advise用法

发布时间:2018-09-23 10:31:36   来源:文档文库   
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advise的常用句式1. advise doing sth 建议做某事。如:He advised leaving early. 他建议早点动身。I advise waiting till proper time. 我建议等到适当时机。注:不能直接后跟不定式作宾语。所以不能说:* He advised to leave early. 2. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事。如:He advised me to buy a computer. 他建议我买台电脑。The doctor advised me to take a complete rest. 医生建议我完全休息。注:以上意思也可用后接从句的形式表达(注意从句用should+v. 这样的虚拟语气)。如上面第一句也可说成:He advised that I (should) buy a computer. 3. advise sb against doing sth 劝告某人不要做某事。如:He advised her against going out at night. 他劝她晚上不要出去。Her father advised her against marrying the worker. 她父亲劝告她不要嫁给这个工人。她父亲劝告她不要嫁给这个工人。注:该句型有时可与advise sb not to do sth 替换。如上面第一句也可说成:He advised her not to go out at night. 4. advise sb of sth 通知或告知某人有某情况。如:Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. 货物到达时请通知我们advise 是个常用动词,意为“劝告”,“忠告”;“建议”。由于它的用法比较复杂,有些同学在使用时经常出错。为了帮助大家正确理解和使用 advise ,现将它的几种常见用法归纳如下。1.advise + 名词 / 代词例如:Li Ming advised a swim after school. 李明建议放学以后去游泳。She will advise you about the right thing to do. 她会帮你出主意该怎么办。What would you advise ? 你有什么建议?2.advise + sb. + 不定式短语在这个句式中,不定式短语作 advise 的宾语补足语。例如:He often advised people to use their brains . 他常常劝人多用脑子。His wife advised him to give up smoking , but he wouldn't. 他妻子劝他把烟戒了,但他不肯。We strongly advised him not to do such a thing . 我们竭力劝他不要这样做。3.advise + sb. + 特殊疑问词 + 不定式短语在这个句式中,“特殊疑问词 + 不定式短语”作 advise 的宾语补足语。例如:

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