七年级英语下册重点短语翻译
第1-2单元
1.____ from =_____ from 来自
2. a ____ = a bit 一点(修饰不可数名词)
3. like _____ sth / like_____ sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性)
4. _______to sb 给某人写信
5. tell sb_______ sth 告诉某人关于某事
6. on __________ 在周末
7. ________ the movies 去看电影
8. _______ in 居住在
9. ________English 说英语
10._______ October 在十月
(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on,
在日期或者星期几的上下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at)
11. post ______ 邮局
12. ______phone 投币式公用电话
13. _____Center Street 在中心街
14. ____ here=___ the neighborhood 在附近
15. across ______ 在……对面
16. next ______ 在旁边
17. in_________ of 在……前面
18. between…_____… 在……和……之间
19. ______left/right 向左(右)转
20. _______ the left/right 在左(右)边
21. ______ a walk= ________ a walk
= _______ for a walk 散步
22. _____fun = have a______ time 玩得高兴
23. ______ a taxi =by taxi 乘出租车
24. have a good _______ 旅途愉快
25. go _________ 沿着……向前走
26. _______ through 穿过
27. the_______to 去……的路
28. _______ Sunday 下个星期天
29. on your ______/____ 在你的左(右)边
30. _______ to … 欢迎来到….
31. the___________ of 在……的开始
31. pen ________ 笔友
32. the United _______ 美国
32. the United __________ 英国
第3-4单元
1._____sb _____ sth 让某人做某事
2. _______of 有点, 有几分
3. at ______ 在晚上
4.________ Africa 南非
5. play______ 和……玩
6. _______assistant 店员
7. ______ clerk 银行职员
8.____ /______ station 电视台/警察局
9. _______with 和……工作
10. work ______ 为……工作
11. work ______ 努力工作(学习)
12. get…______… 从……得到……
13. ___ sb sth=give sth ____sb把某物给某人
14. in the _____ 在白天
15. ______ to/with 和……谈话
16. ______sb questions 问某人问题
17. __________ to dinners 出去吃晚饭
18. in a_________ 在医院里
19.write _________ 写故事
第7-8单元
1. talk ______the phone 打电话
2. wait ______ 等待
3. talk _______ 谈论关于……的事情
4. _______ the newspaper 看报
5.TV _______ 电视节目
6. on _______ 在度假
7. take _______ 照相
8. _______ at 看
9._______a good time 玩得高兴
10. _______good 相当不错
11. a_______ bit 一点儿
12._______ like 看起来像
13. medium ______ 中等个子
14. medium _______ 中等身材 (体格)
15. stop_______ sth 停止做某事
(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事)
16. pop ______ 流行歌手
17. house of__________ 饺子店
18. green _____ 绿茶
19. would like _______sth
= ______ to do sth 想要做某事
20. ______ doing sth 记得做过某事
注: remember to do sth 记得做某事
第9-10单元
1. _____weekend 上个周末
2. go____ the ______ 去海滩
3._______ for 为……而学习
4.______ at home 呆在家里
5._______ a party 举行晚会
6. do some________ 读书
7. ____Sunday morning 在星期天上午
8. go to the_______ 去爬山
9. _____down 坐下
10. _____ sb do sth 看见某人做某事
11. look _____ 寻找
12. It’s _____ to do … 该是…的时候了
12. _______about …… 怎么样
13. ________ school 中学
14. go _______ 去购物
15. _______ show 访谈节目
16. __________doing sth 练习做某事
17. go ______vacation 去度假
18. _________ camp 夏令营
19. think______=think about 考虑；认为
20. be ______ 迷路；丢失
21. have _______doing sth 做某事有乐趣
22. in the ______ 在角落
23._____ sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事
24.______ sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
25. ______day 整天
26. ______ sb do sth 使某人做某事
(类似结构: have/let sb do sth)
27. _______to do sth 决定做某事
24. the Great ______ 长城
25. the Palace________ 故宫
26. ________ Men Square 天安门广场
第11-12单元
1. ______ opera 肥皂剧
2. situation _______ 情景喜剧
3._______with 赞同
4._______ ring 钥匙链
5. _______ show 体育节目
6. ask sb ______ sth 问某人某事
7. _____sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物
8. enjoy ______sth 享受做某事的乐趣
9. ______ about … …怎么样
11. ______doing sth 介意做某事
12. school ______ 学校规则
13. ______class 在课堂上
14. ______loudly 大声谈话
15. ________to music 听音乐
16. ______to 不得不
17. in_______ 实际上
18. sports________ 运动鞋
19. the ________ Palace 少年宫
20. _____talking 禁止谈话
21. ______hall 食堂
22. on ________nights 在上学的晚上
23.in ______ 睡觉，在床上
24. make dinner=______dinner 做晚饭
25. ______school 放学后
26. too ______ 可数名词 太多
too ______ 不可数名词 太多
27. arrive_______for class
=______ late for class 上课迟到
七年级重点句型
1．问是什么事物？
--______’s this_____English?
