2016年哈尔滨市第三中学第二次高考模拟考试
英 语 试 卷
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至11页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷 听力部分
注意事项：
1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do next?
A. Swim in the sea.
B. Go running.
C. Take part in a competition.
2. How many people attended the meeting last Friday?
A. 60. B. 50. C. 30.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The homework.
B. One important person.
C. The French Revolution.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a hotel. B. On a street. C. In a car park.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He has broken his keyboard.
B. He needs help with the inputting.
C. He will finish the inputting on time.
第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. When does the concert begin?
A. At 2:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
7. Where are the speakers going on Saturday evening?
A. To the concert hall. B. To the cinema. C. To the Town Hall.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8. Why doesn’t the man want to see Hollywood: The Real Deal ?
A. He thinks it boring.
B. He has seen it before.
C. He isn’t interested in reality shows.
9. What do the speakers decide to do in the end?
A. Eat out. B. See the news show. C. Go for a basketball final.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What will the woman do in Hong Kong?
A. Go shopping. B. Visit her friend. C. Stay on a beach.
11. How will the woman go to Siem Reap?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By boat.
12. Where will the woman stay during her trip?
A. In big hotels. B. In her friend’s house. C. In small guesthouses.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing?
A. Suggesting a job. B. Doing an interview. C. Advertising a job.
14. What kind of people does the job want?
A. Someone who has an MBA.
B. Someone who can speak foreign languages.
C. Someone who has the experience of living abroad.
15. What is the date today?
A. The 3rd of June. B. The 3rd of July. C. The 3rd of August.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Complete the applications.
B. Have a meeting with the man.
C. E-mail the man the adverts.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What was the purpose of Columbus’ first trip?
A. To collect plants. B. To look for gold. C. To learn about American cultures.
18. Why does the corn feed millions of people today?
A. It is delicious and cheap.
B. It can be cooked in many ways.
C. It grows easily in various conditions.
19. What did Columbus bring back on his second trip?
A. Chocolate beans. B. Fried potatoes. C. Sweet corn.
20. What was the result of Columbus’ two trips to America?
A. They made native Americans enjoy European foods.
B. They made native American foods popular.
C. They made native American lifestyle well-known.
2016年哈尔滨市第三中学第二次高考模拟考试
英语试卷 笔试部分
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tonight’s “Tech Live” tells the story of Gigabyte, a young kickboxer and virus writer. She can kick you in the pants and wipe your hard drive cleaner than a dog’s dinner plate.
“I’ll just shoot you from behind,” I say, carrying my TV camera. It’s almost time for the 6:00 p.m. kickboxing class, and Gigabyte is the only woman learner there. She’s also something of a virus-writing genius, having started programming at age six. “I figured out how to write a few lines of code on my uncle’s Commodore 64,” says Gigabyte, who has just recently celebrated her 18th birthday. At age fourteen, she wrote her first computer worm, which took over the shutdown screens of infected users. Two years later, she wrote another powerful virus that damages MP3 files. And recently she has become the second person to write a virus in C# (pronounced “C sharp”). Her so-called “Sharpei” worm, which comes in an email attachment, infects certain files in computers.
“Virus writing is so aggressive, and most reasonable people consider it an act of vandalism(蓄意破坏), or at least potential vandalism,” I say. “That’s not my problem. The users are running the virus. They are the ones clicking on it,” she says.
“So you really think the people who execute(运行) these programs are responsible for the damage that your viruses do?” I ask. “Actually,” she says, “I think many people should have to have some sort of license to get on the Internet.” Gigabyte is quick to remind visitors that she never releases her viruses into the wild. Instead, she sends them to antivirus companies, hoping for the kind of affirmation(确认) that only comes with “high-risk”. But she also has posted her viruses on her homepage, meaning anyone else could release them. “That’s not my problem,” she says. “When people make guns, can you blame them when somebody kills somebody else with the guns? I only write them; I don’t release them. I do want to work with computers for a living, but not with an antivirus company.”
21. How old was Gigabyte when she wrote her first computer virus?
A. 6. B. 14. C. 16. D. 18.
22. How does Gigabyte’s Sharpei worm spread from one computer to another?
A. It comes in an email attachment. B. It takes over the shutdown screens.
C. It spreads via MP3 files. D. It wipes hard drive cleaner.
23. What is the author’s attitude to virus writing?
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Defensive. D. Positive.
24. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Gigabyte is taking kickboxing classes.
B. Gigabyte doesn’t think she is to blame for spreading the virus.
C. Gigabyte thinks not everyone can use the Internet appropriately.
D. Gigabyte works for antivirus companies secretly.
B
Scientists say new man-made materials equipped with sensors could turn bandages into a valuable tool for health care workers.
