1. what was Queen Marry known as?She was known as the “Bloody May” and also remembered as the monarch who lost the last British possession on the continent --- French port of Calais.
2. what did Britain become after the Industrial Revolition?Britain became the “Workshop of the world.”
3. what’s the House of Lords make up?It is made of the Lords Spiritual and Lords Temporal.
4. what is the most important established Church inBritain?It is the Church of England.
5. what are the characteristics of Ireland’s climate?It can be described as “mild, moist and changeable.”
6. what is mean by “Vietnamization”of the war?It meant that South Vietnamese troops would be war-built up to replace American fighting force.
7. who is the only writer in colonial period still read today?He was Benjamin Franklin.
8. what did the real American Literature begin?It began after the American War of Independence.
9. what is “urban sprawl”?It refers to a city that has grown over a large area of land.
10. where is the vocanic activity in New zealand? The Volcano activity can be found on the central plateau in North Island.
1. who were the Lollards?They were poor priests and itinerant preachers who were John Wyclif’s followers in the 14th century.
2. which war was relatively smooth,witj no bllodshed,nor any execution of the King in Britain?It is the Glorious Revolution.
3. what is a constitutional monarchy?It is a government system in which the head of State is a king or a queen who reigns but does not rule.
4. what is the chief language of instruction in ireland?It is English.
5. which are some of the biggest cities in the U.S?They are New York, Los Angeles, Chicago San Francisco and Philadelphia.
6. who were the Puritans?The Puritans were the members of a Protestant group in England who were wealthy, well-educated and wanted to purify the Church of England.
7. who drafted The Declaration of Independence in the U.S?He was Thomas Jefferson.
8. which three branches is the U.S government divided into?They are the legislative, the executive and judicial.
9. what is adult education also called now?It is also called “continuing education” programs or “lifelong education” programs.
10. what was the consequence of the Seven Year’s War between the British and the French?After the Seven Years’ War, the French were forced to give up every inch of land in North America.
1. what is the difference between the ancestors of the English and Scots,Welsh,and Wales?The ancestors of the English are Anglo-Saxons while the Scots, Welsh and Wales are Celts.
2. what is the significance of the Norman Comquest?The Norman Conquest ended the English history of being invaded.
3. what is the term “parliament”originally mean?The term “parliament” originally meant a meeting for parley or discussion.
4. what is the ethnic composition of Ireland?In Ireland the basic ethnic stock is Celtic, with a mixture of Norse, French, Norman and English.
5. when was the Declaration of Independence adopted?The Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Second Continental Congress on July, 4, 1776.
6. what does the Supreme Court consist of?The Supreme Court at present consists of a Chief Justice and eight Associate Justice.
7. what were the two focuses of the Amreican educational reform in the mid-1980s?.The first was raising the standards of teaching and learning; the second was the restructuring of the schools.
8. when did Canada become a member of the Commonwealth of Nations?Since the Statute of Westminster in 1931, Canada became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations.
9. what is the capital of Australia?Canburry is the capital of Australia.
10. which country is the first country to give women the vote?New Zealand is the first country to give women the vote
1 What is Heptarchy? By the end of the 6th century, England was divided into seven principal kingdoms of Kent, Essex, Sussex, Wessex, East Anglia, Mercia and Northumbria and they have been given the name of Heptachy.
2 How did the Wars of Roses get its name? Its name was coined by Sir Walter Scott: the House of Lancaster was symbolized by the red roses and the House of York, by the white.
3 When did Ireland established diplomastic with CHINA? Ireland established diplomatic relations with China on June 22, 1979.
4 How will you characterize American foreign policy in the early 1930s? American foreign policy in the early 1930s can be characterized as isolationist.
5 What does ‘Vienamization”of the war mean? Vietnamization of the war means building up South Vietnamese troops to replace American fighting force.
6 What are the two serious weakness of the Article of Confederation? There was no national executives or law-enforcing branch; neither was there a national court system.
7 Why did Hawthorne attack transcendentalism? Because he considered that “transcendentalism” glorified absolute individualism with no regard for social impact.
8 What was the result of the conflict between the English and Frenche for the valuable fisheries and for trade in 1713? In 1713, Newfoudland, Hudson Bay and Nova Scotia were lost to England.
9 What is the built environment? The built environment refers to those parts of the environment built by people or changed by people.
