清远市2018-2019学年度第二学期高一年级期末质量检测
英语
第1部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Morning Environmental Education Program
A fun environmental based activity program for kids will be held in the mornings at Camp Hawk. Curriculum(课程) is designed to be interactive(互动的). Fees are$60 and includes lunch.
Camp Hawk is open to children of abilities ;however, daily participation(参加)requires that a child be able to stay with the group while outside on adventures, as well as to listen to and follow directions from the counselors(辅导员)
Topics Include:
● Tuesday: Kids will build a space station with legos(儿童积木)， and build their solar system with bottle caps
● Wednesday: Kids will learn about the importance of the mangroves(红数)to the
Florida Keys and other areas of the world. They’ll l take a field trip to explore life in the mangroves, and make their own mangrove poem.
● Thursday, Campers will learn about the bottle nosed dolphin and the types of sharks that live in the keys. This session will also take them out of the classroom to the Dolphin Connection observation ares.
● Friday; This day is all about reptiles(爬行动物). Kids will learn about＂ The mixed up Chameleon" activities and art project, Reptile" hunt "fieldtrip, and making lizard bracelets.
● Saturday:Campers will learn about all of the creatures of Florida by taking a fieldtrip to observe dolphins, fish, birds, reptiles, sharks, and insects.Create their own animal, make their own aquarium and feed the tarpon at the harbor.
1.What should all the campers do?
A.Attend the same courses
B. Take the field trips as planned
C.Keep accompanied by an adult
D. Pay the same amount of money
2.what is the most important about the campers in Camp Hawk's opinion?
A. Their Safety
B. Their abilities
C.Their comments
D. Their physical condition
3.When should kids attend the program if they love space exploration?
A. On Tuesday
B.On Wednesday
C.On Thursday.
D. On Friday.
4.What will kids do if they attend the program at the weekend?
A Explore life in the wild
B Imitate animal performance.
C Get closer to various animals.
D Know the current situation of animals.
5. What does the text belong to?
A. A diary.
B.A fable(寓言)
C. A novel
D. An advertisement
B
China will soon issue licenses for the commercialization(商业化)of 5G，as the country has already established(建立 )a competitive advantage in the superfast wireless technology.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said 5G is entering a critical period of commercial deployment(部署) globally and China＇s5 G industry has established a competitive advantage through a combination of innovation( 创新)and open cooperation.
Many foreign companies, including Nokia and Intel, have participated in China's technical 5G tests. These foreign companies have already participated in three phases of tests organized by China to get their 5G products and solutions ready for commercial use in the country.
“With joint efforts of all parties, China has built a foundation for commercialization of 5G, " the ministry said, adding it will issue commercial 5G licenses in the near future, a clear sign China will soon officially enter the first year of 5G.
China's big three telecom carriers are forecast to spend 900 billion to 1.5 trillion yuan ($134 billion to $ 223 billion)in total on 5G network construction from 2020 to 2025, according to a report from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology. In comparison, Chinese telecom operators spent 720 billion yuan on 4G network construction from 2014 to 2018.
In 2019, China Mobile plans to build 30,000 to 50, 000 5G base stations this year, while China Telecom is looking to have 20, 000.
6. Why will China soon issue licenses for the commercialization of 5G?
A. Many foreign companies have finished 5G tests
B. 5G has entered a critical period of commercial deployment globally.
C. China’s 5G industry has established a competitive advantage in this field.
D.China wants to encourage a combination of innovation and open cooperation
7. what does the phrase"Participate in"in Paragraph 3 mean?
A take part in
B. take control of
C. be grateful for
D. do an activity regularly
8. How much did Chinese Telecom spend in constructing AG network from 2014 to 2018?
A. 223 billion yuan.
B. 720 billion yuan.
C. 900 billion yuan
D. 1. 5 trillion yuan.
9. which of the following plans to build 20,000 5G base stations in 2019?
