5 翻译答案

发布时间:2011-08-23 10:10:09   来源:文档文库   
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1. When communicating with my customers, I prefer writing E-mails to telephoning them.

prefer A to B
prefer doing to doing
prefer to do … than do …

我喜欢通过写电子邮件而不是打电话来与客户进行交流。

2. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because the former is more convenient and time-saving.

和去商场不同,我更喜欢网上购物,因为网上购物更加的方便和省时。

3. Only in the quiet study does he feel safe and relaxed.

只有在安静的书房里,他感到安全和放松。

4. Only on Mount Huangshan can you see such beautiful scenery.

只有在黄山,你可以欣赏到如此的美景。

Only by studying hard every day can you stand out in the future.

5. Email enables us to keep in touch with our friends far away easily.

电子邮件使我们能够轻而易举地与远方的朋友保持联系。

6. I don’t think you have realized the importance of reading.

我认为你还没有意识到阅读的重要性。

7. The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will exert/have great influence on China’s economy.

北京2008年奥运会将对中国的经济产生很大影响。

8. He has been promoted to the position of department manager for his excellent performance.

因为工作表现出色,最近被提升为部门经理。

9. We watch TV to know what happens around us.

我们看电视是为了了解周围发生的事情

10. Email enables us to keep in touch with our friends far away easily.

电子邮件使我们能够轻而易举地与远方的朋友保持联系。(与第5题印重复了,抱歉)

11. Through the project, many people have received training and decided to start their own business.

通过这个项目,很多人接受了培训并决定自己创业。

12. The witness was told that || under no circumstances should he lie to the court.

那位目击证人被告知在任何情况下,都不应该对法庭撒谎。

13. We cannot judge a person’s ability simply on the basis of his education.

我们不能简单地根据一个人受过多少教育来判断他的能力大小。

14. The Great Wall is often regarded as the symbol of Chinese culture and history.

长城常被看作是中国文化和历史的象征。

15. A good English-Chinese dictionary is judged not by its thickness but by its quality.

一本好的英汉字典不是由其厚薄来评定的,而是由其质量来评定的。

I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. 我梦想有一天,我的四个小女儿将生活在一个不是以皮肤的颜色,而是以品格的优劣作为评判标准的国家里

16. This cure for cancer was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor.

这种治疗癌症的方法一直不为人知,直到一名医生偶然发现了它。

17. But for mobile/cell phones, our communication would not have been so rapid and convenient.
要不是有手机,我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便。

18. If you had followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
如果你听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦。

19. The victim would have had a chance to survive if he had been taken to hospital in time.

如果及时送到医院,那个受害人本有机会生还。

20. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/orders.

如果你按照我的指令去做,你就不会失败了。

21. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up the pursuit of knowledge.

尽管遇到很多困难,马克从未放弃对知识的追求。

22. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.

科学家们认为还要过很长时间,我们才能找到治愈癌症的方法。

23. Production has to be increased considerably to keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers.

生产极大地增长以与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步。

24. The more exercise you take, the less likely you are to catch a cold.

你越锻炼,你越不大可能感冒。

The more you learn, the more you know. The more you know, the more you forget. The more you forget, the less you know. So why bother to learn. --- 加菲猫

"the more..., the more..."句型,主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。例如:

The more he gets, the more he wants. 他越来越贪。

The more she learns, the more she wants to learn. 她越学越想学。

The harder he worked, the more he got. 他工作越努力,得到的就越多。

若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。例如:

The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 你越用功,进步就越大。

The longer the war lasts, the more the people there will suffer. 战争持续得越久,那里的人们受难就越多。

若表示"……越不……",常用"the more..., the less..."句型。例如:

The more she flatters me, the less I like her. 她越奉承我,我越不喜欢她。

若表示"越不……就越……",常用"the less..., the more..."句型。例如:

The less he worried, the better he worked. 他越不烦恼,工作就干得越好。

The harder you chase her, the less she likes you. The less you pay attention to her, the more she loves you.

