福师1203考试批次《大学英语（2）》复习题及参考答案一
1:To understand how (BADDC)
2:Your success in your studies(DACBD)
3:Although America is such a (BBCDD)
4:Not so long ago almost any student (ABBCC)
5:It is natural for young people (BADAD)
6:The fridge is considered a (CDBAB)
7:Ask three people to look out the (BACDC)
8:The average family spends about (DCDAB)
9:Like many of my generation (DCCDA)
一、阅读：30%
( 1 )
Weddings ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchange rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony. Today, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another.
After the ceremony, the couple is often showered with handfuls of uncooked rice by friends and family. Rice, as we know, shows productivity and harvest. And then, there is often a party, where the food is so plentiful that it almost takes the attention away from the people. Soon the bride stands in the center of the room, often on a chair, and throws her flowers to the unmarried women at the party. Tradition says that whoever catches the flowers will be the next bride. Some women eagerly try to catch the flower; others shy away.
And then it is time for the bride and groom to set off the tradition of a honeymoon, a trip after the wedding. The trip nowadays varies greatly by wealth, time and preference. Sometimes the couple will spend a single night at a nearby hotel; or they may spend two weeks at a faraway foreign city as well.
1. According to the passage, ____A_______.
A. American wedding ceremonies are somewhat traditional
B. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowers
C. American wedding ceremonies are preferable
D. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent
2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are performed” (Para. 1) really mean?C
A. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.
B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.
C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.
D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.
3. The word “showered” (in Para. 2) probably means ___B____.
A. dressed B. scattered C. provided D. touched
4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that ___A___.
A. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremonies.
B. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremonies.
C. American couples go on expensive honeymoon trips.
D. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon.
5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A
A. Weddings in North America B. Weddings in America
C. Wedding Ceremonies D. Wedding Traditions
二、语法与词汇：40%
1. He told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I___A__ of hunger.
A. would have died B. would die C. would be died D. will die
2. If only the committee__B_ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
A. approve B. would approve C. can approve D. sill approve
3. It is vital that enough money__A___ to fund the subject.
A. be collected B. must be collected
C. is collected D. can be collected
4. The more he tried to help her, ___B____ she seemed to appreciate it.
A. less B. the less C. the least D. the lesser
5. Frank plays ___B_____ Alex.
A. a lot more better than B. a lot better than
C. much more better than D. much more well than
6. It makes no difference to me ___D___ he will come or not.
A. how B. why C. when D. whether
7. ___A___is unknown to me.
A. Where he is B. Where is he C. He is where D. Is he where
8. The question_____D___ finally，we went home.
A. to be settled B. settling C. having settled D. settled
9. _____B___，they made their way through the street.
A. He guided With his guiding C. He is guiding D. He had guided
10. I can’t do my homework with all this noise___D_____.
A. is going on B. to go on C. gone on D. going on
11. Hans has a new car. I wonder when_____A_______it.
A. he bought
B. did he buy
C. buys
D. he is buying
12.I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____D________ I could have done with it.
A. if
B. whether
C. how
D. what
13.The reason I plan to go is _____B_______if I don't.
A. because she will be unhappy
B. that she will be unhappy
C. what she will be unhappy
D. for she will be unhappy
14.The music was so loud. That's ______B______he left the party so early.
A. how
B. why
C. what
D. when
15.Do you know ______C______?
A. when does the party start
B. whether the party starts
C. what time the party starts
D. if the party starts
16.I didn't remember his name_____C_______after I had greeted him.
A. when
B. as
C. until
D. while
17.The instruments of the older factory____D________.
A. is as good or better than the new one
B. are as good or better than the new one
C. is as good as or better than those of the new one
D. are as good as or better than those of the new one
18. ______D______he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.
A. As soon as
B. As well as
C. So far as
D. So long as
19.We'll visit Europe next year ____A________we have enough money.
A. provided
B. unless
C. until
D. lest
20.Most of the stones are_____D_______ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.
A. more high
B. much more high
C. higher more
D. higher than
三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。) 10%
1. — You’d better take the umbrella with you. It looks like it’s going to rain.
— __________B__________________.