--I t’s ____book. / It’s ____orange.
2.问题是什么颜色?
What ______is it? It’s blue .
3.问姓名。
What’s your______? ____name is Gina.
4.问电话号码。
---What’s your _______ number?
---It.s 658-4582.
5.问别人有什么。
What do you______?
I have 3 basketball.
6.问别人喜欢什么。
What ______ she like?
She ________ apples and tomatoes.
7. 问别人喜欢干什么。
What do you like____ do?
I like to play basketball.
8. 问别人喜欢什么类型的电影。
What kind of ________do you like?
I like comdies.
9. 问别人喜欢什么动物。
What________ do you like?
I like dogs.
10. 问别人想要什么。
What do you ________?
I want two humburgers.
11. 问别人想要什么类型的面条？
What _____ of noodles would you ____?
I’d like egg and tomato _______.
12.问别人的职业。
What do you_____? = What’s your ______?
I’m a reporter.
13.问别人想从事什么职业。
What do you want _________?
I want to be a doctor.
14.问别人几点干什么。
What ______do you go to school?
I usually go to school______6:30.
15.问别人最喜欢什么学科。
What’s your__________ subject?
My favorite subject is science.
16.问别人上周末做了什么。
What_____ you do______weekend?
I went to the beach.
17. 问别人长什么样子
What do you________like?
I______ short. I ______long hair
18.问别人现在正在干什么。
What____ you ______? I___ watching TV.
19.问别人对节目有什么看法
What do you______TV shows?
I don’t mind them.
20.问别人在家不得不做什么
What else do you______ do in your home?
We have to clean the room.
21.问别人会做什么
What ______ you do? I can swim and sing.
22.问别人是谁
_____is your math teacher?
My math teacher is Miss Lin.
23.问别人为什么喜欢某物。
____ do you like math?
Because it’s interesting .
24．问别人来自哪里
______ are you from?
I ‘m from China.
25.问某物在哪里。
Where_____ my backpack?
It’s on the dresser.
25.问某处在哪里
Where_______the park?
It’s on Center Street.
26.别某人在哪里住。
Where do you live?
I live_______ Beijing, China.
27．问别人去了哪里度假。
Where did you go____________?
I went to the mountain.
28.问别人什么时候生日
When is your __________?
My birthday is January fifteenth.
29.问某物的价钱
How ______is the red sweater
It’s 31 dollars.
30.问别人周末过得怎样
_______was you weekend?
It was great.
31.问他人的身体情况
How _______you? Fine, thank you.
32. 问他人的年龄
How _______ are you? I’m sixteen years old.
33．问天气。
How is the ______Beijing?
=What’s the weather_____ in Beijing?
It’s sunny and hot.
34．一般疑问句：
---______you a student?
Yes I am / No. I am not.
----_______he watching TV now?
Yes he is / No.he isn’t.
---_______ you have a soccer ball?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
----_______she like bananas?
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
---Do you want to go to a movie?
Yes, I______. / No, I _______.
---Does Tom have to wear uniforms at school? Yes, he ______./ No, he __________.
