山东省青岛市中考英语真题及答案(考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分
说明:
1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解,共40小题;第II卷包含词汇运用A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 2. 所有题目均在【点答题卡】上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第I卷
I. 单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What ________________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.You'd better not hang out after school ________________ telling your parents. They may worry about you. A. by B. with C. without D. after 3.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. A. Instead Gradually 4.Please remember to ________________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory. A. take off off 5.—Is this hat ________________? —No, the red one is ________________. A. Lucy's; her hers 6.Teachers expect all their students ________________ progress day by day. A. to make B. make C. to take D. take B. Lucy; her C. Lucy's; hers D. Lucy; B. shut off C. go off D. put B. Certainly C. Though D.
7.In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________________ the elders take their seats. A. after B. when C. because D. until 8.My People, My Country is ________________ movie I've ever seen. A. more educational educational 9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon? — I'm sorry, David, but I ________________ meet my cousin at the train station. A. have to B. can C. may D. could B. the most educational C. educational D. less 10.— Lily, could you tell me ________________? —About ten minutes. A. how far is it from your home to school school C. how long does it take you to walk to school D. how long it takes you to walk to school
II. 完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family, ______11______ my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was ______12______ about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring (退休 this year, ______13______ that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 P.M., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was ______14______ to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital. The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father ______15______. I hadn't even said goodbye to her. I couldn't control my ______16______ anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone ______17______. All she had left me were ______18______ B. how far it is from your home to
in the garden — the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of ______19______. I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be ______20______ and happy like her, even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too. 11 A. besides 12. A. worried surprised B. including B. excited C. except C. moved D. beside D. 13. A. but 14. A. calling writing 15. A. shouted 16. A. thoughts feelings 17. A. ever sometimes 18. A. instructions experiments 19. A. them 20. A. weak
III. 阅读理解
.B. while B. visiting C. so C. helping D. or D. B. spoke B. words C. talked C. ideas D. cried D. B. forever C. always D. B. suggestions C. memories D. B. her B. careful C. it C. polite D. us D. strong 阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正(A误(B题,B、C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。
A
Forbidden City and the Palace Museum 4 Jiangshanqian Street, Dongcheng District, China National Film Museum Beijing 9 Nanying Road, Chaoyang District, Tel: (010 8500 7421/7420 Beijing Open: 8:30-17:00, Apr. 1-Oct. 31; Tel: (0108435 5959 8:30-16:30, Nov. 1- Mar. 31 Open: 9:00-16:30 except Mon. www. Closed on Mon. afternoon except public cnfm. org. cn holidays and summer vacation (July 1-Aug. 31 Gift shop with legitimate DVDs/ www. dpm. org. cn cafeteria/snack shops (popcorn for Gift shop/ book shop/ museum guide movie viewing available/restaurant/ coffee shop/shops and cafes National Museum of China National Art Museum of China 16 East Changan Street, Dongcheng District, 1 Wusida Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Beijing Tel: (010 6400 1467 Tel: (0106511 6188 Open: 9:00-17:00, last entry 16:00 closed at 15:30 www. namoc. org www. chnmuseum. cn Cafeteria at the back of the building Gift shop/audio guide
21. You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday. 22. If you want to learn more about films, you can call (010 6400 1467. 23. You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation
24. You can enter the National Museum of China at 17:30. .Open: 9:00-17:00 except Mon., ticket box
25. The four museums are in the same district of Beijing.
B
Wild beavers (河狸 are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well. The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment! Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon. No one knew exactly where they came from. It was a big surprise, wild beavers hadn't lived in England for around 400 years! In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial (试验. They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild. The trial ends in February. Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area. One scientist called it "an amazing story". A lot of this is because of dams. Beavers build dams along the river. This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down. Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers. Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river. Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say. The beavers' dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rain. There are, however, some problems. Beavers gnaw (咬,啃on trees and this can harm them. Their dams can also sometimes create floods (洪水 on people's land. Beavers aren't the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In
2019, red squirrels were brought back