A. Nokia B.Intel C. China Mobile D. China Telecom
10. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. What 5G is?
B. The advantage of 5G network.
C. China is entering the world of 5G with commercial licenses
D. The cost of China’s 5G net work construction from 2020 to 2025.
C
During my stay in Mumbai, I often went to Pune. Though the two cites Are only about145 km away from each other, traveling that distance is a headache.But work required me to do it and I would have to travel at least twice a week at some point.
This time I was traveling around October. We started from Pune at around 5 pm. Like all the drivers. this taxi driver also struck up a general conversation about me and my city. He started by saying that kids are one’s greatest happiness. As a bachelor(单身汉), I got a little angry when he started all about kids and family. Then he said something that really attracted me. He said he was a musician. I asked him which instruments he played, he replied, “ I have an electronic system".Thinking that taxi drivers tend to be unable to buy an electronic system, I doubtfully listened to him continuing with his story.
His name was Naveen. He was basically a musician who was expert in playing guitar and the keyboards. Naveen had left his family after a quarrel with his father over taking music as a career. Naveen had his instruments but didn’t know how to earn money. The only other thing he could do was to drive. So he joined Mumbai- to- Pune taxi services, That served him as the regular income in weekdays and in the weekends he'd perform in Pune, Nasik or Mumbai. By now, he’d become a slightly famous musician in Maharashtra. But he had a condition wherever he played. He asked that the place couldn't be ticketed. They can charge for food or drinks if it's a pub or a restaurant but no tickets.
I heard Naveen's songs. He was amazing. He had a trick which made me call him a genus(天才).Among all the faceless drivers, Naveen stood out. He inspired me to leave my job and start a theatre career in Delhi.
11. Why did the author dislike his job according to the first paragraph?
A. He was paid low
B. He had to go on business
C. He had to travel long to work.
D. He had no time to take care of himself
12. What was the author's feeling when the driver started his first topic?
A .Surprised B. Interested C .Unhappy. D .Confused.
13. The driver chose music as his career at the risk of________
A. getting fired by his original boss
B. being made to make a living alone
C. being forced to leave his homeland
D. being rejected by those close to him
14 .What words can describe the taxi driver best?
A. Brave and smart
B. Famous but modest.
C. Talkative and generous.
D .Hardworking and wind.
15. what did the author mainly want to show by writing the text?
A. The influence of a taxi driver on him
B.The uncommon life of a taxi driver
C. His lucky encounter with a taxi driver.
D. One of his experiences on a journey.
第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
How to lead a balanced life
Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. They are under stress because their lives are not balanced. They focus too much on studying, worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things.
You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. The answer is “Yes”. You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.____16________.They can help to bring balance to your life.
Be positive
___17________. You should always look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.
_____18________
Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a quiet place and being silent for a moment.
Take up a hobby
Learn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument. ____19________.
Take care of your body
Stress is your body’s enemy. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.
Laugh
___20_________. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often make you happy when you are low.
A. Learn to relax
B. Take some medicine for stress
C. Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.
D.Work hard at you lessons before exams
E.Sometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress
F.One way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking
G.When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind
第2部分 语言知识运用（共四节，满分75分）
第1节 完形填空（共20小题，满分1.5分，满分30分）
On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the ___21______ to the restaurant, a man, with a 22 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us and __23___ us in a friendly way.
Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he 24 ." After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 25 the appearance. The day I became a mother, I had made my mind to set a good 26 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 27 . When our meal arrived, I __28_____ I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the most winding trip ahead, the 29 needed them, so I went for them.
Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even noticing him. Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I 30 .
When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside unless he bought __31____. I went back and told my family his 32 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 33 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled. When it was time to 34 our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal. Upon ___35_______ me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 36 out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully 37 . I suddenly noticed his tears in eyes.
Back in, I fell into deep thought.___38_______we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show thanks. I said thanks to a man who had 39 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 40 to teach my children by example.
