山东省东营市2015年中考英语模拟试题
第一卷 选择题（共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分 ）
（一）、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。(每题1分，共5分)
1. A. No, he hasn’t. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, I have.
2. A. Three days ago. B. For three days. C. In three days.
3. A. That’s all right. B. That’s right. C. That sounds great.
4. A. Sure. It’s across from the bank. B. OK. There’s a bookstore on River Road. C. Yes, I could.
5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I’m afraid not. C. Sorry, I won’t.
(二)、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black.
7. A. A warm place. B. A cool place. C. A hot place
8. A. Sixteen-year-olds. B. Seventeen-year-olds C. Eighteen-year-olds
9. A. In 1867. B. 1976. C. In 1876.
10．A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Watching TV.
（三）、录音中有一段短文，听两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Why does Li Lei have to get up early every morning?
A. Because he wants to catch the early bus.
B. Because he wants to be the first to get to school.
C. Because his home is far from school.
12. How does Li Lei go to school every day?
A. He walks to school. B. He runs to school. C. He rides a bike to school.
13. Li Lei’s family spends much money _____.
A. on his mother’s medicine B. on his school things C. on a new bike
14. Li Lei ran ____ in the boys’ 1500 meters in his school.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
15. What makes Li Lei become stronger and stronger?
A. Growing up. B. Keeping running to school. C. His father’s care.
（注意：请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
II．单项选择 （共20题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. The presidents of China and the USA had ________ interview a short time ago.
—And it was ________ great success.
A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; /
17 .—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.
It ____ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. neen`t
18. -- Mom, when shall we go to Dongying Museum this weekend?
-- Oh, sorry. I'm going to Beijing for a meeting. ___Saturday __ Sunday is OK.
A. Neither, nor B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Not only, but also
19. The old man __________ eats junk food, does he?
A. sometimes B. often C.seldom D. usually
20.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．concentrate on
21.I don’t know if he ____ tomorrow. If he ____ , I’ll tell him about it.
A. will come, will come B. comes, comes
C. comes, will come D. will come, comes
22.There are no words to describe______ I miss my hometown.
A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how long
23. —- MH Flight 370 has been lost for nearly three months.
— What a pity! I wonder___________________.
A. that there will be the latest news about it. B. where is it now
C. where can we find it D. what has happened to it
24. The Asian Cup is coming! All the matches are worth ________.
A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched
25 — What do you think of our performance on the New Year’s Evening party?
— Perfect! I don’t think I can see a ________ one.
A. worse B. good C. better D. bad
26. —The air pollution is terrible.
— It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when
27. Scientists are trying their best to_______ ways to treat the terrible disease caused by Ebola(埃博拉）．
A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up
28. What method can you think of _________ with these broken computers?
A. to deal B. dealing C. deals D. deal
29.— I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
—_________! But you can watch the re-play tonight.
A.Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. It serves you right
30. — I wonder if I can learn English well.
— _______. All things are difficult before they are easy.
A. I am afraid so B. You’re slow C. It takes time D. It’s a piece of cake
31.—The meeting _______ because of the fog in Northern China last week.
— Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.
A. put out B. was put out C. put off D. was put off.
32.I regret ______ to my head teacher,not listening to him.
A. talk back B. to talk back C. talking back D.talk with
33- Would you please take this workbook to the teacher's office for me?
— ________.
A. Never mind. B. With pleasure. C. That's right. D. Don't mention it
34.It is cruel___ them to catch the sharks and cut______ their fins.
A.of down B.for off C.of off D.for down
35.By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.
A．had repaired B．had changed C．had forgotten D．had left
III. 阅读理解 （每小题1.5分，共30分。）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
36. You can________ at J&M Music Store.
A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDs
C. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books
37. You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_______.
A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:30 p.m.
38. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?
A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market
.C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macon's B&B.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. There is no breakfast at Macon's B&
B. You can't listen to the CD before you buy it.
C. Times Coffee Shop offers Jazz music every day.
D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market
40. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A story book. D. A science report.
B
An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.
In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole(锁孔). What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.
41. The scientist did the test to see ____________.
A. if the monkey would steal (偷) the food
B. if the monkey would look for the food
C. if the monkey was cleverer than other animals
D. if some boxes were inside other boxes
42. In one test the scientist put a monkey __________.
A. into a small box B. into several small boxes
C. into a box where there was some food D. in a room
43. After the scientist left the room, the monkey_________.
A. began to eat food B. began to look for food
C. looked at the scientist through the keyhole D. came into the boxes one after another
44. The scientist_______________.
A. got down on his knees and waited outside the door
B. got down on his knees and heard with his ears
C. left the room for a long time
D. looked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eyes
45. To the scientist’s surprise ______________.
A. the monkey got down on its knees
B. the monkey came out of the room
C. the monkey looked at the scientist through the window
D. the monkey put its eye to the keyhole
C
North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.
In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases(疾病), remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.
But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect arc quite different.
46. In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.
A. shy and fearful animals B. not found today
C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people
47. The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.
A. 拔下 B.移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补
48. Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?
A. The age. B. The way of their communication.
C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce.
49. In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.
A. can never get close to the bears
B. study the bears while they are asleep
C. use grapes to make the bears full
D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives
50. What do the two studies have in common?
A. Research places. B. The main purpose.
C. Research methods. D. Collected information.
D
The Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is China’s first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Chang’e-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) China’s lunar rogramme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful.
The Chang’e-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in China’s space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.