---_______ you go to Central Park?
Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. I went to the beach.
---Can you play the piano?
Yes, I ___ / No, I _____. I can play the guitar.
---Would you like some tea?
Yes, ________/ No, ________
----Can I help you?
Yes, ________/ No, ________
--- Is there a bank in your neighborhoor?
Yes, there______/ No, there ________
35.否定句（not）
I am ______ a teacher.
I ________have any sisters.
She _________ like eggs.
They_______ know her name.
He can______ swim.
_______ eat in class.
_____ talking in the library.
36.有(there be )----- (have)
_______a bank across from the park.
_______ some boys playing basketball.
I ______ a sister,and two borthers.
36．区别some /any , many/ much
and / or
I have_____ apples _____ bananas.
I don’t have______apples ____ bananas.
How ____ apples do you have?
How_____ milk dd you have?
37．写出下列动词的三种形式
Eg. do---- does ---doing---did
do______ _______ ________
go______ _______ ________
talk______ _______ ________
work______ _______ ________
eat______ _______ ________
sing______ _______ ________
hlep_____ _______ ________
have_____ _______ ________
make______ _______ ________
take______ _______ ________
love_____ _______ ________
come______ _______ ________
write______ _______ ________
give______ _______ ________
live______ _______ ________
see______ _______ ________
play_____ _______ ________
say_____ _______ ________
buy_____ _______ ________
fly______ _______ ________
study______ _______ ________
swim______ _______ ________
stop______ _______ ________
shop______ _______ ________
get______ _______ ________
sit______ _______ ________
run______ _______ ________
begin______ _______ ________
wash______ _______ ________
watch______ _______ ________
finish______ _______ ________
teach______ _______ ________
fish______ _______ ________
read______ _______ _______
新目标七下英语考试作文（范文）
Unit 1
Dear Li Lei,
My name is Tom King. I’m 14 years old and I’m from Australia. I speak English . I have a brother, Sam, and a sister , Lisa. I play soccer on weekends. It’s my favorite sport. I like music at school. It’s fun! My favorite movie is The Long Weekend. Do you know it? It’s an action movie. Please write and tell me about yourself.
Yours, Tom
Unit 2
My neighborhood
I live on Park Street. It’s a very quiet street. Next to my house, there is a small supermarket. My parents and I often go and buy things there. Next to the supermarket, there is a new bank. This is the only bank in the neighborhood. Behind our house, there is a park. It’s very clean. I often play in the park with my friends. I like my neighborhood very much.
Dear Sam,
I know you are arriving next Friday. But I’m so busy that I can’t go to meet to you at the station. Now let me tell you the way to my house. Take the No.524 bus from the station and get off(离开)the bus at a stop called Sunny, then go down the street, turn left at the post office. Go on walking to the end(尽头),you’ll see my building on your right. Take a lift(电梯)to the 11th floor(层). My room number is 1108.
I hope you have a good time.
Yours, Lucy
Unit 3
Dear Mary,
How are you? Thanks for your last letter. Now let me tell you about my favorite animal. I like pandas best. They are from China. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo(竹)leaves. I like them because they are cute and kind of shy.
Can you write and tell me about your favorite animal?
Sally
This is Larry. He is five years old. He is from Africa. He is clever, but sometimes kind of shy. He likes to eat meat very much. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. So I think he is very lazy.
Unit 4
Frank and Bob are very good friends. They always talk about their future(将来). Bob wants to be a sports man because he likes football very much. He never misses(从不错过) the football match(比赛) on TV. Frank wants to be a policeman.He thinks it’s very exciting to catch(抓)the thieves. He also wants to help people.
Wanted: Do you like to work hard and stand all day? Do you like to meet and talk with different(不同) people? If you answer is “Yes”, then you can have a job as a sales assistant(销售员). Please call 515-3522.
