's record warmth. This was also the 19th consecutive year with average temperatures above the average for the century. 

Every state reported above-average annual temperatures. The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the eastern half of the country in December, when many places saw temperatures 30 degrees above normal and many records were set. 

This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month, when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal. Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Niño, or periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean, but some of it can also be attributed to global warming, says meteorologist Eric Holthaus, who was not involved with the federal report. 

The analysis comes less than a month after the U.S. and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively counter the effects of climate change. 

“Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met, we’ll only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,” said President Barack Obama at the time. Still, the agreement represented “a turning point” by setting up “the architecture" for doing so, he said. 

NOAA's climate monitoring center doesn't issue predictions for future weather, but the agency's Climate Prediction Center does. That team's forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country, although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a little cooler than usual. 

As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman told the Weather Channel, "climate change means extreme weather is the new normal." 

56. According to the passage, the warmest year in the U.S. is___________

A.2014 B.2015 C. not mentioned D. 2012

57. According to the passage, which statement is right?_______

A.2015 was the third wettest year on record in the whole planet.

B.Ten weather- or climate-related disasters in the U.S. include a drought, two floods, four

severe storms, two wildfires, and a winter storm.  

C.The 20th century average temperature in the U.S. was 52°F.

D.The warming was pronounced across most of the western half of the country in December.

58. The agreement the US. and 194 countries signed aimed to__________

A. reduce carbon from the atmosphere

B. counter effects of climate change.

C. set up the architecture

D.find artificial ways to cool down the extreme weather

59. What does Professor Gail Whiteman mean in the future?

A. Extreme weather will be common in the future.

B. Climate change will be normal.

C. Extreme weather will be normal, if we don’t take measures.

D. Climate change lead to extreme weather.

B

A few things to consider before booking a flight:

With fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose on travelers every day, airfare isn’t getting any cheaper. Since you can’t drive to all your dream destinations, flying is the only way to go sometimes and, undeniably, the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead.

 

Getting the best fare

Airlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best day to book a flight for less. 

Fly during the least popular times.

Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people don’t like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issues.

Choose your seat later.

Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.

Fly on holidays.

You already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if you’re willing to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.

Don’t wait until the last-minute to book.

Many travelers don’t know that there’s a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.

Avoiding extra fees

Airlines will charge for just about anything these days. Some have even toyed around with charging customers for using the restroom. All those extra fees can certainly add up, but there’s no reason to pay them if you don’t have to. Here are some tips to keep money in your wallet once you get to the airport.

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