21.A.hall B.entrance C.pavement D.sign
22. A. heavy B. long C. messy D. grey
23.A.greeted B.helped C.reminded D.tricked
24. A. smokes B. smiles C. tastes D. smells
25. A. beyond B. over C. around D. into
26. A. standard B. rule C. record D. example
27. A. stressful B. strict C. easy D. hard
28.A.forgot B.consult C.realized D.sought
29. A. kids B.couple C. man D.waitress
30.A.pulled out B.pulled in C.went out D.went in
31.A.situation B.cola C.steaks D.food
32. A. situation B. purpose C. habit D. method
33. A. worried B. tired C. puzzled D. bored
34. A. make B. start C. take D. continue
35.A.gathering B.seeing C.balancing D.permitting
36. A. reached B. washed C. raised D. gave
37. A. pushed B. accepted C. missed D. refused
38.A.Therefore B.Unless C.Though D.however
39. A. carefully B.simply C.specially D. patiently
40. A. journey B. wisdom C. chance D. challenge
第2节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
41. We were ready to leave, but the baby____________catch a cold
A.can B.need C.must D. will
42. ---It must be that naughty boy crying outside
----It__________be him,because he has gone to school
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn’t
43._________the kids have left home for school. I've finally got some time to do what I’m interested in
A.As if B. Even if C. In case D. Now that
44.___________in volunteer activities can help people get useful knowledge outside th
classroom
A.Joining B Joined C Being joined D. Join
45. He took a trip to Beijing last week and___________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.
A.that B. he C.what D which
46. A needle and thread___________to her just now, but she could not sew the button on.
A. gave B. was given C .was giving D. were given
47. While shopping women sometimes can't help____________into buying more clothe
A. be persuaded B.to be persuaded
C .be persuading D. being persuaded
48. A bus for spring outing(春游） overturned in Hainan Province on April 10,______eight people.
A. killing
B.to kill
C. kills
D. killed
49. The hostess decorated the room and yard by herself ,making it homelike to renters,most of_____are foreigners
are foreigners.
A. that B. whom C.them D. which
50.When I walked past his garden, I saw him__________there with his wife
A. to work
B. worked
C.working
D.works
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
Taihe Ancient Cave is located on Huajian Mountain of Qingxin county, ____51_____ is about 5km away from Qingyuan or 70 km away from Guangzhou.
Taihe Ancient Cave scenic spot is one of the _____52_____(much) popular tourist destinations in Qingyuan. Once it ____53_____ (name) on the 2002 list of Qingyuan'stop 10 attractions. ___54______cave has a history of more than 150 years and ___55____ (visitor) from home and abroad come to enjoy ____56______ (it )dangerous peaks, unique stone formations, dense forests, waterfalls, stone carvings, and winding streams.
The ancient cave was____57_____(original) built in 1854. Tai He Gu Dong, four Chinese characters ___58__(write) on the cave door which mean ancient cave", was inscribed(刻，写)by Zhu Ruzhen. Zhu is the last Bang Yan, the ____59____(two)place winner in the imperial
examination, during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). The cave is also a holy place __60_________Taoism.
答案：Which;most;The
第四节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给中文句子(及括号内要求)补全句子。(每空一词)
61.火灭了，房间的东西荡然无存
The fire died out,________ ___________in the room.
62.如今很多人认为钱就是一切。
Nowadays many people have the idea__________ _________ _____________ _________
63.聚会结東时，整个房间都乱七八。
When the party_________ ____________,the whole room was in a mess.
64.我们在乡下待了几天，这使我们感觉舒适。
We spent several days in the countryside, which made us feel_________ ___________
65.如果你想出国深造，先提前准备好托福考试。
If you want to go abroad for further study, you must prepare for the TOFEL_________ ________________
第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同集写的以下作文。文中10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、除或修改
My name is Li Lei. My parent love me very much. And it doesn't mean I can do everything I want at the home.