A. It’s hard to believe.
B. You may be right. Thank you for reminding me.
C. It’s quite unusual. D. I think you are too sensitive.
2. — There’s a big party at the students’ center tonight. Are you going with us?
— ____________B_________________.
A. It’s none of my business.
B. I’d love to，but I have to catch up with my maths assignment.
C. I’ve never had the chance to go there. D. It’s beyond my expectation.
3. — So, what do you think of the dress? It’s in your price range.
— __________D_________.
A. Well, I’m afraid I can’t afford it. B. Sorry, I don’t want to buy any dress.
C. Sorry. Can you buy it yourself?
D. Well, it’s a bit off but it certainly looks nice.
4. — Are you looking forward to going home for the summer?
—______C______
A. Yes, I do.
B. No, I don't.
C. I'm counting the days.
D. I'm so worried about the final.
5. — How do you like the country life here so far?
—______D______
A. There is nothing special.
B. It looks like boring.
C. It's too far from the city.
D. It's quite different from what I expected.
四．英译汉：20%
The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book，he discovered the previous owner’s name，Miss Hollis Maynell（霍利斯·梅纳尔小姐）. With time and effort he located her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War II.
柔和的笔迹显示出其人多思善虑的心灵和富有洞察力的头脑。
在书的前页，他找到了前一位拥有人的姓名，霍利斯·梅奈尔小姐。他花了一番工夫和努力，找到了她的地址。她住在纽约市。他给她写了一封信介绍自己，并请她回复。第二天他被运往海外，参加第二次世界大战。
参考课本第六课课文译文
参考答案：
一、ACBAA CDBAB ABBCC
二、ABABB DADBD ADBBC CDDAD
三、BBDCD
福师1203考试批次《大学英语（2）》复习题及参考答案二
一、阅读：30%
( 1 )
Dream is a story that a person “watches” or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer’s life. They seem real while they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are annoying, and still others are frightening.
Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams.
Dreams involve little logical thought. In most dreams, the dreamer cannot control what happens to him. The story may be confusing, and things happen that would not happen in real life. People see in most dreams, but they may also hear, smell, touch, and taste in their dreams. Most dreams occur in color, but persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dreams.
Dreams are a product of the sleeper’s mind. They include events and feelings that he has experienced. Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and strong wishes of the dreamer. Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams. Few events more than two days old turn up. Deep wishes or fears——especially those held since childhood——often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfill such wishes. Events in the sleeper’s surrounding——a loud noise, for example, may become part of a dream, but they do not cause dreams.
Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may not realize he has. Psychiatrists(精神病医生) often use material from a patient’s dreams to help the person understand himself better.
Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability, memory, and emotional adjustment. People who get plenty of sleep——but are awakened each time they begin to dream——become anxious and restless.
1. This passage is mainly about ____C_____.
A. why we dream during sleep
B. how we dream during sleep
C. what dreams are
D. what benefits dreams bring to people
2. According to the passage, dreams result from __D____.
A. the sleeper’s wishes
B. the sleeper’s imagination
C. the sleeper’s feeling
D. the sleeper’s own mind
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dream is a confusing story which involves little logic thought
B. Dream is related to the dreamer’s real life.
C. Dream is an imaginary store which seems real while taking place.
D. Dream involves events that always happen in real life.
4. This passage suggests that psychiatrists are ___C______.
A. trying to help the dreamer recall his earlier dreams
B. trying to make the sleeper dream logically
C. studying the benefits of dreams
D. helping the sleeper fulfill his dream
5. We may infer from the passage that dreaming ___A____.
A. is beneficial to people
B. disturbs people’s life
C. makes people always restless
D. deprives people of good sleep
（2）
For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest dramatist (剧作家). Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare's writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.
There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness, and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.
6. English people ___C____.
A. have never discussed who is the world's greatest dramatist
B. never discuss any issue concerning the world's greatest dramatist
C. are sure who is the world's greatest dramatist
D. do not care who is the world's greatest poet and dramatist
7. Every Englishman knows __A_____.
A. mote or less about Shakespeare B. Shakespeare, but only slightly
C. all Shakespeare's writings D. only the name of the greatest English writer
8. Which of the following is true?C
A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare's writings.
