九年级英语随堂训练初三全册能力提升专练章节标准检测（答案）Unit 14(2)

初三英语Unit 14　标准检测

(时间：100分钟　满分：120分　得分：________)

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)

A．听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。

(　　)1.What does the girl want to be now?

A. word/media/image1.gif B. word/media/image1.gif C. word/media/image1.gif

(　　)2.What's the weather like tomorrow?

A. word/media/image1.gif B. word/media/image1.gif C. word/media/image1.gif

(　　)3.Where does the woman want to go?

A. word/media/image1.gif B. word/media/image1.gif C. word/media/image1.gif

(　　)4.What kind of bag do they want to use?

A. word/media/image1.gif B. word/media/image1.gif C. word/media/image1.gif

(　　)5.How does the man travel when he goes on a short journey?

A. word/media/image1.gif B. word/media/image1.gif C. word/media/image1.gif

B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

(　　)6.What did Alan do last weekend?

A．He went camping.

B．He stayed at home.

C．He went for a picnic.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

(　　)7.What's the girl going to do tomorrow?

A．Have lunch with the boy.

B．Have a meeting.

C．Stay at home.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

(　　)8.Why is Steven so happy?

A．Because he will have a trip with Doris.

B．Because Doris will hold a party for him.

C．Because he will be free.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

(　　)9.Whom did the girl give the gift to?

A．Mr.Smith. B．Mr.Smith's brother.

C．Her brother.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

(　　)10.When will the woman get to Tokyo?

A．On the morning of 15th.

B．On the morning of 14th.

C．On the evening of 14th.

听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。

(　　)11.Who will Larry go to Sydney to see?

A．His friends.

B．His parents.

C．His grandparents.

(　　)12.How long will the boy be away?

A．For a week.

B．For about two weeks.

C．For three weeks.

听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。

(　　)13.How long was Mark's flight?

A．10 hours. B．5 hours. C．8 hours.

(　　)14.Did Mark's plane stop during the flight?

A．No.

B．Yes.

C．We don't know.

(　　)15.What did Mark buy in the duty­free store?

A．Nothing. B．Coffee. C．Chocolate.

C．听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。

(　　)16.The population of Sydney is ________.

A．more than three million

B．less than three million

C．more than four million

(　　)17.In Sydney if people say they are going skiing, they often mean________.

A．snow­skiing B．water­skiing

C．water­skating

(　　)18.The weather in winter in Sydney is________.

A．cool B．cold C．warm

(　　)19.The interesting old houses were built________.

A．in the 18th century

B．in the 17th century

C．in the 19th century

(　　)20.People's opinion about Sydney is ________.

A．a modern city

B．an outdoor city

C．an old city

D．听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到的是一段电话留言，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

二、单项填空(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

(　　)26.—Do you still remember________ this group of friends in 2013?

—Yes.But I forgot where I ________ them.

A．seeing; meet B．to see; met

C．seeing; met D．seeing; meeting

(　　)27.He used to ________ problems ________ along with his classmates, but he can get on well with them now.

A．have; get B．has; gets

C．have; getting D．having; getting

(　　)28.With the help of Jim's family, his father has already given up ________.

A．smoking B．smoke

C．to smoke D．smokes

(　　)29.I am looking forward to________ a good job after graduation.

A．getting B．get

C．got D．gets

(　　)30.Our math teacher ________ to our school at the age of 20 and she ________ in our school for more than 30 years.

A．comes; taught

B．came; taught

C．came; has taught

D．has come; has taught

(　　)31.He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents is ________ him.

A．proud of B．pride of

C．proud D．pride

(　　)32.He often takes the time ________ summer holidays with his grandparents .

A．to spend B．spend

C．spending D．spent

(　　)33.Miss Wang is patient ________ me and always encourages me ________ hard.

A．to; study B．with; to study

C．with; study D．in; studying

(　　)34.________ long the rain lasts, there will be a rainbow in the end.

A．However B．No matter how

C．No matter what D．Whatever

(　　)35.Hurry up.There is a man outside ________ you.

A．wait for B．waiting for

C．waiting D．wait

(　　)36.Nobody can predict what ________ in the future.So enjoy every minute in our life.