First, I should finish your homework before Saturday evening to make sure I have enough time to make a review.It’s necessarily. Second, I have to do wash by myself. This means won't have enough time to play. I don't really understand what they ask me to do so. Third, I
must sleep before 11 in the evening an and get up at 6 the morning. I hoped I could sleep till 10 am someday.
My friends seldom have enough time to relax, too.So I think I should listen to my parents, No cross, no crown.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你校将举办“中国民乐节＂( Chinese Folk Music Festival)活动。你的网友 Joye欢中国民乐，请你给她发一封邮件邀请她参加此次活动。
内容包括
1.民乐节时间:7月30日，8:00-17:00;地点:学校大厅hall
2.民乐节内容:传统乐器展示、著名音乐家的表演，等等
注意:1.字数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
参考答案、提示及评分细则
1. D 细节理解题。根据第—段中 “ Fees are $60 and includes lunch.”可知.
2. A 推理判断。 根握第二段中 “daily participation (参加) requires that a child be able to
stay with the group while outside on adventures. as well as to listen to and follow directions
from the counselors(辅导员)”可知.
3. A 细节理解.根据文中“Tuesday: Kids will build a space station with legos(儿童积木)， and build their solar system with bottle caps”可知.
4. C 推理判断 。根据最后一段 “Campers will learn about all of the creatures of Florida by taking a fieldtrip to observe dolphins, fish, birds, reptiles, sharks, and insects.Create their own animal, make their own aquarium and feed the tarpon at the harbor.”可推知。
5. D归纳判断.通读全文.根握文意及结构可知.
6. C 细节理解题。根据第—段“as the country has already established(建立 )a competitive advantage in the superfast wireless technology.”.结合第二段介绍可知.
7. A词义理解.根据句意并结合上下文可推知.
8. B 细节理解.根据第四段最后一句“Chinese telecom operators spent 720 billion yuan on 4G network construction from 2014 to 2018.”可知.
9. D 推理判断.根据文章最后一句 “In 2019, China Mobile plans to build 30,000 to 50, 000 5G base stations this year, while China Telecom is looking to have 20, 000.
”可推知.
10. 文章主旨。通读全文，归纳概括可加.
11. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中 “traveling that distance is a headache.But work required me to do it and I would have to travel at least twice a week at some point.”
可推知.
12.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中 “As a bachelor(单身汉), I got a little angry when he started all about kids and family. ”可知.
13.B 细节理解题。根据第三段 “Naveen had left his family after a quarrel with his father over taking music as a career. ”可知。
14.D 理解推断。根据第三段中“So he joined Mumbai- to- Pune taxi services, That served him as the regular income in weekdays and in the weekends he'd perform in Pune, Nasik or Mumbai. ” 可知他勤劳： 根据第三段最后两句“By now, he’d become a slightly famous musician in Maharashtra. But he had a condition wherever he played. He asked that the place couldn't be ticketed. They can charge for food or drinks if it's a pub or a restaurant but no tickets.”
可知他善良.
15.A 推理判断.根据最后—段“ I heard Naveen's songs. He was amazing. He had a trick which made me call him a genus(天才).Among all the faceless drivers, Naveen stood out. He inspired me to leave my job and start a theatre career in Delhi.” 可推知.
16-20.CFAGE
21.B正当我们向前通过餐厅的入口(entrance)时.一个胡子凌乱头发脏脏的(messy)男子
从餐谊外面的长凳上跳了起来。为我们打开了门并以友好的方式和我们打招呼（greeted）.
22.C参照上一题解析.
23. A参看第16题解析.
24.D一到里面.我的小女儿就小声对我说，“他的身上发着臭味-(smells)・闻起来有臭味.