10 What is another of New Zealand National Day? New Zealand national Day is also called Waitangi Day.
1.what were the names of two great walls built by the Romans?There were the Hadrian’s wall and the Antonine Wall.
2.what was the direct result of the Glorious Revolution?The result was that a constitutional monarchy was last founded in England.
3what are the established churches in Britain?There are two estabilshed churches of Britain:
the Church of England in England,and the Church of Scotland inScotland.
4who drafted the Declaration of Independence in the U.S.Thomas Jefferson drafted the declaration of the Independence.
5what is the aim of the New Deal measures?the aim of the New Deal measure was to save American democracy and all the capitalist system.
6who made a declaration of the U.S containment policy towards the S oviet Union on March 12.1949?Harry Truman made an open declaration of the U.S containment policy towards the Soviet Union on March 12,1949
7According to the Constitution,what judicial powder does the President have?he has the power to give reprieves and pardons in federal criminal cases.
8What does the outback refer to in Australia?it refers to the interior and the centre of the western plateau and its northern plains.
9what did the first Aborigine of Australia come from and settle on?it is believed that first Aborigines came from Asia and settles on the Northern coast.
10what is the most potential serious natural disaster in New Zealand?in New Zealand,earthquakes and volcanoes are the most serious potential natural disasters.
11what is the main spirit of the Great Charther?the main spirit was to limit the poewers of King. 12why King George III was nicknamed “Farmer George”?George IIIwas so enthusiastic about farming changes at Windsor that he got the nickname Farmer George.
13what are the two provinces of the Church of England?Canterbury and York are the two province’s of the Church of England.
14what are two official languages in Ireland?the two official languages in Ireland and Irish and England.
15what is full name of WASPs?the full name of the WASPs is White Anglo-Saxon Protestants.
16what is tariff protection?Tariff Protection means to get higher import taxes to protcet domestic production.
17what is the outstanding characteristic of American education?Diversity is considered to be an outstanding characterstic of American education.
18by what Upper Canada and Lower Canada were created?by an Act of 1791 Upper Canada and Lower Canada were created.
19why is Australia’s New South Wales called the premier state?because it was the first colony estabished by Britain in 1778.
20what called the land disputes between the Maoris and the setters in New Zealand?the land disputes were mainly caused by the rapid acquisition of Mari land by the the government and pressure by settlersfor direct purchase.
21 How long was Britian under the Roman occupation? For nearly 400 years Britian under the Roman occupation.
22 when did the Queen Victoria become Empress of India?in 1877 Queen Victoria became Empress of India.
23 What is a “copyright” library in Britain?it is a library which is entitled to receive a free copy every book published in the United Kingdom.
24 Who was the first king to bring all Ireland under English control?Henry VIII was the first king to bring all Ireland under English control
25 what was Red Scare?Red Scare referred to the large-scale arrests of suspected Communists and radicals between Nov
26 why is education very important to Amreicans?.because it contributes to developing the national strength and personal success.
27 what is The waste Land by T.S Eliot considered?the Waste Land is considered the manifesto of the “Lost Generation”.
28 where are the Rocky Mountains and the Coast Mountains located in?they are located in the British Colimbia
29 why has Australia always been a continent with few people? Because most of the continent is hot and dry.
30 where is the highest peak in New Zealand?the highest peak ,Mt cook,is in the center of the mountain range ,which is called the Southern Alps.
31 how did the Celts invade Britain? the Celts invade Britain in three waves:the Gaels ,the Brythons and the Belgae.
32 what were the two ecents that most alarmed the British ruling classes in the closing decades of the 18th century?they were the American War of Independence and the French Revolution.
33 what is the main function of the House of Lords? its the main function of the House of Lords is to bring the wide experience of its members into the process of law making.
34 how many public holidays are in Great Britain?there are nine public holidays in Great Britain,such as New Year’s Day ,Bank Holiday,Boxing Day,etc
36 what was the turning point of the Civil War?the Getttsbury Victory was the turning point the Civil War.
37 when did the normal U.S – China diplomatic relation establish?in January 1979.
38 what are the two special powders of the Senate?one is to confirm presidential appointments and the other is to ratify treaties by a two –thirds vote.
39 what is considered to be the fist real American writing?Franklin’s uncompleted Autobiography
40 how is Australia divided geographically?the Great Western Plateau,the Eastern Highlands and the Central Eastern Lowlands.
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