初二英语上复习教案

2012成功秋季初二期末复习宝典目录

（1）Chapter 1-7重难点聚焦-------------------------------------------------------5

（2）单项选择题---------------------------------------------------------------------12

（3）用英语解释句子---------------------------------------------------------------23

（4）完型填空------------------------------------------------------------------------26

(5 )初二期末复习综合卷（一）-（二）----------------------------------------29

Chapter 1-7重难点聚焦

Chapter 1 Water

短语

1. brush one’s teeth 刷牙 15. in the first place = in the beginning

2. be on 开着的 = at first 开始，首先

3. be off 关掉的 16. remember to do … 记得去做某事

4. pour into 倒入，倾入 17. remember not to do … 记得不要做某事

5. pour down 倾泻 18. forget to do … 忘记去做某事

6. turn on = switch on 打开 19. forget doing … 忘记做过某事

7. turn off = switch off 关掉 20. talk to sb. 对某人说话

8. look around 到处看 21. talk with sb. 与某人交谈

9. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 22. nod one’s head 点头

10. carry … to … 搬到，带到 23. shake one’s head 摇头

11. clean up sth. =make sth. clean 净化 24. be covered with 用…… 覆盖

12. not…until … 直到……才…… 25. in fact 事实上

13. go back to = return to 回到 26. for example 例如

14. come out of 从…… 出来 27. each time 每次

语法

1. 谈论名词的数量，着重于可数名词和不可数名词的区别 。

2. There be 句型 。

话题

1. 谈论水的用途 。

2. 谈论目前出现的“水问题” 。

3. 谈论环境保护问题 。

Chapter 2 School Newspapers

短语

1．write a composition on写一篇关于…为题 13．take notes 做笔记

的作文 14．make a list列一列清单

2．a pile of newspaper一堆报纸 15．be free to …对……免费

3．on everybody's lips很有名，很著名 16．pay for… 为……买单，付款

4．millions of数以百万计的 17．make a decision决定做某事

5．soon after不久以后 18．think about考虑

6．hold a meeting开会，举行一个会议 19．ask for要求；请球

7．decide to do决定做某事 20．in one week's time一周以后

8．suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 21．agree to do同意做某事

9．vote for ...投……的赞成票 22．arrange to do安排、计划做某事

10．elect sb. to be...选举某人担任 23.conclude a meeting结束会议

11．take charge of负责；管理 24．as soon as possible尽快

12.talk over讨论 25．ought to应该

语法

1. 情态动词 ought to 和should的用法 。

Should & ought to :情态动词，表示可取性，应当，应该。要注意的是，should 和 ought to 这两个词的用法大致相同，ought to 语气稍强，常用于指外部强加的法律或规定；should隐含了个人的观点，因此语气稍弱。

2. 感叹句

3. 感叹句在中考中常见题型：

(1)选择题中考查what和how的用法区别

(2)同义句句型转换

话题：

1. 表达赞美之情

2. 表达同情之心。

3. 安排一个采访，训练表达包括自我介绍、讲解形式，提出建议等方面的能力 。

Chapter 3 Detectives and crimes

短语

1．write an article on...写一篇关于……的文章 9．the same…as...与……一样

2．work as...担任……的工作 10．at once 立刻；马上

3．as well as...也；又 11．break into闯入

4．enjoy doing something喜欢做某事 12．no longer不再

5．buy something for ( some money)花 13．admit doing something承认做某事

（多少钱）买某物 14．deny doing something否认做某事

6．show something to sb.给某人看某物 15．go to jail（去）坐牢

7．look for寻找 16．instead of代替

8．notice somebody doing something注意到 17．behind bars坐牢

某人做某事 18．bump into撞击

语法

1．动词不定式：动词不定式是一种活跃的非谓语动词。它在句中起的是名词、形容词或副词的作用，可在句子中做主语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。动词不定式的形式是“to+动词原形”，但to有时要省去。动词不定式在具体运用时，用不用to，取决于谓语动词的用法。

(A)带to的不定式结构：构成这种结构的动词有：want, ask, tell, hope, learn, agree, plan, arrange, offer, refuse, try, decide, forget, remember, like, love, stop, go, come等。

动词不定式的否定形式是在不定式的前面直接加上not,即not to do something 。如：Jim told me not to wake up Kate. Jim叫我不要叫醒Kate 。

(B)不带to的不定式结构：构成这种结构的动词有：make, let, have, had better, see, watch, look at, notice , hear, listen to, smell, feel, find等。

2．动名词：动名词是由“动词+ ing”构成，否定形式为not doing,具有动词和名词的性质，在句中起名词作用，可做主语、宾语和表语等。后面要接动名词的动词有：admit, deny, practice, remember, forget, consider, suggest, like, love, go, hate, mind, stop, finish, enjoy等。

3．区分带to的不定式结构和不带to的不定式结构。

话题

1．对事件发生的几个要素进行提问，如：时间，地点，人物，原因等。

2．根据提问，描述事情发生的经过，提供真实信息。

Chapter 4 Computer technology

短语

1．hardly ever难得；几乎不 7．the answer to this question这道题的答案

2．be unaware of不知道；未察觉 8．for the time being暂时

3. (be) dependent on依赖于 9．of one's own（属于）某人自己的

4．in the world世界上 10.in the future（在）将来

5．at the moment此时；目前 11．have nothing to do无所事事

6．for these reasons由于这些原因 12．in one 's opinion按某人的意见

语法

1．形容词比较级和最高级。

为了表现不同程度的性质，形容词具有三级：原级、比较级和最高级。原级表示单纯叙述一人或一物，比较级是在二者中有一者在某方面胜于另一者，而最高级是三者或是三者以上的人或物中，有一者在某一方面胜于其他几者。

