Unit 2 Where is the post office

Unit 2 Where is the post office?

知识要点：

1. 方位介词： next to, across from, in front of, behind

2. come, go , arrive 等表示位置转移的动词常用现在进行时态表示动作即将发生。

3. 温故基数词如何变为序数词

4. 动词let 后接动词原型

一． 单词

1. 名词 library(复数)-----

2. 动词pay, turn, enjoy, arrive, take, pass, hope, visit

3. 介词 near, across, next, between, behind, through

4. 形容词open, clean, quiet, dirty, hungry

5. 副词 there, just, straight, down

6. 特别提示： clean—dirty , hungry—full, right—left, down—up, open—closed, new—old, quiet—busy, big—small, leave—arrive, before—after, near--far

7. 词型转换begin—beginning, tour—tourist, visit—visitor, fun—funny

二 短语

1. across from=on the other side of 2. next to/close to/near

3. turn left/right=turn to the left/right , on the left/right of…

On the right/left, on one’s left/ right,

( turn down/up, turn on/ off, in turn, It’s one’s turn to do sth

Take turns to do sth，turn around (round)转身、围绕……转 .

The earth turns around the sun .)

4. go/walk straight 5. in the neighborhood=near here

6. down/ along/up… 7. welcome to （welcome back to+地点）

8. take/ have a walk /go for a walk 9. have a good trip

10. the beginning of…at the beginning of… In the beginning 起初，一开始, from beginning to end

11. have fun= have a good time= enjoy oneself

Great fun------no fun, swimming is great fun.

Doing nothing all day is no fun.

Have fun doing sth= enjoy oneself doing something

We have fun learning and speaking English.=

We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English.

12 take a taxi to the airport/ go to the airport by taxi 13. post office

14.pay phone , phone box, phone book, phone card

15. on the street

16. a clean / dirty park 17. a quiet/ busy street

18. a big/ small supermarket 19. an old hotel/ a new hotel

20. in front of 21. on First Avenue

22 at New Park 23. go through

24. the way to my house. The way home/here/there.

25. pass /go past a bank 26. TV station, police station

三．重点句子

1. Where’s the post office?

2. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center street.

3. Bridge street is a good place to have fun.

4. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.

5. I know you are arriving next Sunday

6. Just go straight and turn left. It’s down Bridge Street on the right.

7. Thank you all the same.

四． 重点篇章

Section A 3a, Section B 3a 要求背诵和默写

五 词的用法和区别

1. between…and… 用于两者之间 between the park and the zoo

Among 位于三者或三者以上之间

Among the people, I can see my old friend.

2. in front of…--behind在…前面,整个物体外部的前面。

There is a tree in front of the classroom

In the front of…--at the back of某个物体内部的前面。

There is a desk in the front of the classroom

3. get to + 地方= reach get here/ there/ home

Arrive in+大地方 I arrive in Beijing

Arrive at + 小地方 I arrive at the bank

5. go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street

go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest

6. on + 街道的名称 on Center Street

at+ 具体门牌号+ 街道的名称 at 6 Center Street

7. They often walk across the street.(街的表面)

Let’s walk through the village.(内部)

六 词语解析

1. enjoy doing sth= like doing sth （ finish, I finish cleaning the room）

enjoyable形容词“愉快的”、“有趣的”。

This is an enjoyable game,many students like it.

2. hope to do sth , I hope to pass this exam

Hope+ 从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine.

( 从句既是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中句)

3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子

If I have much money, I will go to the moon.

4. be quiet= keep quiet

5. pay, n 工资 He gets his pay from the company once a month.

V . You should pay me 2 yuan for this ticket.

6.cross与through

across表示从某物的表面“横过”例：He goes across the street every day.

through表示从某个空间“穿过”例：He walked through the forest alone.

七 语法

（一）Asking ways:

1. Where is ( the nearest)…?

2 Can you tell me the way to…?

3. How can I get to…?

4. Is there…near here/ in the neighborhood?

5. Which is the way to…?

6. Can you tell me how to get to the…?

(二) Showing the ways:

1. Go straight down/ along this street.

2. Turn left at the second turning./crossing

3. You will find it on your right.

4. It is about one hundred meters (five minutes’walk ) from here.

5. The airport is far from here. You’d better take a bus.

6. Take the second turning on the left.

=Turn left at the second turning.

(三) where 引导的特殊疑问句和there be 句型的用法， 还有方位介词的用法

八． 写作

准确运用表示方位的介词及介词短语描述物品的位置。

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