初高中衔接拼音资料---字母组合发音表

发布时间:   来源:文档文库   
字号:

编号 字母组
说明 重读开音节 重读闭音节 非重读音节
1
a 非重读音节 /w/音后 f, n, sk, ph, sp, ss ,st, th
2 ai/ ay 重读音节中 非重读音节中

-
3
ar /w/音后读

-
4
al - f,m
5 6 7 8 au/ aw air/ are b c - - - 一般读 e,i,y
发音 /ei/ /æ/ /ə/ /i/ /ɔ/ /ɑ:/ /ei/ /i/ /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ/ /ɔ:l/ /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɛə/ /b/ /k/ /s/ / tʃ / 9 ch - /k/ /ʃ/ 10 11 12 13 14 -ck d -dge dr- -ds - - - - - /k/ /d/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /dz/ 例词
name, plane, Jane, baby, cake apple, ant, ax, arrow, ankle, actor China, another, woman, breakfast orange, comrade, village, cabbage want, what, watch, wash, quality, water after, plant, graph, ask, grasp, glass tail, paint, rain, way, May, hay
Sunday, foreign, monkey arm, park, car, farm, garden, card warm, quarter, towards, war, warn, warship small, ball, talk, wall, all always, also, salt, almost half, calf, palm, calm August, sausage, sauce, daughter, draw, prawn air, hair, chair, dare, care, hare bed, book, box, banana, bird, boy cat, cow, cake, car, cap, cup face, decide, cinema, cigar, city, cent much, beach, rich, teacher, bench, cheese school, headache, chemistry machine, Chicago jack, clock, block, lock, neck. sick desk, doctor, deer, duck, dog, door bridge, fridge, edge children, driver, drink towards


重读开音节
15
e 重读闭音节 非重读音节
/i:/ /e/ /ə/ /i/ /i:/ 16 ea 重读音节中
/e/ /ei/ /iə/ 17 ear 重读音节中
/ɛə/ /ə:/ 18 19 20 21 ee er eer/ ere eu/ ew ei/ey f g - - 重读音节 - j,l,r,s 重读音节中 非重读音节中
- e,i,y
- - - - - - 重读开音节 重读闭音节
/i:/ /ə/ /iə/ /ju:/ /u:/ /ei/ /i/ /f/ /g/ /dʒ/ /f/ 不发音 /g/ /gw/ /h/ 不发音 /ai/ /i/ he, these, me, chinese egg, elephant, envelope, entrance, elf, bed hundred, student, open, weekend chicken, pocket, begin, children sea, peanut, peach, meat, eagle, tea head, sweat, pear, bear, leather, feather break, great hear, dear, clear, year, near
bear, pear, wear, swear earth, learn, early reeds, bee, jeep, teeth, peel, feet sister, under, winter, brother, mother, rooster
pioneer, deer, beer, here, mere new, few, chew, view, screw
flew, brew, jewelry eight, neighbor, they Sunday, foreign, monkey
food, four, five, fork, fence, family garden, gift, goat, goose, girl, gate orange, large, German, agegym cough, enough light, daughter, high guess, league, dialogue, guitar language, anguish hat, hand, head, house, horse, hammer hour, honest, honor bike, time, drive, nice, kite, fly ink, insect, infant, city, pig 22 23 24 25 gh 26 gu 27 h 28 i

非重读音节 nd,ld,gh
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 ire ie j k kn- l m -mb -mn n -ng - - - - - - - - - - /k/,/g/音前
- 重读开音节 重读闭音节
40
o 非重读音节 st,ld m,n,v,th
41 42 43 44 oa oar/oor oi/oy oo - - - - - - /w/音后读
/i/ /ai/ /ai/ /aiə/ /i:/ /dʒ/ /k/ /n/ /l/ /m/ 不发音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /ŋ/ /əu/ / ɔ/ /ə/ /əu/ /əu/ /ʌ/ /ə/ /ɔ:/ /ɔi/ /u:/ /u/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ holiday, beautiful, family, animal exercise, satellite find, child, light, high, right, sigh fire, hire, wire piece, field, receive, seize (/s/音后拼写成ei jewel, jam, juice, jeep, jump, jar kite, key, kiss, kangaroo, kitchen, kettle knife, know, knock leg, lake, leaf, lemon, lips, lion Monkey ,moon, milk, map, mother, mouth tomb, bomb, climb
autumn, column, solemn, condemn nail, neck, nurse, napkin, nose, nest uncle, thank, hungry morning, young, wrong those, close, go, hoe, home, no
ox, October, on second, tonight, somebody, welcome also, zero, photo most, postcard, old, cold come, monkey, love, mother coat, Joan, boat, goal roar, board, door, floor noise, point, boy, toilet broom, food, tooth, school book, look, cook, foot, good forty, morning, short word, worker, worse, world 45 or

46
ore -
-
47
ou/ow - -
-
48
our -
- 49 50 51 52 53 p ph q qu- r - - - -
- 在词首或清辅音前
54 55 s sh
在元音字母之间或浊辅音前


/ɔ:/ /au/ /əu/ /ʌ/ /u:/ /ɔ:/ /auə/ /ə:/ /p/ /f/ /k/ /kw/ /r/ /s/ /z/ /ʃ/ /ʃәn/ /ʒn/ / tʃәn / /sn/ /sl/ /ʒə/ /t/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /θ/ more, score, before flower, house, count, down know, row, throw, though, yellow, sparrow
young, country, enough group, you, soup, through course, your, four our, hour, ours journey pants, park, pen, pencil, pink, pear elephant, photo, telephone Iraq
question, quilt, queen, quarter rope, rainbow, rose, rug, rabbit, rooster sun, six, sofa, soap, seven, sink music, husband she, fish, shirt, wash impression, nation vision, decision, occasion
question, suggestion
listen whistle pleasure, measure
towel, tie, tea, ten, two, teacher patient, nation watch, catch, match thin,thirty,method 56 这两个字母组一般
-sion/ -sion在元音字母-tion 后读
-tions后读
57 58 59 60 61 62 -sten -stle -sure t tch th - - - - 在弱读字母ia,ie,io
- 一般读


在冠词、代词、介词、连词中,或者在 词尾-the,-ther
63 64 65 tr- -ts -ture - - - 重读开音节
66
u 重读闭音节 非重读音节
67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 ure ui v w - j,l,r,s - - - 在字母o
- - 在重读元音前
- - - /ð/ /tr/ /ts/ / tʃә / /ju:/ /ʌ/ /ə/ /ju(:/ /juə/ /u:/ /v/ /w/ 不发音 /w/ /h/ /r/ /ks/ /gz/ /j/ /i/ /z/ the, these, with, than, clothe, weather tree, train, country, truck cats, cuts picture,culture student,excuse,duty,Tuesday umbrella,uncle,up,under, cup,bus autumn,difficult popular,congratulation,January pure,cure juice,fruit,suit vase,violin,van,vest,veil, village wall,watch,window,woman, wolf,water answer,two what,when,white,why who,whose,whole write axis,box,text,exercise exame,exist,exact yard,yellow,yo-yo, happy
zero,zoo,zebra,zipper wh- wr- x 75 76
y z

本文来源:https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/3176dc5a30126edb6f1aff00bed5b9f3f90f72b7.html

《初高中衔接拼音资料---字母组合发音表.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档

文档为doc格式