Simple bandages are easy to use, covering up the damaged skin and giving it time to heal. Scientists are now developing bandages with technology currently used in popular wearable devices, such as smart watches and fitness trackers. They have begun adding small sensors of all kinds to bandages and making them more sensitive. Scientists are also making new materials called hydrogels(水凝胶). Hydrogels resemble human skin. Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have found a way to combine these two technologies. They created a stretchy polymer（聚合物）with firmness similar to human soft tissue. The new combination product has titanium wires that lie in a zig-zag, or “z”-shaped design. The wires, connected to electronic sensors, stretch easily without breaking contact with the sensors.
Xuanhe Zhao, an associate professor of Mechanical Engineering, says the researchers put electronic devices, such as sensors, into the new material. They use a different device to put medicine in the damaged skin. The resulting product becomes a kind of “smart-wound dressing” --- one that can react to changes in the skin around it.
For example, Zhao says, if there is a sudden increase in temperature, the wound will send out a command. That is when “the controlled drug delivery system can deliver a specific drug to that specific location.” LED lights in the bandage can warn patients and doctors about changes in different areas. Medication quickly spreads across the bandage, through tiny passageways so that the wound heals quickly. Zhao tells us that he and his team are working hard and hope to get to clinical tests soon. It will be some time before these smart bandages reach hospitals or drug stores. But Zhao says “I firmly believe that eventually they will have a broad application.” In the future, such products might even contain a computer chip, which would give them more power to analyze what is needed.
25. According to the passage, titanium wires _____________.
A. are “z” shaped and similar to human skin
B. stretch easily so that they break contact with electronic sensors
C. lie in the new combination product ,a polymer
D. are connected to electric sensors and sensitive to temperature
26. What do we know about smart bandages according to the passage?
A. They have been applied to patients in most clinics.
B. They can react to changes in the skin around.
C. They will deliver drugs to the wound before it sends out a command.
D. They can warn doctors of drug changes through LED lights.
27. What does the underlined “they” refer to in the last paragraph?
A. Smart bandages. B. Clinical tests. C. Drug stores. D. Computer chips.
28. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Bandages and Electronic Sensors
B. Smart Bandages and Electronic Devices
C. Smart Bandages to Heal Wounds More Quickly
D. A New Way to Develop Electronic Sensors for Bandages
C
Safety and Security Procedures Your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.
29. The suggestions are most probably given by ____________. A. a police officer B. a hotel manager C. a tour guide D. an experienced traveler30. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should ___________. A. let the person in after you have got his/her name B. open the door to check the person’s ID card C. call the Front Desk to make sure
D. contact the hotel operator for assistance
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people. B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lost. C. Don’t use the elevator in any case for your safety. D. You’d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.
D
“No pains, no gains.” gives the impression that we ought to be suffering while we study. It seems that the only way to know if we’re putting in enough work is how much hardship we bear. We are totally taken up with study, shutting ourselves away for a big exam. Is that necessarily true?
When we haven’t taken the time to come up with another idea, we just shut ourselves in a room with a book. It’s no surprise that we find revision boring and difficult. Just as children learn from playing, we can learn from doing, or at least from study techniques that interest us, rather than make us switch off. Shutting ourselves away can make us learn to hate studying, leading to a situation where instead of being able to concentrate on our work, we are troubled by how unfair it is that we must study. This can be part of a vicious cycle(恶性循环) that traps us into ineffective revision, your poor progress fueling further annoyance.
Thankfully, working in the company of other people really helps fight against that. We just need to learn how to deal with distractions. It’s not necessary to avoid all company, just idle(懒散的)company. People, who are bored and looking to be distracted, are terrible to work around. They constantly try to keep others in conversation. While studying in the same room with someone who is ironing or working out is perfectly possible. Of course, it’s also a good idea to avoid the company of people involved in activities where you would rather be playing than study. Working while sitting next to someone playing video games is most likely to end with a new high score in games rather than productive revision.
If being around others means working in a noisy environment, a pair of headphones and some background music can block out noises. They also act as a psychological barrier, so that people think twice before interrupting you. Besides, we should know friends and family can lessen feelings of isolation(孤立). And connecting with other people makes us happy, so it’s important not to give that up and to make sure that we take the time to socialize.
32. The author’s purpose in writing the text is to ___________.
A. introduce an effective studying means
B. encourage us to work as hard as possible
C. remind us to balance activities and study
D. discuss the importance of family company
33. What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. Revision is interesting and easy with study techniques for certain.