2．形容词比较级和最高级的变化规律。

规则变化附表：

不规则变化附表

3．形容词比较级和最高级的使用。

话题

1．表达观点，同意或不同意。

2．在谈论事物的过程中，表明自己的立场，表达自己的观点。

Chapter 5 Historical stories

短语

1．except for除……之外 9．seconds later一会儿以后

2．succeed in doing sth.成功做了某事 10．...with a trick利用诡计……

3．take turns to do sth.轮流／依此做某事 11．too...to...太……以至于不能……

4．rush down the stairs冲下楼梯 12．go to sleep去睡觉

5．pull/drag...into把……拉进…… 13．drag...away...把……拽走……

6．make jokes about嘲弄…… 14.play a trick on..,捉弄．：…．

7．to be sure确保 15．leave…behind...把……留下

8．at once立刻；马上

语法

1．现在完成时是用来表示：

(1)过去发生的某个动作对现在产生的影响。

(2)过去发生的某个动作持续到现在。

2．现在完成时的结构是：have/has+动词的过去分词，即have/has+ done/been的形式。

句式变化：

肯定句：主语+have/has done

否定句：主语+have/has not+ done

一般疑问句：have/has+主语+done

13．常常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有：

(1)现在完成时常与today, these days, recently等时间状语连用。

(2)for+一段时间，如：for two hours, for an hour

(3)since+时间点，如：since 1999, since last year

(4)since+句子（用过去时）

(5)up to now, till now, until now, so far

(6)in the past two years, in the last few days

(7)recently, lately

话题

1．练习一般疑问句在不同时态的应用。

2．复述一个历史故事，练习通篇使用一般过去时，注意叙述的顺序以及重点。

Chapter 6 Fish story

短语

1. make a living谋生 10．receive a complaint收到抱怨

2．according to根据 11．take pleasure in doing...乐于做某事

3．in no time立刻 12．watch closely仔细观察

4．sell out of卖完 13.in a moment一会儿

5．leave for启程；出发 14．once upon a time从前

6．cross out划去；删去 15．take a nap小睡；打盹

7．on sale出售的；上市的 16．in a low voice低声地

8．had better do最好做…… 17．respond to sth.回答……

9．once a year每年一次

语法

1．副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句的词。

有些副词是由介词或地点名词加后缀构成，意思是“向……”，如：backward（向后），forward（向前），upward（向上）等。

2．副词可做程度、方式、时间、地点等状语，也有等级变化。

3．形容词与副词之间的相互转换。

(1) 一般在形容词词尾加-ly，构成副词。

(2)当形容词以辅音读/i/的-y结尾时，加-ly之前，先变y为i，再加-ly。

(3)以辅音-le结尾时，去e加一y。

(4)以-ll结尾时，只需加一y。

(5)以-ic结尾时，则在-iC之后加-ally

(6)除上述规则变化外，也有例外：

true（真实的）-truly

whole（完整的）-wholly

dry（干的）-dryly ( = drily)

话题

1．表达抱怨或者意见：I want to complain about.../I want to make a complaint about...

2．听到抱怨时，怎样回应抱怨。

3．就某个话题进行讨论，表达同意或者不同意的观点。

4．在多个话题之间进行选择。

5．给出结论报告

Chapter 7 Traditional jobs

短语

1．on the side of...在……的一边 9．up to直到……

2．remove...from...将……从……移除 10．set off出发；动身

3．enough to do足以做（某事） 11．cool down冷却

4．throw...into...将……扔进 12．no longer不再

5．be good at doing擅长做（某事） 13．enable somebody to do...使某人能够做某事

6．the rest余下的部分 14．be widely used被广泛使用

7．dive down潜入；潜下 15．in the late afternoon傍晚

8．be interested in doing...对……感兴趣 16．be used to do...被用予做……

语法

1．被动语态句型的基本结构。

2．被动语态的肯定句，否定句，以及疑问句及其回答。

3．被动语态的几种中考必考时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时以及带有情态动词的句型。

话题

1．描述人物的外貌。

2．描述人物的年龄、体型、身高、相貌等。

3．描述人物的其他特征，包括性格、品质、职业和故事。

单项选择题

1. –Do you work in ____ insurance company?

--Yes. I have worked there ____ two years.

A. an, in B. an, for C. a, in D. an, in

2. –What did you see just now?

--I saw two ____ doctors ______ out of the house.

A. woman, come B. woman, came

C. women, coming D. women, to come

3. --The carpet of the bedroom is all wet now.

--Oh, I’m sorry. I forgot to ____ the tap when I leave.

A. turn off B. close C. open D. turn on

4. --______ will your English teacher travel to Canada?

--In two weeks.

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

5. There is _____ time left. Hurry up.

A. a few B. few C. not many D. not much

6. I ____ you on this matter. We don’t need to have more discussion about it.

A. agree on B. agree to C. agree with D. agree

7. ______ bad news it is! We can’t go to the park today.

A. What a B.What C. How a D. How

8. He has worked as a teacher for 20 years, so he has ____ in teaching.

A. not much experience B. much experience

C. little experience D. a little experience

9. –Can we leave the fast food restaurant right now?

--Sorry, we’ll have to stay here ______ it stops raining.

A. though B. until C. if D. since

10. –What should we do with him?

--You _____ kind to him

A. ought to B. ought C. should do D. should be

11. –Shall we go to the West Lake tomorrow morning?

--No. I suggest _____ there today _____ tomorrow morning.

A. to go, instead of B. going, instead of

C. to go, instead D. going, instead

12. A thief _______ a necklace ________ my sister yesterday.

A. steal ,from B. stole, from C. stole, of D. steal, of

13. The bookshop sells books ____ magazines.

A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. more hardly than

14. ---Remember ______ an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain.

---OK. I will.

A. taking B. to take C. to put D. putting

15. ---I missed the plane yesterday.

---_______.

A. How lucky! B. No problem.

C. What a shame! D. It doesn’t matter

16. ---How much did you ____ the food?

---20 yuan.

A. pay you B. pay for C. spend in D. cost

17. Don’t eat _____ junk food. It is bad for you.

A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too

18. --______ weather!