A．will happen B．happen

C．have happened D．happens

(　　)37.Anyone who is good at singing can ________ the activity in our school.

A．take part in B．take off

C．take out D．take care of

(　　)38.I went hiking in Shanxi last year and lived in the hotels at nights________.

A．come this way B．along the way

C．by the way D．to the way

(　　)39.—Is the classroom yours?

—No.________ is on the second floor.

A．we B．our C．ours D．us

(　　)40.Teenagers have the abilities to make their own ________.

A．choose B．chose

C．choice D．choices

(　　)41.—How should the students ________ their problems?

—By regarding problem as challenges.

A．do with B．deal with

C．to do with D．to deal with

(　　)42.I ________ what you said, but I don't ________ you.

A．believe; believe in

B．believe in; believe

C．believe; believe

D．believe in; believe in

(　　)43.When you are in trouble, it's better to ________.

A．keep your cool B．get nervous

C．keep sad D．keep crying

(　　)44.I will ________ more effort in my studies this term.

A．put up B．put on

C．put down D．put in

(　　)45. We are ________ the coming music party.

A．prepare for B．preparing for

C．prepare to D．preparing to

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

KANG KANG is a ninth­grader at No.1 Middle School, Xining.He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open.He ran away from home __46__ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考)．The boy is not the only one stressed out over exams.Reporters __47__ a survey at a middle school.It showed that 72 percent of students feel stressed and 67 percent of these students said their stress comes from school grades.

People often feel stressed when they have a big __48__， such as performing in a play, taking a test, or playing in a sports match.Some stress is __49__.It makes you active.If you have an important test, stress can push you to study __50__.But too much stress is unhealthy.It can __51__ make you feel worried and tired.

What is the best way to __52__ stress? During the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat with your classmates.You can also__53__ each other your worries, it makes you stay __54__.Doctors suggested that, besides sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax __55__ listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.

(　　)46.A.because B．so

C．and D．though

(　　)47.A.do B．does

C．did D．was doing

(　　)48.A.work B．job

C．rest D．sleep

(　　)49.A.bad B．sad

C．boring D.good

(　　)50.A.hard B．harder

C．hardest D.well

(　　)51.A.hardly B．never

C．almost D.also

(　　)52.A.deal with B．catch up with

C．agree with D.com up with

(　　)53.A.say B．speak

C．tell D．talk

(　　)54.A.unhappy B．upset

C．peaceful D．unhealthy

(　　)55.A.by B．with

C．in D．to

四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Kendall Harvey has an unusual hobby.He used to be a worker in a bike factory and retired (退休) six years ago.Harvey began working on motors and wheels, building himself a machine that he and his wife used to travel to the mountains.

One day, while having a meal at a local restaurant, he met another dad out with his small son, who was disabled (残疾的)．He listened as the boy expressed a wish for a bike, like his friends.Harvey went home and started working, and soon he made a motorized (机动的) bike.

Since then, Harvey has made the dreams of 140 other children come true.Thanks to a donation from Wal­mart, Harvey's garage is filled with bicycles of all sizes, just waiting for him to rebuild them for a child.Through friends and relatives he hears about kids who can't see or use their arms and legs because of injury (伤口，受伤 ) or birth defect (出生缺陷).

Harvey meets the kids, talks to them about the kind of bike they'd like, then takes their sizes.He picks out a suitable bike, and adds extra wheels, a sidecar for dolls, or a small radio.Within a few weeks, he has made a child's dream come true.

They are independent (独立的) because they have a bike.

Children of all ages use Harvey's bikes.Several are in their twenties or even thirties physically, but mentally (心理上) they are five, six or seven.The price Harvey asks for all this is the pictures with them when they receive their machines, the hugs and kisses they give him, and the joy he sees on their faces as they operate the bike all by themselves.For him, that is enough.

(　　)56.Harvey's hobby is unusual because________.

A．he retired six years ago

B．he made a special machine for him and his wife to travel to the mountains

C．he made bikes for the disabled for free

D．he is a s strange person

(　　)57.Harvey met the father and his disabled son while ________.