Wanted: Are you good at singing and dancing? Do you like to be different people in the movies? Please join us. You can have a great job as an actor. Please call 515-3522
Unit 5
Here are some photos of Tom’s Saturday.In the first photo, Tom is getting up. In the second photo, Tom is eating breakfast. In the next photo, Tom is doing his homework on the desk. In fourth photo, he is cleaning. In the fifth photo, he is reading a book on the desk. In the last photo, he is watching TV in the living room. He is happy on Saturday.
It's fine today. The children are playing in the park. Look! Some girls are playing games. Helen is climbing up a tree. A girl is standing behind a house. Beibei is looking for her. There is a boy over there. What's he doing? He is flying a kite（放风筝）. They are having a good time.
Unit 6
The Weather in Zhejiang
In Zhejiang, it often rains and it’s warm in spring（春天）.
It’s sunny and hot in summer（夏天）. Look, people are wearing sunglasses and T-shirts.
In autumn（秋天）, it’s cool and windy. Look, the man is standing under the tree.
In winter（冬天）, it often snows and it’s cold. Look! We are wearing warm clothes.
Unit 7
Miss Li is my English teacher. She looks young and beautiful. She has long straight hair with big eyes. She often wears jeans(牛仔裤) and white shirts. We all like her because she often tell us interesting English stories and play basketball with us after class. She is a good basketball player.
Unit 8
I have breakfast at home. Usually I eat an egg ,bread(面包)and drink some milk. I have no time to go home for lunch,so I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good, I can have many different kinds of food. For example(比如说), rice, chicken, some vegetable and so on. I like it very much.
I have dinner at home with my parents, but sometimes we go out to eat with our friends. We have fish, meat, and some fruit.
House of Dumplings
We have two new specials. Special 1 has beef and cabbage, and is only RMB 10 for 20. Special 2 has pork and eggs, and is RMB 8 for 15．What size bowl of dumplings would you like? Large, medium, or small? We also have orange juice and green tea.Come and your dumplings.today!
Unit 9
What did I do on Saturday? Well, I went to the supermarket on Saturday morning. After I came back, I cooked some food for my family. We had a big lunch. In the afternoon, I went to my grandmother’s home and helped her with some cleaning. She’s pretty old now, you know. After that, we had a talk for a long time. That night, my friend and I went to a movie. It was great.
Unit 10
Thursday, August 18
I went to summer camp on vacation. On the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. It was a sunny and hot day, so we went swimming. The water was warm and we had great fun. Thenthe next day, we went to the mountains. There were many trees and I really enjoyed them. On the last day, we had a great party. We sang and danced happily（高兴地）. We didn’t want to leave(离开) the friends and the teachers. I hope I can go to summer camp again（再，又） next year（明年）.
Unit 11
I’m a school student. As for TV programs（节目）, I love game shows because they’re very interesting. They canmake me happy. But I don’t like sitcoms, because I think the sitcoms are kind of boring.
I often watch action movies at home. Jackie Cheng is my favorite action star. I like him a lot. I can’t stand thrillers .They’re too scary.
I think pop music is exciting, so I like it. But I don’t mind classical music（古典乐）. I think it’s for my parents.
Unit 12
I’m not happy. We have too many rules at school. We can’t play on the street or go out at night. Because it’s dangerous. We can’t play computer games on school nights because it’s bad for our study. After class, we have to do homework and practice English with our classmates every day. It’s boring but it’s good for our study.I never have any fun, but I still have to fight for my dream（梦）.
Dear Dr Know,
I’m tired and bored(无聊的) because there are many rules in my life（生活）.
In the classroom, I can’t play chess or listen to music. I can’t eat in class. I have to listen to teachers carefully（仔细地）. We have to be in the classroom by 7:05. And I have to hand in (上交) homework on time (按时).
In the dormitory（寝室）, I have to get there by 8:50 and be in bed by 9:00. We can’t use (使用) the washroom（洗手间） for a long time. We can’t speak loudly（大声地） or go to other dormitories. We have to clean the dormitory every day. We have a lot of homework. We often can’t finish it .
用适当的介词填入下列空格中。
1. ____ Sundays we often stay ____ home.