--Yeah. We have to stay at home all day.

A. What bad B. How bad C. What fine D. How fine

19. ---What are you doing?

---I am _____ my red pen, but I can’t _____ it.

A. finding, looking for B. look for, find

C. finding, look for D. looking for, find

20. –What happened to her house?

--A thief _____ her house last night.

A. broke up B. broke into C. broke out D. broke down

21. –You must remember _____ the light when you leave the room.

--OK.

A. to turn on B. turning on C. to turn off D. turning off

22. ---Which do you prefer, reading or dancing?

---I enjoy _____instead of _____.

A. reading, dance B. read, dancing

C. reading, dancing D. to read, to dance

23. Men, ______, know little about the universe(宇宙), but I believe we will know it very well in the future.

A. hardly ever B. for the time being C. rarely D. very often

24. ---Who will win the race(比赛)?

---It’s hard to say. Tony often runs _______ Jim.

A. faster than B. more slowly than

C. not so fast as D. as fast as

25. ---Why don’t you like your boss?

---Because he makes us ____ all day long.

A. works B. working C. to work D. work

26. Nowadays, people are more dependent ____ their mobile phones than before.

A. of B. to C. in D. on

27. ---Would you like _____ milk in your tea?

---Yes, just _____.

A. some, a few B. any, little C, some, a little D. any, a little

28. –I want to buy a leather wallet for my father as a present.

--It will cost a lot. ____, if you make one for him, he’ll be happier.

A. In the first place B. In my opinion

C. Instead of D. In a week’s time

29. –My brother often plays his CDs too loud.

--You ____ tell him to turn it down.

A. would B. ought C. need D. should

30. –My grandmother is ill in hospital now.

--____.

A. What does she do there? B. It’s good news

C. Never mind. D. I’m sorry to hear that.

31. –Do you know which city ____ the 29th Olympic Games?

--Sure. It is China.

A. elected B. voted C. decided D. held

32. –How soon will he come back from Beijing?

--_______ about three weeks.

A. In B. After C. For D. At

33. –Is there _____ for children in the newspaper?

--I have no idea.

A. interesting something B. interesting anything

C. something interesting D. anything interesting.

34. Let’s not be late for school. We should ____ the rules.

A. copy B. obey C. read D. write

35. –How much water do you need?

--Just _____.

A. little B. a little C. a few D. too much

36. Don’t forget _____ the lights when you leave the room.

A. turning off B. to turn down

C. to turn off D. turning on

37. –What does Lucy do every evening?

--She practices ____ the violin every evening?

A. played B. plays C. to play D. playing

38. –Do your parents live with you?

--No. They live ____ but they don’t feel ____.

A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely

C.alone, lonely D. lonely, alone

39. The teacher look_______ at her students when they were saved. We also felt_______ for them.

A. happy; happy B. happy; happily C. happily; happy D. happily; happily

40. –The answer ___ these questions is right.

A. of B. for C. to D. on

41. –We are more _____ computers than before.

--Yes. They are faster ______ calculating than people.

A. depend on, at B. dependent on, at

C. dependent in, at D. depend in, on

42. –Why do you want to be a police woman?

--Because I want to protect ____.

A. rich B. poor C. innocent D. the innocent

43. ____ these reasons, her son couldn’t go to college.

A. In B. With C. For D. About

44. _______ good weather it Is! Let’s go swimming, shall we?

A. How B. How a C. What a D. What

45. He is _____ of the two students.

A. older B. the elder C. the older D. the oldest

46.The good news delighted everyone, __________me.

A. and B. includes C. including D. include

47.—Can you tell me all about the earthquake?

—Sorry, I know nothing about it _________ I read in the newspaper.

A. except B. except for C. except what D. excepts

48.Mr. Wang usually goes to work by bus __________ it rains.

A. besides B. except when C. except what D. beside

49. —Look! What are you doing now?

—We’re moving so we have to __________ a lot of our old things.

A. throw out B. threw away C. get rid of D. get rid

50. Joe seldom goes to the cinema at night, __________?

A. is he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. do he

51. _________ I could express what I wanted to eat, she ordered a pile of sea food.

A. After B. When C. Before D. Besides

52. _________, the shop assistant brought out another longer skirt for me.

A. After B. When C. Seconds late D. Seconds later

53. After he was sure all her children were ________, he went to __________.

A. sleep; sleep B. asleep; sleep C. sleepy; asleep D. asleep; asleep

54. The army _________ the city, seized the captain and _________ him away.

A. entered in; dragging B. entered; dragged

C. rushed; pull D. enter; drag

55. Tim, _________ the bed quickly. How messy your room is !

A. clean B. tidy C. sweep D. take

56. She pretended to be ill, but it was just a ___________.

A. excuse B. liar C. truth D. lie

57. The teacher needs ___________ three students to help her.

A. another B. more C. else D. other

58. The huge wooden horse was _____ wheels, so the Trojans could drag it _____ the city.

A. at; to B. on; to C. on; into D. at; into

59. —Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?

—No, I ________ it for two years.

A. had B. have had C. bought D. have bought

60. His grandfather ________for over two years.

A. has died B. has been dead C. has dead D. died

61. Uncle Li can speak English very well because he __________ England for 5years.

A. has gone to B. has been to C. has come to D. has been in

62. —Where is Mr. Zhang? —He ______________ London.

A. has been to B. has been C. has gone D. has gone to

63. —________ to the United States? —No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.

A. Have you been B. Have you gone

C. Did you go D. Will you go

64. I haven’t seen you _________ last Friday.

A. for B. since C. from D. on

65. —John, you _______ the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for you eyes. Stop, please!

—OK, Mum.

A. played B. have played C. were playing D. play

66. I won’t go the concert because I __________ my ticket.

A. lost B. don’t lose C. have lost D. will lost

67. —Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Black?

— Sorry. He ________ the Xuanwu Lake Park.