A．he was working on a bike

B．he was having a meal at home

C．having a meal at a restaurant

D．he was taking a walk on the street

(　　)58.He has made many kids' dreams come true.The number is about ________.

A．40 B．100

C．60 D．140

(　　)59.What can't he get for building these loved bikes for the disabled?

A．A lot of money.

B．Kisses from the children.

C．Hugs from them.

D．Pictures with them and the joy on their faces.

(　　)60. The story mainly talks about ________.

A．Harvey's unusual hobby

B．the poor children

C．the lucky children

D．special bikes

B

It seems more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children younger than five years old.The most popular way to teach these young children another language is called immersion (沉浸式语言教学法).

Children in immersion programs hear only the new language in the classroom.The children play games, sing songs and talk to one another in the new languages, some experts (专家) say immersion programs are the most effective (有效的) way for young children to learn a language.But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.Only seven of the fifty states require (要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve.Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language.Still, American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary schools.By then, students are about thirteen years old.

American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs.The government has increased support for foreign language study in its education law called No Child Left Behind.

At the college, the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now than in the past.Spanish is the most widely (广泛地) taught in American colleges and universities.French, German, Chinese and Italian are also popular.

(　　)61.The most popular way to teach the American children another language is called ________.

A．task B．speaking

C．immersion D．listening

(　　)62.Where is Spanish the most widely taught?

A．In American colleges and universities.

B．In American secondary schools.

C．In American high schools.

D．In American elementary schools.

(　　)63.Students in immersion programs can do the following things except ________.

A．talking to one another in the new language

B．hearing their native language

C．playing games in the new language

D．hearing the new language

(　　)64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The government doesn't support this program.

B．All schools will take part in the immersion program.

C．It's the best for children to learn a foreign language at an early age.

D．Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.

(　　)65.What is the passage mainly about?

A．Foreign language teaching in America.

B．Foreign language teaching ways in America.

C．Foreign language teaching in American universities.

D．Foreign language teaching in America high schools.

C

配对阅读　左栏是5名中学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题，右栏是7个解决问题的建议。请为每一个学生选择最佳的解决办法。

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up.There were several 71.________—a doctor, a teacher, a film­star and so on.

One of the students gave a 72.________ answer.This child said, “I want to be a television！” The teacher asked the child 73.________ he had such a wish.He said, with his eyes full 74.________ tears, “There is no one at home to watch me or care for me.Everyone sits around the television. If there is 75.________ wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”

The loving teacher met the child's mother and 76.________ about this with her.The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman.He 77.________ has time to look after the child.” “But what about you？” the teacher asked the mother.“What do you know about me? I'm the president of the women's club.I have 78.________ many meetings and activities.” The teacher now understood why the child 79.________ lonely at home.

“I think children want their parents to spend 80.________ time with them.” said the teacher.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)

A．信息归纳(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

In our life, we meet quite a lot people: some just pass by while others can change our lives.Miss Bella is such a person.She taught me two years only.However, she has taught me a lot in many ways.

Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face.She made me realize that warm smiles could change a person.I was shy but I wasn't nervous in her classes at all.She gave lessons in a different way from other teachers.We had many chances to talk about problems in English classes.Miss Bella would thumb up (竖起大拇指) to encourage us when someone had great ideas.Now, I find that I have learned much from her classes.Learning to speak out your ideas is so important in society.She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions bravely.Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life.

B.书面表达(本题15分)

每个人在学校期间，都有自己难忘的老师。假如你叫李雷。毕业在即，请你根据以下提示给你的英语老师(Miss Zhao)写一封信。内容包括：

1．表达感激之情；

2．回忆印象最深的一件事(一次帮助，或一次鼓励，或一次批评……)；

3．你的感想或建议。

作文要求：

1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；

2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Miss Zhao，

As you know, I've made great progress in English with your help. At this moment, I want to say “Thank you”．

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Li Lei

Unit 14　标准检测

◆听力材料

A．听句子

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。

1．W: When I was ten years old I wanted to become a teacher, but now I want to be a nurse.

2.M: Maybe we can't go to the beach for a picnic tomorrow.It's reported that it will be cloudy tomorrow.

3．W: Excuse me, how can I get to the hospital？Isn't it beside the museum?