B. Shakespeare's writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.
C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.
D. All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.
9. What does the word "proverb" mean?A
A. Familiar sayings. B. Shakespeare's plays.
C. Complaints. D. Actors and actresses.
10. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?B
A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare's time.
B. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.
C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare's time.
D. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.
二、语法与词汇：40%
1. All things___C_____，the planned trip will have to be called off.
A. considering B. be considered
C. considered D. having considered
2. The speech____D____，a lively discussion started.
A. to be delivered B. was delivered
C. be delivered D. having been delivered
3. The temperature____C____，the chemical reaction is being speeded up.
A. raised B. being risen C. rising D. raising
4. The country is faced with great problems，starvation___C_____ the top of them.
A. has been B. is C. being D. is being
5. That tree looked as if it___B___ for a long time.
A. hasn’t watered B. hadn’t been watered
C. didn’t water D. wasn’t watered
6. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it___B___ on the way.
A. goes wrong B. should go wrong
C. went wrong D. would go wrong
7. I’d rather you___D___ make any comment on the issue for the time being.
A. don’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. didn’t
8. I wish I___A___ longer this morning，but I had to get up and come to class.
A. could have slept B. slept
C. might have slept D. have slept
9. __B____we need more practice is quite clear.
A. What B. That C. Which D. When
10. __C____you don’t like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
11.The country is faced with great problems, starvation_____C_______the top of them.
A. has been
B. is
C. Being
D. is being
12.The soldiers jumped into the river____A________past their ears.
A. with bullets whistling
B. with bullets whistled
C. with bullets to whistle
D. with bullets being whistling
13.He told me the news____D________our team had won the game.
A. about
B. of
C. As
D. that
14.No one was aware_____C_______Jane had gone.
A. where that
B. of the place
C. of where
D. the place
15.I wonder how many years ago_____B_______.
A. did your father retire
B. your father retired
C. has your father retired
D. your father has retired
16. Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ____C______it will be completely furnished.
A. by that time
B. by the time
C. by which time
D. by some time
17.The village_____C_______my mother grew up in is not far from the city.
A. what
B. where
C. which
D. wherever
18.The company official ______C______ I thought would be fired received a raise.
A. whom
B. whoever
C. who
D. which
19.The machine is such ______B______I have never seen before.
A. what
B. as
C. when
D. where
20.The International Studies University, ____A________in 1951, is a military academy.
A. founded
B. has been founded
C. to have been founded
D. was founded
三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。) 10%
1. — The movie last night was really interesting.
— ___________C_________________.
A. But it was difficult to understand. B. I went to the movie，too.
C. I couldn’t agree with you more. D. It sounds good.
2. — Do you know John’s new address? Here’s his mail and I want to send it to him.
— _________D__________.
A. Sorry, I don’t think I will do this. B. Well, we used to be roommates.
C. Well, we will never meet again.
D. Sorry, we didn’t get along before he moved.
3. — I’d like to talk to Professor Li, please.
— _____B_______
A. Oh, you have bad luck.
B. He's stepped out of the office for a little while.
C. I'm sorry that it's too late.
D. Who are you, please?
4.— Why are you interested in working for our company?
—_____B_______
A. Because I need to support my family.
B. Because your company has a good reputation.
C. Because I just graduated from university.
D. Because you can give me a high salary.
5. — Are you looking forward to going home for the summer?
—_____C_______
A. Yes, I do.
B. No, I don't.
C. I'm counting the days.
D. I'm so worried about the final.
四．英译汉：20%
Life in many other areas of the world tends to move at a different pace and value different ideals than in your own culture. Savor the chance to get away from the familiar and learn from people that have an entirely different background and preconceptions. Keep in mind that everyone has preconceptions. We just usually do not think about them since they inform and guide us all the time without us consciously referencing them.
参考课文第七课课文译文
参考答案：
一、CDDCA CACAB BBCDD
二、CDCCB BDABC CA DCB CCCBA
三、CDBBC
福师1203考试批次《大学英语（2）》复习题及参考答案三
二、语法与词汇：40%
1.Can you find out _______C_____her pen?