A. has been to B. went to C. has gone to D. will go to

68. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He __________ in China since 2002.

A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed

69. Nancy __________ lots of charity work in her free time since she entered college.

A. has done B. will do C. was doing D. is doing

70. —Why not see the film Harry Porter with me?

—I __________ it.

A. have seen B. see C. was seeing D. saw

71. —Tony, __________ you __________ smoking?

—Yes. Drinking tea is my favorite now.

A. will; stop B. did; stop C. would; stop D. have; stopped

72. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sore throat.

—How long __________ like this?

A. did you B. were you C. have you been D. have you

73. My aunt isn’t here. She _______ Shanghai on business. She will be back in three days.

A. went B. has gone to C. has been to D. will go to

74. I __________ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.

A. won’t go B. have gone C. don’t go D. have been

75. Hurry up! The film __________ for ten minutes.

A. has been on B. began C. had begun D. has begun

76. ---Has Jenny_______ stealing Mr Li’s vase?

---No, she has_______ stealing it. But nobody trusts her.

A. admitted admitted B. denied; denied

C. denied; admitted D. admitted; denied

77. In this book, there are 200 stories, _________ 100 historical ones.

A. include B. includes C. including D. including

78. He did very well, _________ this mistake.

A. except B. besides C. except for D. excepts

79. They used to _________ a walk after supper.

A. take B. taking C. takes D. to take

80. The girl is _________ young _________ look after herself.

A. too; to B. too; not to C. so; that D. such; that

81. The captain ordered the soldier _________ the gates.

A. lock B. locking C. to lock D. locks

82. He spent two days ___________ this book.

A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads

83. ___________ the help of her English teacher, she passed the exam.

A. With B. Under C. At D. For

84. ___________ my birthday, my parents sent me a bike.

A. In B. At C. On D. For

85. Be aware___________ that day.

A. of B. in C. at D. with

86. They ___________ here for two years.

A. live B. lived C. are living D. have lived

87. ---Do you know a book called “Love Life”?

---Yes, I think it is _____ interesting book and it is also_____ useful one.

A. an; an B. a; a C. the; an D. an; a

88. ---Congratulations! You_____ the race.

---Thank you very much.

A. will win B. won’t win C. have won D. haven’t won

89. ---Hello! Could I speak to Jim?

--- Sorry, he_____ the library with friends.

A. has gone to B. has been C. have won D. haven’t won

90. ---Mum, there is_____ juice in the fridge. Could you buy some?

---OK. I’ ll buy three_____ juice in the supermarket.

A. a little; box of B. little; box of

C. a little; boxes D. little; boxes; of

91. ---It’s nice_____ you _____ help us_____ the heavy bags.

---It’s my pleasure!

A.of; to; carrying B. of; to; carry

C. for; for; to carry D. for; to; carrying

92._____ people visit the Window of the World in Shenzhen.

It’s a good place to visit. Many tourists are_____ in it.

A.Millions of; interest B.Millions; interest

C.Millions of; interested D.Millions; interested

93.A new hospital_____ near our school now. it’s so noisy.

A.is building B. is being built C. has been built D. was built

94. ---Nobody admitted_____ Mary’ cell phone.

---We must find out the thief. We’d better_____ the police for help.

A.stealing; ask B. stole; asking

C. to steal; to ask D. stealing; asking

95. --- Have you heard of_____ about Mr Smith?

---Yes, I was told that he was_____ for the robbery.

A.something; behind jail B.nothing; in the jail

C.anything; behind jail D.anything; in jail

96. ---What_____ news it is!

--- Of course, all of us are _____ about it.

A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting

C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting

97. Look! It’ s raining_____ so that we can _____ go out.

A. heavy; heavily B. heavily; hard

C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard

98. The flowers_____ well if they_____ good care of.

A. won’t grow; don’t take B. don’t grow; are taken

C. don’t grow; don’t take D. won’t grow; are not taken

99. ---How do you like the novel?

---It’s_______ interesting book and it’s also_______ useful one.

A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a

100. --- Please remember _____ the door before you leave the classroom.

---OK, I will.

A. to open B. opening C. to close D. closing

101. --- _____ weather it is! Let’s go_____.

--- Good idea!

A.How fine; to camp B.How fine a; camping

C.What a fine; to camp D.What fine; camping

102. ---What a beautiful factory! I want to work in it.

--- Well, workers________ very much here.

A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need

103. ---Look, what an old place! It looks so great!

---Yeah, it__________ nearly 800 years ago.

A. was building B. was built C. has built D. is built

104. Things should__________ here before you enter the Great Museum.

A. keeps B. keep C. be kept D. are kept

105. ---Look at the sign on the right.

--- Oh, smoking_____ here.

A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. didn’t allow D. wasn’t allowed

106. ---David, turn off the TV_________ no one is watching it.

--- But it_________ off already! The music is from the radio.

A.so that; has been turned B.when; has turned

C.if; has been turned D.because; has turned

107.A new bridge in Wenchuan___ last month. Now it’ s easy to go to the city center.

A. built B. was built C. has been built D. were built

108.More than two schools_________ in the city next year.

A. are built B. were built C. have built D. will be built

109. --- What’ s wrong with your uncle, Jack?

--- He is ill. A doctor________ .

A. has to look for B. is being operated on

C. must ask for D. has just been sent for

110. Nowadays the old should________ in our society.

A. be taken good care B. be taken good care of

C. take good care D. take good care of

111. ---Is water a kind of_______ ?

---Yes, but it is_______ when it turns into ice.

A.liquid; solid B. liquid; gas C. solid; liquid D. solid; gas

112. ---What a heavy rain!

---That’s right and the rain water nearly_______ the street.

A. pours B. flows C. covers D. opens

113. ---Let’s go to the movies.

---That_______ great.

A. listens B. sounds C. hears D. feels

114. ---Your mother seems_______. What’s up?

---I go back home too late.

A. happy B. pleased C. angry D. satisfied

115. ---What do you think of our drinking water?

