【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典1

发布时间:2023-11-20 12:51:49   来源:文档文库   
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【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典1
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解
InAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零钱)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengerstoturntheirnotesintosmallchange.AndsuchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongbeiMiddleSchool,Tianjin.
"Peoplewillsurelyfeelworriedwhentheytakeabuswithoutcoins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,"saidWangYongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.
Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengersateachbusstopneartheirschool,andthenchosethetopsixstopstoputthebags.
Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboyshavereallydoneagoodjob.But,thingsdidn'tgoastheboysthought.Twodayslater,theyfoundthatthemoneywasgone,andthateventhebagsweretaken.Itreallymadethemsadbuttheywouldnotgiveup.Theirclassmatesandteacherscametohelpthemintime.Theyputtheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.Andtheteachersalsotaughtthemtomakebetterchangebags.Theytriedtheirbesttodoit.
Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedonesomethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsaremoving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoinintheactivity.1Thechangebagswereput.
A.onthebusesB.underthedesksC.atthebusstopsD.neartheparks2WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theteachersgaveupwhenthebagsweretaken.B.Thepassengersrefusedtoputmoneyinthebags.C.Theideaofsmallchangebagscamefromfourboys.D.Thesmallchangedidn'thelpthepassengersmuch.3What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Makingchangebagsisdifficult.B.Pocketmoneycanbehelpful.C.Givinghelpbringsushappiness.D.Everycoinhastwosides.【答案】1C2C3C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:为了方便乘客换零钱,今年四月在天津车站出现了很多零钱袋。这个主意是天津中北中学的四个学生想出的。他们利用周末制作零钱袋。他们选择了六个车站放置零钱袋。他们很高兴,因为他们为乘客做了点好事。

1)细节理解题,根据InAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零钱)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin可知零钱袋放在公交车站,故答案是C
2)细节理解题,根据Andsuchanideacamefromfourstudents可知这个想法来自四个中学生,因此C正确,故答案是C

3)主主旨大意题,根据最后一段的描述可知帮助别人给自己带来快乐,故答案是C【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节理解题比较简单,一般可知直接在文中找到答案。主旨大意题则需要在充分理解文章的基础上归纳出文章的中心。



2阅读理解
Marialivednearaforest.Sheoftenplayedwiththeanimalsintheforest.Theywereallherfriends.
Oneday,Mariawalkedintotheforesttoplaywithheranimalfriends.Buttohersurprise,theforestwasveryquietandtheanimalsweren'tthere!Mariahurriedbacktotellherparents.HerparentsreturnedtotheforestwithMaria.Theforestwasstillveryquiet.ButMaria'sfathernoticedalittlemonkeybehindabigtree.Themonkeywasdying(快要死的)!Theytriedtosavehim.Butthemonkeywastooweak.Beforehedied,themonkeytoldthemthetruth(真相):aghostwantedtogettheforest,soheaskedalltheanimalstogoaway.
Mariaandherparentswereveryangry.Theydecidedtodrivetheghostaway.Theyaskedtheirfriendsandneighbourstohelpthem.Theghostwasstrongbutthepeoplewerestronger.Atlast,theghostleftandtheanimalsreturnedtotheforesthappily.1Mariahadlotsof________friends.
A.boyB.girlC.plantD.animal2OnedaytheforestwasquietandMaria________why.
A.didn'tknowB.didn'tthinkaboutC.noticedD.askedtheanimals3Thelittlemonkey________atlast.
A.helpedMariatofindotheranimalsB.walkedawayC.diedbecausehewastooweakD.waswellagain
4Whatdotheunderlinedwords“drive…away”meaninChinese?
A.开车B.离开C.赶走D.杀死【答案】1D2A3C4C
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了住在森林附近的Maria发现森林里的动物朋友都不见了,一只濒死的猴子告诉她有个幽灵想要霸占森林,最后在父母和邻居的帮助下,幽灵被赶走了,动物们都回来了。
1)细节理解题。根据第一段Sheoftenplayedwiththeanimalsintheforest.Theywereallherfriends.可知,Maria有很多动物朋友。故选D
2)推理判断题。根据第二段BMariahurriedbacktotellherparents.Maria赶回家告诉父母,可知Maria并不知道原因。故选A

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