With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Chang’e-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.
China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.
In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Chang’e, the moon goddess. Chang’e took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.
51.Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?
A.Chang’e-1 B. Chang’e-2 C. Chang’e-3 D. Yutu
52. From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.
A. Three B. Two C. One D. None
53. Who did the moon rover name after?
A. Chang’e B. the moon C. the rabbit of Chang’e D. a little girl
54. Which of the following is Not true?
A. Chang’e-2 was set up in 2010. B. Yutu isn’t the first rover of China.
C. Many people voted for Yutu online.D. Yutu separated after Chang’e-3 landed on the moon.
55. The article may be found in __________.
A. a history book B. a fashion magazine C. a geography book D. a newspaper
第二卷 非选择题 （共55分）
IV.听力填表（共5小题，计5分）听两遍。
V.动词填空。（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
One day a rich woman (61) ___ (lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a promise, “If anybody (62) _____ (find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”
A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There (63) ____ (be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I (64) _________ (not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I (65) ____ never _______ (see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man.They began (66) _____ (quarrel). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After (67) ______ (hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. (68) _______ (wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it (69) _________ (find).”
Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You (70) _________ (take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it will be yours.
61 62 63 64 65
66 67 68 69 70
VI.综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Have you ever tried the “Magic Cube”(魔方) ? Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won’t be able to p__71__ it down. How hard can it be to rearrange(重新安排) the nine little squares on each s_72___ of the cube? In fact, there are millions of possibilities! It has been over 30 years s__73__ the cube first hit the market(上市). However, not many people know that it was used just a__74_ a simple classroom model at the beginning.
In 1974, Mr. Erno Rubik i__75__ the “Magic Cube” as he called it. He did this to help his students to u__76__difficult 3D concepts(概念). This classroom example was quickly turned into a p 77 toy. In 1979, Ideal Toys started to sell it as “Rubik’s Cube”. The invention quickly became a 1980s cultural icon.(文化偶像）
As time went by, the cube once lost i_78__ attractive qualities. However, it made a comeback with the internet. Now anyone can go online and find many videos that show w_79___to solve the cube. Erik Akkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the world r_80____ now. He finished in just 7.08 seconds!
71 72 73 74 75
76 77 78 79 80
VII、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
In a classroom in any countries, the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country.
In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom..
At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought。83The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.
In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personl ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.
In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. 84In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
81.What does the education in the United States encourage?
_____________________________________________________________________
82.Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?
_____________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83._________________________________________________________________
84.
84._________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
85._________________________________________
VIII.书面表达（共1题，计20分）
某英语报开展“How to Deal with the Exam Stress”征文比赛，请你根据图片和表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。
注意：（1）词数90左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数
（2）文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us.
_______________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语答案
1-5ABCAC 6-10CBACB 11-15CBACB 16-20CAACC 21-25DADBC 26-30BAABC31-35DCBCD 36-40ACDDB 41-45CDCDD 46-50AABDB 51-55CACBD
56. alone 57. for help 58. going to sleep 59. Look 60. are away
61. lost 62. finds 63. was 64. won’t give 65. have; seen
66. quarreling / to quarrel 67. hearing 68.Wait 69. is found 70. can take
71.put 72.side 73.since 74.as 75.invented 76.understand 77popular 78.its 79.ways 80.record
81.It encourages personal thought.
82.Group goals.
83.重点放在得到答案的过程中而不仅仅是得到正确的答案。
84.然而，在一些亚洲国家，老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。
85.Differences in education
作文
听力材料：
（一)、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。
1. Has your father studied Japanese?
2. How long have you had this book?
3. It’s a fine day today. Shall we go to the zoo?
4. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the shoe store is?
5. You shouldn’t come late any more.
(二)、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（ W: woman M: man Q: question）
6. W: Which shirt do you like?
M: I can't decide.
W: Well, which color do you like?
M: I prefer black to yellow.
Q: What color does the man like better?
7. W: Where would you like to visit?
M：I’d like to visit somewhere cool.
Q: Where would the man like to visit?
8. M: Sixteen-year-olds can go to work in a factory.
W: I don’t agree with you. They can’t be workers until they reach eighteen years old, I think.
Q: Who does the man think can be workers?
9. W: Excuse me, was the telephone invented in 1867?
M: No. It was invented in 1876.
Q: When was the telephone invented?
10. W: Don’t read in poor light. It’s bad for your eyes. You are supposed to read in bright light.
M: Thanks.
Q: What’s the boy doing?
（三）、录音中有一段短文，听两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
Li Lei is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village, and it’s nearly five kilometers from his school. He has to get up early in the morning and run to school. He is never late for school. His father thinks Li Lei is too tired. He wants to borrow some money to buy a bike for him. Li Lei doesn’t agree because he knows his mother is always ill and the family spends much money on medicine. He keeps running every day. He becomes stronger and stronger. He runs fastest in his class.
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Lei ran faster than any other boy and got the first place in the boys’ 1,500 meters. The whole school knew him. His classmates and teachers were very proud of him. He was happy, too. He ran home fast to tell his parents about the good news.
（四）、听力填表：录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Listen to the following solutions to protect yourself.
Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it’s the best way to protect themselves.
Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help—such as 110, the police station or a neighbor’s number.
Be careful with the electrical appliances. If you don’t know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.
Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask“Who’s that?” with the door locked and say“come back later.” Don’t tell them that your parents are away. Say “Mum’s having a shower.” or “Dad’s having a sleep.”
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