---It’s rare and_______. We should save it.

A. free B. cheap C. valuable D. ordinary

116. ---The dog_______ to the tree for several days.

---What a pity! Some food should_______ to it.

A. was tied; eaten B.has tied; given

C.has been tied; be given D.was tied; be eaten

117. ---Do you often_______ the garden?

--- Yes, it has become nice and clean again.

A. clean up B. give up C. pick up D. look up

118. ---How_______ rice do you need?

---Only _______. Half a kilo is OK.

A. much; a few B. much; a little C. many; a few D. many; a little

119. ---Who should we _______ to be our head reporter?

---Why not_______ Tony? His English is excellent.

A. hold; suggest B. elect; consider C. decide; discuss D. vote; deserve

120. ---What should I do if I am in trouble in a new city?

---You may call 110 and_______ help.

A. look for B. wait for C. ask for D. pay for

121.---What kind of teacher is more popular among the students?

---Those who have a lot of_______ in teaching and are friendly.

A. reference B. insurance C. experience D. pleasure

122.---How_______ will the magazine be published?

---______ two weeks’ time.

A. long; After B. often; Before C. soon; In D. many; For

123. ---As students, we_______ to obey the school rules.

---Of course, and we_______ follow some other rules in society.

A.should; ought B. should; should C. ought; should D. ought; ought

124. ---______clever kids they are!

--- That’s right. Look, _______hard they are working now!

A.What; what B. What; how C. How; how D. How; what

125. ---Who takes charge _______ your class?

---Miss Yang. She is responsible_______ all of us.

A. of; of B. of; for C. for; for D. for; of

126. ---What do you think_______ your city?

---It is a new city_______ a short history.

A. in; on B. of; with C. of; at D. like; in

127. --- Is there_____ water for you ?

---No. there is _______ there.

A. enough; too few B. enough; too little

B. little; not enough D. little; little

128. ---I have lived in Shenzhen_______ I came here in 1999.

---I see. You mean you have lived in Shenzhen_______ about ten years.

A. after; in B. before; for C. since ; since D. since; for

129. --- Are they_______ staff?

---Yes. They always serve customers_______.

A.well; patiently B. good; patiently C. well; patient D. good; patient

130. ---Do you like sports?

---Sure. I’m _______ watching the World Cup.

A.responsible for B. responsible C. looking forward to D. looking forward

131.The teacher told me_______ for school.

A. to be late B. be late C. not be late D. not to be late

132. --- How does your father feel today?

---Good. He feels much_______ than yesterday.

A. worst B. better C. well D. good

133. --- _______we_______ discuss it now?

---Yes, we ought to.

A.Ought to; / B. Ought; to C. Ought; / D. Need; to

134. ---Has the man admitted killing others yet?

---No, he has_______ it.

A.admitted B. suggested C. denied D. checked

135. ---Have you ever_______ to any foreign country?

---No, I’ve_______ done that.

A. sail; ever B. sailed; never C. sailing; ever D. to sail; never

136. Jim is______ at all his lessons. And I’m sure he’ll do very_______ in the exam.

A. well; good B. good; well C. well; well D. good; good

137. ---What did the shop assistant do when you refused to buy that short skirt?

---_______, she brought out another longer skirt for me.

A. In a second B. After seconds C. Seconds later D. Before seconds

138. ---Why_______ see the film with me?

---I_______ it before.

A. not; have seen B. not; see C. don’t have seen D. don’t see

139. ---Remember_______ the library book today.

---Oh, yes. Thank you. I’ve_______ it for two weeks.

A. to return; kept B. returning ; keep

C. to return; borrowed D. returning; borrowed

140. ---Great changes_______ in Shenzhen already and a lot of tall buildings

_______now.

A. takes places; are being built

B. have taken place; are being built

C. take place; has been built

D. took place; will be built

141. ---What’s your uncle like?

---He is of____ height---neither too tall nor too short.

A.plump B. slim C. medium D. elderly

142. ---I think he is honest.

---You are _______ wrong. He is cheating you.

A. rarely B. completely C. closely D. excitedly

143. --- Why did you_______ ?

--- Because I didn’t want anymore else to know it.

A. cry B. shout C. laugh D. whisper

144. If we want to make a cake, some flour and a few eggs must_______.

A. need B. needed C. required D. be required

英语解释句子

1.Daisy froze when she saw that polluted lake.

_________________________________________

2. When we have a rest, we don’t need much water.

_________________________________________

3. In the first place, the river was very clean,

_________________________________________

4. Benny didn’t clean up the sink until he finished his homework.

_________________________________________

5. There are many children on the bank.

_________________________________________

6. Can you lend me your computer game?

_________________________________________

7. The food and drink are free.

_________________________________________

8. My father is responsible for a computer company.

_________________________________________

9. I paid one yuan for an egg.

_________________________________________

10.We will discuss it tomorrow.

_________________________________________

11.You should consider the time.

_________________________________________

12.They have made a decision to hold a class meeting.

_________________________________________

13.What happy teenagers they are!

_________________________________________

14.Her aunt bought a new car for 100 yuan.

_________________________________________

15.His sister likes to be an editor.

_________________________________________

16.Boys denied taking something from the shop.

_________________________________________

17Mr Green no longer went home.

_________________________________________

18.I didn’t watch TV. I read a story.

_________________________________________

19.That man was behind bars for two months.

_________________________________________

20.Pansy never forgets to go to school on time.

_________________________________________

21.Mr Poor is always short of money.

_________________________________________

22.Computers are everywhere in the room.

_________________________________________

23.We shouldn’t depend on our parents.

_________________________________________

24.This camera isn’t as expensive as that one.

_________________________________________

25.Shenzhen is the youngest one of all the cities.

_________________________________________

26.Because there is the Internet, our life becomes more colorful.

_________________________________________

27.The flat was too expensive for my family to buy.