A. where Alice had put
B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has put
D. where has Alice put
2.You can't imagine_____B_______when they received these gifts.
A. how they were excited
B. how excited they were
C. how excited they have
D. they were how excited
3.I will give this book to____B________wants to have it.
A. whomever
B. whoever
C. whatever
D. wherever
4.I doubt______A______he will lend you the book.
A. whether
B. when
C. that
D. which
5.We must do well_____B_______the boss assigns us to do.
A. that
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. those
6.Word has come_____B_______some guests from Canada will visit our school.
A. what
B. that
C. whether
D. when
7.______B______the old man's sons wanted to know was ____________the gold had been hidden.
A. That ... what
B. What ... where
C. What ... thatD
. That ... where
8.The crime was discovered till 48 hours later,___A_________gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.
A. which
B. that
C. so
D. what
9.A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,____D________was to be expected.
A. that
B. what
C. so
D. as
10. A student, _______C_____ name I don't know, came to see me.
A. that
B. who
C. whose
D. whom
11.The time will come ____B________ man can fly____________ he likes in the universe.
A. how ... where
B. when ... wherever
C. where ... where
D. what ... which
12.Is this museum ____D________you visited a few days ago?
A. where
B. that
C. on which
D. the one
13. The conductor and composer ___B_________by a crowd of people.
A. are greeted
B. is greeted
C. greets
D. have been greeted
14. ____A________he is absent, what shall we do?
A. Now that
B. Seeing that
C. Whether
D. Supposing that
15.____B________the door than somebody started knocking on it.
A. I had closed no sooner
B. No sooner had I closed
C. I had no sooner closed
D. No sooner I close
16.Either of these young ladies____C________perfectly qualified to teach Greek, Latin and French.
A. were
B. are
C. is
D. have been
17. Large quantities of water _____B_______cooling purposes.
A. are needed for
B. is needed to
C. are need to
D. is need for
18. Copper as well as most metals ____A________.
A. is a good conductor
B. is a good insulator
C. are good conductors
D. are good insulators
19.There used to be some trees by the lake, _____C_______?
A. was there
B. were there
C. weren't there
D. wasn't there
20. War and peace ___A_________a constant theme in the history of the world.
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has been
三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。) 10%
1. — Are you from Italy?
—_____A_______
A. Yes, we are.
B. No, we don't.
C. No, I don't.
D. No, we won't.
2. — What do you do?
—_____C_______
A. What do you do?
B. Fine, thank you.
C. I'm a college student.
D. I do well in my studies.
3.—Do you think this is a nice place?
—____D________
A. That's right.
B. You're right.
C. No, it's not here.
D. Yes, I think so.
4.—How's your mother doing?
—_____B_______
A. She is very kind.
B. She is very well.
C. She is not very old.
D. She is doing shopping now.
5.—How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?
—____C________
A. At 10 o'clock.
B. With Mrs. Jones.
C. By car.
D. To the Grand Theater.
四．英译汉：20%
Like other "aholics", the workaholic has an unhealthy addiction. In this case, the addiction is for work, career, or a belief that they are "the only one who can do the job right". Without this consuming focus, the workaholic may believe he's a failure or has little worth. Often, this is a sign of insecurity or having priorities out of order.
Workaholics will spend most of their lives at work or taking work home with them. They will often have little time for personal lives — family, hobbies, or relaxation. Having a balance is not just a preferable desire; it is needed for overall mental, physical, spiritual, and emotional health.
就像【酒鬼】一样，工作狂也是一种不健康的瘾。这样的症状，是对于工作，或事业的一种偏执。他们相信“他们是唯一可以把工作做好的人”。要是不这样专注地干活，他们就会认为自己是失败者，或者没有了价值。这是一种不安全感或者是个性的缺陷导致的。
工作狂会花费他们大部分的时间在工作上面，甚至把工作带回家。他们花在私人生活的时间很少，很少时间去面对家人，嗜好，以及休闲。求取一个平衡，不止是比较合理的欲望而已了，它还是针对这样的人一个全面性的心理，身体，精神，以及情绪上的健康考量。
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