B. Shutting ourselves away can help concentrate on work.
C. A favorable interest might lead to effective revision.
D. Good ideas are needed in terms of progress.
34. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 implies that ___________.
A. playing video games is helpful for an effective study
B. one shouldn’t study with the company of a video player
C. one should study from certain activities that one is interested in
D. the more time one spends in playing games, the higher test scores one will get
35. If you are studying in a noisy environment, you’d better ___________.
A. think twice before taking any action
B. give up others’ company at once
C. give indication of not wanting to be interrupted
D. force yourself to be accustomed to the environment
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is an old Spanish saying which goes, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? ____36____ We have to go for them now!
●Tomorrow is not promised.
Nobody likes to talk about death, but everybody is going to die at one point. ____37____ Therefore, today is all we have. Don’t go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.
●____38____
One of the biggest dream killers is fear. Many people could have achieved amazing things if they hadn’t been afraid. Just think about all the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren’t capable, or good enough. Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.
●Take action to realize your dream.
You can dream about writing a great play, but it’s never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure. ____39____
●Possibilities are waiting for you.
There are so many amazing opportunities and people waiting for you. How do you get to them? Simple! Follow your dream. ____40____ You’ll never see those doors if you sit around waiting for a dream to happen, instead of actually working to make it happen.
A. To put it in a nutshell, dreams don’t work unless you do.
B. None of us know the day or the hour.
C. Doors that you couldn’t imagine open up when you go after what you want.
D. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait.
E. You’ll be much happier if you go for it.
F. Don’t let fear win.
G. You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobody can copy.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第1节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The train shook back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise on the tracks. Outside the window, the freezing cold of winter ruled. The carriage was filled with passengers, cold and ___41___ by the journey.
Suddenly, a little boy ___42___his way through the grown-ups’ legs and sat down by the window. Without being paid any attention to, he looked all alone among the seemingly unfriendly grown-ups. What a ___43___ child, I thought. His father ___44___ to stay by the door behind us. The train began to crawl into a tunnel. Then, unexpectedly, something very strange happened. The little boy ___45___down from his seat and leaned his hand on my knee.
___46___, I thought that he wanted to___47___ me and return to his father, so I carefully helped him to stand up. But instead, he leaned forward and held his___48___up towards me. Oh, he wanted to say something to me; I ___49___ my head to receive his message. Wrong again! What I did receive was such a ___50___kiss on the cheek that everyone could hear it.
The boy calmly returned to his seat, leaned back and continued looking out of the window. I felt ___51___. What had just happened? A child kissed a(n)___52___grown-up on the train! How could anybody want to kiss such a man that had so much beard? But that was not the end of the story. Soon enough, the boy, encouraged by something inside, went around, and all my neighbors were certainly___53___. Nervous and a little surprised, we___54___at the father. Seeing our questioning ___55___, he offered an answer as he got ready for his stop. “My boy is so happy to be alive,” the father said. “He has been very sick.” Father and son ___56___into the crowd moving toward the exit. The doors closed and the train went on. On my cheek I can still ___57___ the child’s kiss — a kiss that has triggered (触发) some soul searching inside me. “How many ___58___ kissing each other for the joy of being alive like the boy? How many even give much thought to the privilege of ___59___?”
The little kisser taught us a sweet but serious lesson: be careful; don’t let yourself ___60___before your heart stops!
41. A. excited B. exhausted C. delighted D. surprised
42. A. led B. came C. pushed D. lost
43. A. brave B. generous C. casual D. helpful
44. A. tended B. promised C. chose D. hesitated
45. A. turned B. settled C. slid D. put
46. A. Over time B. For a moment C. At no time D. Once in a while
47. A. kick B. strike C. search D. pass
48. A. eye B. ear C. head D. nose
49. A. raised B. shook C. lowered D. held
50. A. loud B. long C. foolish D. hungry
51. A. disappointed B. shocked C. satisfied D. worried
52. A. well-educated B. smart C. unknown D. experienced
53. A. praised B. kissed C. scolded D. persuaded
54. A. smiled B. shouted C. whispered D. pointed
55. A. looks B. gestures C. characters D. images
56. A. pulled B. rushed C. disappeared D. followed
57. A. receive B. trust C. smell D. feel
58. A. go around B. look around C. give away D. turn away
59. A. sharing B. touching C. living D. moving
60. A. hurt B. beat C. die D. panic
第 II 卷
注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was driving home late at night ____61____ my car lost momentum(冲力) and got slower and slower. Nothing I did seemed to make any ____62____ (different). “It can’t be the fuel,” I thought. The petrol gauge(汽油量表) was showing I had plenty ____63____(leave).” Then my car died completely after I ____64____ (manage) to roll to the side of the road. It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person ____65____ any traffic was in sight at all. I felt like an idiot. I should not have left without charging my cell phone. The battery was dead and I was alone without any way ____66____ (contact) my family. Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap.