_________________________________________

28.China succeeded in holding the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

_________________________________________

29.She has been in the club for two years.

_________________________________________

30.The children were satisfied with their presents.

_________________________________________

31.They left for Beijing immediately.

_________________________________________

32.It is difficult to climb this mountain.

_________________________________________

33.He is taller than any other boy in his class.

_________________________________________

34.Mary spent 10 yuan on the new dress.

_________________________________________

35.The army entered the city.

_________________________________________

36.There is not much milk in the glass.

_____________________________________________

37..He denied cheating in the exam.

_____________________________________________

38.She was unaware of the problem at that time.

_____________________________________________

39.In my opinion, computers can’t replace humans.

_____________________________________________

40.The boy should apologize to his mother.

_____________________________________________

41.Joyce took charge of the meeting.

_____________________________________________

42.To play games is very interesting.

_____________________________________________

43.Lily’s bag is not the same as Lucy’s.

_____________________________________________

44.Coco is so young that she can’t go to school.

完型填空

（1）

There were six people in a compartment(车厢隔间)on a train. Five of them were____1____ and polite, but the sixth was an impolite young man who was_____2___ a lot of trouble to the other passengers. That made them very unhappy. But they didn’t say____3____.

At last this young man____4____ at a station with his two heavy bags. None of the other passengers_____5___ him, but one of them waited_____6___ the rude young man was very far away and then opened the window and shouted to him, “You___7___ something behind in the compartment!” Then he closed the window____8____.

The young man turned around and hurried back___9____ his two bags. He was very tired when he arrived, but he shouted through the window, “What did I leave behind?”

As the train began to move again, the passenger who called him back opened the window and said, “A very bad impression!(印象)”

1. A. noisy B. quiet C. excited D. sad

2. A. getting B. making C. sending D. showing

3. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. anywhere

4. A. came out B. came into C. got down D. got out

5. A. helped B. beat C. laughed at D. told

6. A. until B. before C. if D. while

7. A. forgot B. put C. left D. sold

8. A. at first B. at last C. at the same time D. at once

9. A. for B. in C. of D. with

（2）

Everyone knows smoking is harmed to our health. You can see “No Smoking” in many public____1__. But it is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking. Many young boys and girls____2__ the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.

As we all know, smoking is____3__ to people. More and more people have come to realize how serious this____4__ is. But they still will not give it up. Some people think it is a kind of____5__, some think it is of great fun and ___6___ think that smoking can make themselves excited.

Smoking can let you have___7___ illnesses. A lot of people cough___8___ smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer(肺癌). And smoking is a waste of money. Besides, ___9___ smokers may cause dangerous fires.

In order to keep healthy, we should____10__ the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.

1. A. places B. rooms C. parks D. offices

2.A. have B. make C. see D. want

3. A. safe B. dangerous C. useful D. good

4. A. question B. problem C. idea D. answer

5. A. way B. joke C. fashion D. report

6. A. the others B. the other C. other D. others

7. A. little B. few C. much D. many

8. A. because B. because of C. after D. if

9. A. careless B. careful C. happy D. angry

10. A. catch up with B. be good with C. get rid of D. make friends with

（3）

I live in a beautiful village near Toronto. There is a river and it runs through our___1___. I have a small garden____2__ my house. And I have___3___ eleven-year-old son and a lovely daughter, she is only six years old. I often work in my garden with my children.

Last year my wife was badly ill, so I sent her to ___4___ and the doctors had an operation on her. She had to ___5___ in hospital for a month. But there was___6___ in the hospital. Children under 12 weren’t allowed to visit patients. My 11-year-old son seemed to___7___ but my six-year-old daughter took the rule very hard. she___8___ her mother very much. Several times she tried to see her mother but the nurse stopped her.

One day I found____9__ she was so unusually sad when I heard her talking to her mother on the phone for the first time. At last as she___10___ her mother, she said in tears, “I will see you when I’m 12, Mom!”

1. A. hospital B. village C. garden D. house

2. A. after B. at C. in D. behind

3. A. the B. a C. an D. /

4. A. the village B. the school C. the hospital D. my house

5. A. stay B. live C. play D. work

6. A. reporter B. news C. a rule D. prediction

7. A. understand B. know C. believe D. remember

8. A. disliked B. wanted C. missed D. knew

9. A. because B. when C. where D. why

10. A. said hello to B. said good-bye to

C. said sorry to D. argued with

初二期末复习综合卷（一）

Ⅰ.单项选择

( ) 1. My brother _____ go to bed _____ my father came back last night.

A. doesn’t; until B. didn’t; until C. aren’t; until D. not; until

( ) 2. Why are you looking at the mobile phone all the time?

Is there _____ on it?

A. nothing strange B. anything strange

C. strange anything D. strange something

( ) 3. English is interesting, _____ I didn’t like it at first.

A. and B. so C. but D. or

( ) 4. Please _____ the tap when you leave the room.

A. turn it B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on

( ) 5. It’s a beautiful, sunny day! There _____ many students here in the playground.

A. be B. am C. is D. are

( ) 6. How long does it _____ you to get to school?

A. spend B. take C. cost D. use

( ) 7. Would you like _____ orange juice?

A. a B. a glass C. some D. any

( ) 8. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ______.

A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it

( ) 9. Father ______ the city of New York three days ago.

A. leave B. left to C. left off D. left for

( ) 10. It makes him _____.

A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry

( ) 11. I was _____ the room up when my father came in.

A. clean B. cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning

( ) 12. The girl is very tired _____ too much hard work.

A. because of B. so of C. because D. So

( ) 13. They want to do _____ work with _____ people.

A. much; a little B. fewer; more C. more; fewer D. many; little

( ) 14. _____ they are brothers, they don’t look like each other.

A. Because B. Though C. When D. As

( ) 15. I _____ to buy a pen to write.