25.A我们点了午餐之后,我向孩子解释.让孩子要超越(beyond〉污垢.意思就是说
不要盯着这些污点.要看实质的事情.beyond超越 ，超过；超越表面的东西.根据题意.故选A・
26.D从我做母亲的那一天,我就决定要为我的女儿做一个好的榜样(example)・根据下文 **Yet9ometinMs when things didn t go right, beings g»od example.....* .可知上文是为女儿做一个好的榜样.
27.D然而有时候.事情发展并不常是顺利的.做一个好的榜样是很难的(hard).
28.C当我们的饭来的时候.我才息识到(realize),我把晕车药忘车里了.
29.A在前住充满大风的旅行中-孩子们(kids)需要他们....
30.C.让他们先进来,我大声的向他说谢谢，当我出去(went out)的时候.
31.D他说他不被允许进入餐厅,除非他买吃的(food).因为是餐厅.不是特指某种食物
或饮料。故选D
32. A .我回去以后，把他的情况(situation)告诉了我的家人们.
33.C.孩子们看上去很吃惊的（surprised），因为我们己经吃完了.
34.D到我们继续(continue.)旅行的时间了.我发现那位“看门人”正在享受着他的大
餐.
35.B看到(seeing)我.他站了起来.衷心地感谢我.
36.A他接着伸出＜reached＞他的手和我握手.我很感激的接受了 (accepted)和他握手.
37.B参看上一题解析.
38.C.尽管＜Though＞我们不能选择生活中的许多东西，但我们可以选择何时表达谢意。
39.B.我向一个仅仅(simply〉为我开门的人表示感谢，也感谢他给我一个以身作则的机
会(chance).
40.C.参看上一题解析.
41.C.考查情态动词。句意：我们准备好要走.可孩子偏偏得了感冒. must可指令人
不快的事.表示不耐烦、烦燥，埋怨等.有时还可表示不巧或固执，衰示“偏偏，非要，一定要"之意・
42.B考查情胎动词.句意一一肯定是那个调皮的孩子在外面大叫.一不可能是他.
因为他已经去上学了.由“because he has gone to school”可知此处表示强烈的否定.
应该用can’ t表示否定推测.
43.D.考查连词.句意：由于孩子们都离开家去上学了.我终于有时间做我喜欢的事情.Now that 既然，由于
了.
44.A.考查非调语动词.句意，参加志愿者活动可以帮助人们获得课堂以外的有用知识，
分析句子结构可知。空白处应该使用动名词 joining在句中作主语.
45.C.考查名词性从句.句意：上周他到北京旅行了.他在故官所看到的给他留下了深
刻的印象.分析句子结构可知，连间and后为一个名词性从句.因此应该使用what
引导且what在从句中作主语.
46.B考查主谓一致.a needle and thread与give 为动宾关系.排除A、C两项，且当and
连接的两个名词是指组合到一起的一件完整的或成套的东西.或表示同一个人成一种
概念时.谓语动词要用单数形式.此题Ba needle and thread作为同一套东西对待.故
选B.句针钱给了她，但她不会把纽扣缝起来.
47。考查非谓语动词作宾语,can’t help意为“忍不住”时.后需接动名词作宾语.
women persuade之间为动宾关系.故选D项
48.A.考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知.空白处应该使用现在分词killing在句中作
状语.
49. B.考查定语从句.关系代向whom指代先行词 visitors并在从句中作宾语，句意：女
主人亲自装饰了房间和院子，使得大多数来自国外的游客感到亲切.
50.考查非谓语动作宾语补足语see+sb + doing 意为“看见某人正在做某事”
其中doing为现在分词作宾补
51. which 52.most 53.was named 54.The 55.visitors 56.its 57.originally
58 .written 59.second 60. for 61 .leaving nothing 62. that money is everything
63 .was ended 64.at ease 65.in advance
改错：parent-parents and--but at the home去掉the your--my necessarily-necessary wash--washing what--why the morning 前增加 in hoped--hope too--either No cross,no crown没有困难就没有成功
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