4．W: Mom, don't forget to bring a cloth bag with us for shopping.

5．M: For a short journey, I usually walk instead of driving or riding a bike.

B．听对话

回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5 秒钟的答题时间。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。

W: Did you go swimming last weekend, Alan?

M: No, we went to the coast.It's really a nice place for camping.

W: Wow, that's surprising.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。

W: Cindy, tomorrow's Sunday.Why not go out for lunch?

W: Oh, I can't.I've got to have an important meeting.

W: What a pity!

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。

W: You look so happy, Steven.What's up?

M: Doris says she will plan a special party for me.

W: Sounds great.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。

W: Hi, Mr.Smith.I've come back from the town and I've brought you a gift from your brother.

M: Thank you.That's very kind of you.

W: It's my pleasure.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。

W: Excuse me, I'd like to book a flight to Tokyo.I need to get there on the evening of 14th.

M: We have a flight at 5：30 pm on the 14th.

听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

W: Where are you going for your vacation, Larry?

M: I'm going to Sydney.

W: I suppose you are going to see your grandparents.

M: Yes, that's right.

W: How long will you be away?

M: I'll be there for about a week and then I'm driving up to Canberra and stay there for a few days.

W: So I won't see you for about two weeks.

听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

W: Hi, Mark! Long time no see.

M: Hi, Ann!

W: Where have you been?

M: I just came back from London.

W: How was your flight?

M: It was OK.I was tired, though.

W: That's too bad.How long was the flight?

M: It was 10 hours.

W: Did you stop during the flight?

M: Yes, in Paris.

W: Did you buy anything in the duty­free store?

M: Yes.I bought two boxes of chocolate—one for me and one for you!

W: Oh, you didn't have to...

M: It was nothing.

C．听短文

请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。

W: Sydney has a population of more than three million.It is Australia's oldest and largest city.Besides, Sydney is also a city with 30 great beaches nearby.In Sydney if you say you are going skiing, it often means water­skiing.Its warm summer and cool winter have made it a favorite city for people who move to Sydney from other countries.There are many more interesting things in Sydney: beautiful shops, elegant restaurants, and rows of interesting old houses built in the 19th century.Whether in summer or in winter, and whether in the day or at night, Sydney is an outdoor city.

D．听填信息

你将听到的是一段电话留言，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。

M: Hi, Mr.Brown, this is Garrett.I am calling to ask for your help.I had a hard time waking up during my second middle school year.At first I thought it was because I'd been going to bed late in summer vacation.I was sure I could get used to my school schedule after a couple of weeks.But as the school year goes by, I found myself lying awake in bed until 2 or 3 in the morning, even though I got up at 6：30 a．m.every day.I began falling asleep in class and my grades became worse.The teacher was really angry with me.I am very worried about that.I really need your help.Would you please speak to me personally？Please send me an e­mail: Garrett007@hotmail.com, or call me at 638­4935.

◆参考答案

一、1—5　ACACA　6—10　ABBAC

11—15　CBABC　16—20　ABACB

21．Mr.Brown　22.second　23.late　24.2 or 3

25．638­4935

二、26—30　CCAAC　31—35　AABBB

36—40　AABCD　41—45　BAADB

三、46—50　ACBDB　51—55　DACCA

四、56—60　CCDAA　61—65　CABDB

66—70　DFGAC

五、71.answers　72.strange/special/surprising　

73．why　74.of　75.anything　76.talked

77．never　78.so　79.felt　80.more/much

五、A.81.Two years　82.a smile and a fresh face　83.shy　84.thumb up

85．Learning to speak out your ideas

B．参考范文：

Dear_Miss_Zhao，

As_you_know,_I've_made_great_progress_in_English_with_your_help.At_this_moment,_I_want_to_say_“Thank_you”．

I still remember when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult.No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn't do well in it.I lost my confidence and almost gave it up.As soon as you knew it, you had a long talk with me about how to learn English well.You always encouraged me whenever I made a little progress.Ever since then I have been interested in it and improved myself a lot.

Though I have to say goodbye to you very soon, I still think I am so lucky to be your student.I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.

Best_wishes_to_you!

Yours，

Li_Lei

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