A. may B. can C. need D. would

II. 完型填空

Easter is a happy time in western countries like the UK and the USA. After Christmas, it is the most fun holiday. It __1__ as an important religious (宗教的) festival, but for the non-religious it is __2__ a special time. It is an official holiday, __3__ most people visit their families or friends during Easter.

The most important Easter tradition is __4__ each other Easter eggs, because eggs are the symbol of new life. Traditionally people __5__ paint chicken eggs, but today they give each other chocolate eggs.

A fun game during the festival is the Easter __6__ hunt(搜寻). Parents hide chocolate eggs in the __7__, and the children go out to hunt for them. What they find, they can eat! It’s quite normal for children to feel __8__ after Easter weekend as a result of eating too __9__ chocolate.

The date of Easter follows the cycle of moon. It is always sometime __10__ late March and late April. This year Easter was on April 12th.

( ) 1. A. begin B. begins C. began D. begun

( ) 2. A. too B. also C. either D. as well

( ) 3. A. so B. or C. but D. however

( ) 4. A. cooking B. showing C. lending D. giving

( ) 5. A. got used to B. was used C. used to D. was use to

( ) 6. A. egg B. candy C. chicken D. apple

( ) 7. A. drawer B. garden C. kitchen D. bedroom

( ) 8. A. ugly B. angry C. sick D. hungry

( ) 9. A. few B. many C. little D. much

( ) 10. A. after B. between C. among D. from

Ⅲ. 阅读理解

A

Water is the “life” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere. Nature has a great water system (系统). Rainwater finds its way to streams(溪) and rivers. Rivers lead to the ocean. At mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean. Thick water steam in the air becomes clouds and clouds bring us rain. Plants and animals’ life depends on water. Where there is water, there is life. We have to clean our streams and rivers and do something again pollution because pollution does harm to the life.

阅读短文， 选择正确的答案

( ) 1. We say water is the “life” of our earth because _____.

A. water is in the air.

B. water can run everywhere.

C. there are living things in the water.

D. where there is water, there is life.

( ) 2. Which of the following is exactly the same as what the article say?

A. Nature has a great water system.

B. Water forms lakes and oceans.

C. At mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean.

D. The water steam in the air becomes clouds and it bring us rain.

( ) 3. According to the article, which of the following is correct?

A. Water is in every living thing.

B. Water is everything.

C. Water forms everything.

D. Water runs through everything.

( ) 4. According to the article, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean _____.

A. in the valleys B.in the mountains

C.at mouths of rivers D.at mouths of oceans

( ) 5. What does this article say we have to do against pollution?

A. Clean the steam.

B. Stop air pollution.

C. Prevent the fresh water from joining the salt water.

D. Clean our streams and rivers.

B

If your friend slips on a rock into the deep water at the creek ，use a tree branch for him to catch. Then, call 110 for help.

Be Water Safe

Playing in a pool or going to the beach can be a lot of fun. Everyone who goes near or in the water should take swimming lessons. Even if you know how to swim, you also need to know and follow water safety rules.

To the Rescue (援救、营救)

If you have to help someone in trouble in the water when an adult is not around, here are some things to remember:

·If the person is near, hold out a stick, pole or rope for him to grab. Then pull him out of the water.

·If a person is too far out, throw him something that floats(浮) to hold onto. A beach ball or other air-filled ball will do if you don’t have a life-saving ring (救生圈).

·Do not jump into the water to pull him out, unless you have been trained in lifesaving.

·Lean(斜靠) away from a person when you try to pull him out of the water. Keep your body low to the ground.

·Try to find the nearest phone and call 110.

What is P. E. D.?

A P. F. D. is a Personal Flotation (浮) Device. It is a vest-like thing that you wear to help make you float. It can save your life if you fall into the water. Whenever you are in a boat, on a ski jet, water skis or a float tube, you should wear a P. F. D.

阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）

( ) 1. If the person is near, hold out a stick, pole or rope for him to grab .

( ) 2. Do not jump into the water to pull him out, unless you have been trained in lifesaving.

( ) 3.Try to find the nearest phone and call 119, if you find someone fall into the water.

( ) 4. P.F.D. is short for Personal Flotation Device.

( ) 5.This is a passage about water swimming rules.

IV. 补全对话

从下面方框中选择合适的单词完成对话

Kitty: I hear Mr. Wang told you to organize a model show. When is it?

Lily: It will be on next Sunday. Come and help me. I hope our model show will be a success. I’m nervous because I don’t know how to __1__ a show before.

Kitty: I’ll phone my cousin, Ricky. He can help us __2__ he has organized a model show before.

Lily: That’s a good __3__. I hope he’s not too busy.

Kitty: Don’t worry. His show is over, so he has lots of __4__ time now. I’m sure he’d like to help.

Lily: I wish we could have our show at a big theatre.

Kitty: I wish we could have a lot of __5__ stars in the show.

1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____

V.用英语解释下列句子

1. Why don’t you pump the bike?

____________________________________________________________

2. Saving water is very important.

____________________________________________________________

3. It took me 5 years to learn English.

____________________________________________________________

VI. 完成单词或句子

A. 根据句意及中文提示写出恰当形式的英语单词

1. Water ______ (结冰) at the temperature of 0℃.

2. A good ______ (点头) brings happiness to others.

3. It’s an _______ (普通的) manner to respect (尊重) the old.

4. English is ______ (有价值的) for us to learn.

5. He is _______ (浪费) water now.

VII. 书面表达

阅读理解电视广告词“If we didn’t save water, the last drop of water would be our tear-drop.”根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：1. 生活离不开水； 2. 水污染严重； 3.如何节水

____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

初二期末复习综合卷（二）

I． 单项选择

( ) 1. My holiday in the country is full of sad _____, but I have got much _____ in traveling in desert.

A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experience

C. experience; experience D. experiences; experiences

( ) 2. We have _____ money on us. Could you lend us some?

A. many B. a few C. little D. few

( ) 3. “_____!” the mother said to the girl when she managed to jump over the tree.