2. He is_____ Australia . He speaks English.
3. Bob lives _______ Toronto , Canada .
4. Monday is the beginning ________ a week.
5. _the evening of Sunday, I visited my uncle.
6. There are many people ___ Chang’an Street every day.
7. Does your sister write __ you every month?
8. Please tell me _____ yourself.
9. __ weekends, I often play computer games.
10. Excuse me, could you tell me the way _______ Mianzhu Library?
11. There were many trees _____ the neighborhood one year ago.
第3-4单元
练习题：1-6单项选择题， 7-11根据所给汉语完成句子。
1.He sleeps___the day and works____ night.
A. in; in B. on; at C. in; at D. during; in
2.Tony works ____ a magazine. He likes working_____ young people.
A. for; with B. with; for
C. on; with D. for; on
3. It is _____ animal. It is _______ scary.
A. a kind of; a kind of B. a kind of; kind of
C. a kind of; kinds of
4. She _______ just now.
A. gives a book to me B. gave me a book C. gave me it
5. Let him _______ you. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
6. Look! Mary is talking ___ her two good friends. A. about B. to C. on D. for
7.他们喜欢出去吃晚饭。
Theylike______ ____ ______ _______.
8. 他在医院工作。
He works _______ _______ _____.
9. 杰克学习很努力。
Jack _________ ___________.
10. 这只狮子来自南非。
This lion ______ ______ _____ _______.
11.昨天我儿子从我这拿走了100美元。 My son ______100 dollars ______ me yesterday.
第5-8单元
练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.
1. – Is that Peter speaking? –No, this is David. Peter______ (read) the newspaper.
2. We ______(take) many _____(photo) when we went to the Great Wall.
3. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ______ (stop) _____ (talk).The teacher said, “Boys and girls,______ (stop) ____ (write) a letter to your parents.”
4. Jenny ______ (look) like her aunt.
5. I’d like _______ (buy) a pair of sunglasses.
6. I______ (wait) for a bus in the bus stop.
7. Mona ______ (talk) on the phone now.
8. We ___ a good time in Beijing a week ago.
9. Our geography teacher is medium _ ( high).
10. Jay is a pop _____ (sing).
11. Listen! Lily and Lucy____ (talk) about their PE teacher.
12. Please _____ (look) at the blackboard.
13. There are many TV ____ (show) in CCTV.
14. This morning I had breakfast at a house of ___ (dumpling).
15. I’m so hungry now. I want ____ (order) something to eat.
16. I remember _____ (tell) you about it.
17. Peter, remember ___ (take) a shower before you go to bed.
第9-10单元
练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.
1. I often help parents __ (do) some housework.
2. It’s time for the students ___ (read) English.
3. Last year I ___ (have) great fun ___ (play) in Guilin .
4. Old Henry watched his dog ___ (play) with a cat.
5. I _____ (find) a wallet ____ (lie) on the ground just now.
6. On Wednesday evening, we ___ (have) a party.
7. I ______ (study) for the math test now.
8. Parents often ___ (make) me do homework.
9. I decide _____ (go) there with him.
10. Yesterday a little boy was ____ (lose) in the street.
11. I often practice _____ (speak) English with my father.
12. What about ______ (dance) ?
13. He ____ (sit) down and began to work.
14. He likes _____ (do) some _____ (read).
15. They _____(go) to the mountains the day before yesterday.
16. She ___(think) about her life at college when he met his old friends.
第11-12单元
练习题：单项选择题
1. He is ill. He has to be ____for two days.
A. in the bed B. on the bed
C. in bed D. on bed
2. He has ______ rules in his house.
A. too much B. too many
C. much D. a little
3. So____ homework really makes the students feel tired.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
4. Do you mind_______ a moment?
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited
5. – How about _____ soccer? – Good idea! A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays
6. I don’t agree____ what you said.
A. to B. on C. / D. with
7. She enjoys _____ the piano.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
8. Could you show_____ ?
A. your watch me B. me to your watch
C. your watch to me
9. You don’t ____ tell him about it.
A. has to B. have to C. had to D. have
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