“God, help me!” I begged anxiously. “Is there someone who will be kind enough to stop and help me out?” ____67____, there was no sign of anyone. I was starting to panic, ____68____ (feel) completely abandoned. Suddenly I saw a faint light ____69____ the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible. It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me to the nearest hotel, ____70____ I had a rest, and then I called my family and explained what had happened. How lucky I was! When he stopped for me, I felt as if I had just found a million dollars.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Once upon a time, it was a boy whose parents named him Odd(古怪的). Other children teased him about his name but kept him at a distance, thinking that he was very strange and behaved stupid. Deeply hurt, he refused to be bothered and struggle to break away from the pain. He tried to keep people off teasing him, but in vain. People continued making fun of his name—even after he became a successful lawyer. Finally, as a old man, he wrote out his last wish, “I’ve been the butt(笑柄) of jokes all my life. I’ll let others make fun of myself after I’m gone.” He insisted his tombstone not to bear his name. After his death, people passing by noticed the largest blank stone and said loudly, “Look, that’s odd.”
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华，在某英文网站上，你看到正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是大学的讨论。请根据下面所给的要点提示， 用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其描述普遍存在的两种观点及其原因，并谈谈你自己的看法。
要求:1. 包括所有要点，可适度发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 开头已经写好，但不计入总词数；
3. 词数100左右。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing in response to your discussion about the question: should I choose a good major or a good university first when I graduate from high school?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
4、“我迈出了一小步，但人类迈出了一大步。”这句话是阿姆斯特朗说的。
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
3、你知道哪些化学变化的事例呢？举出几个例子。
答：如水资源缺乏，全球气候变暖，生物品种咖快灭绝，地球臭氧层受到破坏，土地荒漠化等世界性的环境问题。____________________________________________________________________________
在铁制品表面涂上油漆或菜油，用完铁制品后擦干放在干燥的地方等。
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
哈尔滨三中2016年第二次模拟考试
英语答案
第一部分：听力1-5BBAAC 6-10BCAAB 11-15CCABA16-20CBCAB
2、人们通常处理垃圾的方法有填埋或焚烧。第二部分：阅读理解21–24BABD 25–28CBAC 29-31BCD 32-35ACBC 36–40DBFAC
第三部分：英语知识运用41-45 BCACC 46-50 BDCCA 51-55 BCBAA 56-60 CDACC
语法填空61. when 62. difference 63. left 64. Managed或had managed 65.nor 66.to contact 67.However 68. feeling 69. in 70.where
19、夏季是观察星座的好季节，天空中有许多亮星，其中人们称之为“夏季大三角”的是天津四、织女星和牛郎星。它们分别属于天鹅座、天琴座、天鹰座。短文改错
6、蚜虫是黄色的，在植物的嫩枝上吸食汁液，每个蚜虫只有针眼般大小，在10倍放大镜下我们可以看清它们的肢体。Once upon a time, it was a boy whose parents named him Odd(古怪的). Other children
there
teased him about his name but kept him at a distance, thinking that he was very strange and
and
答：月相从新月开始，然后是峨眉月、上弦月、满月、下弦月、峨眉月。behaved stupid. Deeply hurt, he refused to be bothered and struggle to break away from the
stupidly struggled
pain. He tried to keep people off teasing him, but in vain. People continued making fun of his
20、在水中生活着许我微生物，常见的有草履虫、变形虫、喇叭虫、眼虫、团藻等。 from
22、绿色植物的一些细胞能进行光合作用，制造养料，它们好像是一个个微小的工厂。name—even after he became a successful lawyer. Finally, as a old man, he wrote out his last
an
wish, “I’ve been the butt(笑柄)of jokes all my life. I’ll let others make fun of myself
加not/never me
afterI’m gone.”He insisted his tombstone not to bear his name. After his death, people passing
by noticed the largest blank stone and said loudly, “Look, that’s odd.”
large
书面表达：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing in response to your discussion about the question: should I choose a good major or a good university first when I graduate from high school?
Every student will be faced with the question after he passes the entrance exam tocollege. Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for there to take their favorite job in future. Those who think differently believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job.
In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.It’s much better for us students to combine all the factors together to make final decisions.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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