A. Well done B. Well C. You deserved it D. That’s not bad

( ) 4. My father suggested that we brothers and sisters _____ care for each other.

A. may B. should C. must D. will

( ) 5. ---- What’s the name?

---- Brown. _____ I spell it for you?

A. Should B. Will C. Would D. Shall

( ) 6. There will be a discussion about the plan _____ the students _____ time.

A. in; in three week’s B. among; after three weeks’

C. between; in three weeks’ D. among; in three weeks’

( ) 7. How do you know that joe was a popular _____ as chief editor?

A. choice B. choose C. chance D. choosing

( ) 8. Nobody agreed ______ what he said.

A. on B. with C. to D. at

( ) 9. They planted ______ trees.

A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. five hundreds of D. five hundred of

( ) 10. You _____ spend more time on your work. You _____ always play on games.

A. can; may B. will; needn’t C. should; mustn’t D. need; might not

( ) 11. ---- Have a nice holiday! ---- _____.

A. Thank you B. All right C. You’re welcome D. I hope so

( ) 12. Mr. Smith often gives us _____ by e-mail.

A. some news B. any news C. such a good news D. so good a news

( ) 13. What about _____ meat for lunch?

A. to buy some B. buying some C. buying any D. to buy any

( ) 14. Who will take charge _____ the class when our teacher is away?

A. for B. at C. of D. in

( ) 15. ---- _____ do you have an English party?

---- Twice a month.

A. How old B. How far C. How often D. How long

II. 完型填空

Peter is taking his family to Europe to have a trip. His wife and two children are __1__ going along. His brother, Bob is also __2__ to go with them for vacation. Because Bob __3__ went to other countries, he is even more __4__ than the children. Bob can’t wait to go. Their father would like to stay at home, but they’ll send him postcards __5__ Europe.

They’re __6__ next Friday. They’re going to New York by train, __7__taking a ship to Europe.

When they __8__ in Europe, they are going to __9__ countries for sightseeing. They’re going to those places by train or by bus and they’re __10__ a week there. Then they are flying home.

( ) 1. A. both B. all C. may D. maybe

( ) 2. A. enjoying B. forgetting C. keeping D. planning

( ) 3. A. didn’t B. sometimes C. never D. often

( ) 4. A. excited B. angry C. exciting D. stressed

( ) 5. A. in B. to C. for D. from

( ) 6. A. sending B. leaving C. finishing D. resting

( ) 7. A. so B. for C. as D. and then

( ) 8. A. get B. arrive C. come D. go

( ) 9. A. few B. a lot C. a few D. much

( ) 10. A. taking B. having C. staying D. spending

III. 阅读理解

A

No.4 Middle School

Kunming, Yunnan

April 2nd, 2004

Dear editor,

I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks here. The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square.

They are given food freely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks become ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don’t realize that they may be doing them harm. The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening. Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For us every person, it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.

Yours,

Sun Yan

阅读短文， 选择正确的答案

( ) 1. Many visitors come to the writer’s city to _____.

A. do some shopping.

B. See beautiful peacocks.

C. play on Dongfeng Square.

D. eat nice food.

( ) 2. Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors _____.

A. didn’t give them any food

B. gave them too much food

C. threw them some bad food

D. loved them and played with them

( ) 3. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____.

A. sell food for visitors

B. sell food for peacocks

C. make the square more beautiful

D. have the beautiful birds

( ) 4. From the passage we know people should _____.

A. live and play with the birds

B. stop the birds from eating too much

C. give right food to the birds

D. give more food to the birds

( ) 5. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan, may be a _____.

A. visitor B. shopkeeper C. square keeper D. student

B

Nearly every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings ---- battles (战役) lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed ---- took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate (准确). Today we can read in our newspapers of important things that occur (出现) in faraway countries on the same day they happen.

Besides supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money for new of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit (利润).

阅读短文， 选择正确的答案

( ) 6. What does the phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph mean “_____”.

E. go to the newspaper stand and buy

F. send their own news stories to

G. agree to buy for a specific period of time.

H. Become readers of

( ) 7. The good habit of reading newspapers is _____ nowadays.

E. widespread

F. found among a few families

G. unpopular

H. no liked by many people

( ) 8. The writer seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _____.

E. wasted B. not much C. well spent D. of no use to anyone

( ) 9. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?

E. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.

B. Newspaper advertisements turn people’s attention away from their products.

C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.

D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.

( ) 10. Apart from the news from the world, newspapers offer us _____.

A. how to produce things for life

B. a wide range of information

C. only great events happening around

D. mainly advertisements for products

IV. 补全对话

从下面方框中选择合适的句子完成对话

A: Excuse me. __1__

B: Yes. And you are.

A: __2__ This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

B: OK. __3__

A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss Jill. I’m so happy to be your guide in China.

B: Thank you, Miss Zhang. __4__

A: Let me help you with your suitcase. Our car is waiting for us. __5__

B: Thank you for such wonderful service.

A: It’s my pleasure.

V.用英语解释下列句子（6分）

1. We made a decision that Joyce would be the chief editor.

____________________________________________________________

2. The doctor suggested that he do more exercise.

____________________________________________________________

3. What about having a rest?

____________________________________________________________

4. He told the story in a few words.

____________________________________________________________

5. They voted for Tom to be the chief editor.

____________________________________________________________

VI. 完成单词或句子

A. 根据句意及中文提示写出恰当形式的英语单词

1. Do you all ______ (同意) with your monitor?

2. Sometimes it is hard to make a ______ (决定).

3. We _______ (开会) a meeting yesterday afternoon in the school hall.

4. What did he ______ (建议)?

5. Who will be the _______ (主要的) editor of our newspaper?

VII. 书面表达

如果你是班级报刊的主编，为了选拔一个秘书写一份倡议书，包括以下内容：

1. 对秘书的要求：热爱本职工作，有较强的沟通及写作能力，要求有相关的经验等。

2. 要求80字左右。

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