得不到的永远在骚动,被爱的都有恃无恐。

25. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty in focusing on her experiment.

因为外面的噪音,Nancy很难集中注意力在实验上。

26. We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony.

我们希望能被邀请出席开幕式

look forward to doing 希望

be/get used to doing习惯做某事

in addition to doing 除了做某事

take to doing开始喜欢

devote…to doing 奉献

get round to doing抽出时间做某事

object to doing 反对做某事

be averse to doing 反对做某事

be subject to doing 遵守

contribute to doing 做贡献

27. It is suggested that the air conditioner should be installed beside the window.

建议将空调安装在窗户旁。

28. Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to computer games.

大多数教育者建议孩子们不要沉溺于电脑游戏。

29. The This 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite her parents’ strong disagreement/objection/opposition.

这个十六岁的小姑娘不顾她父母的强烈反对,决定只身出国旅游。

30. Before you take any action, please remember to weigh your decision against its possible consequences.

在你采取行动之前,请记得权衡你的决定会产生的后果。

31. I got to the theater only to find that I had left my handbag at home.

我到了剧院门口,却发现将手提包忘记在家中了。

32. If the capitalist system could not be guaranteed in Hong Kong, the stability and prosperity there couldn’t be maintained.

如果香港的资本主义制度无法被保证,那么那里的稳定和繁荣就无法维持。

33.It’s no use trying to reason with him.

试图和他讲道理是没有用的。

34.What was it you started to tell me in the restaurant that you didn’t understand about me?

你刚才在餐馆里正想要告诉我的说你不了解我的是什么来着?

35. Personality is to man what perfume is to flowers.

人的品格,犹如花的芳香。

A is to B what C is to D

Food is to man what gasoline is to automobiles. 食物对于人好比汽油对于车。

36. Ordering meals from a Chinese menu is a daunting experience for foreigners.

在中文菜谱上点菜对老外来说可是件头疼的事情。

37. That they are still alive is really a consolation.

他们还活着,这真是个安慰。

38. Before liberation, such floods would cause a terrible disaster.

在解放前,这样的洪水会引起可怕的灾难。

39. I have undergone two operations because of cancer, but I was gratified when I knew I could still attend my son’s commencement in June.

因患癌症,我已动了两次手术,可是知道还能出席儿子的毕业典礼时,我感到很欣慰。

40. Actions can be taken according to the rules of environmental protection and the law articles which came into effect in January.

可以根据环境保护条例和一月份刚生效的法律条文来采取行动。

41. There is no denying that more and more people have shaken off poverty with the development of society and economy.

不可否认的是随着社会和经济的发展,越来越多的人摆脱了贫困之苦。

42. Whether to take this job (or not) depends on yourself.

是否接受这份工作取决于你自己。

43. This document was signed by Mr. Smith on behalf of the company.

这个文件是由史密斯先生代表公司签署的。

44. Chinese people spend less money on enjoyment and luxuries than Americans.

中国人花在享受和奢侈品上的钱比美国人少。

45. These two animals are similar in appearance but they belong to different species.

这两只动物外貌很相似,但它们属于不同的种类。

46. You must also become familiar with your teachers’ teaching styles; adjusting your learning style to theirs will be to your advantage.

你也必须去熟悉老师的教学风格;而且根据这点来调整学习方法将会十分有益。

47. I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.

我发现很难离开这片我住了三十年的,有我童年美好回忆的土地。

48. Friends play an important part in our lives, but we don’t know much about how to make friends. As we get to know people, we consider things like age, races, looks and social positions. Thus it is more difficult for people to become friends if there is a big difference in age and background. However, some people don’t think these factors are of the most importance.

虽然朋友在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,但我们并不太了解如何交友。在与他人接触时,我们会考虑诸多因素,如年龄、种族、相貌和社会地位等。因此,年龄、背景差距巨大的人较难成为朋友,有些人则认为这些因素并不是最重要的。

49. Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.

教育家们认为,伴随着电视机长大的一代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以致没有足够的时间学习了。

50. Laughter helps you reduce muscle tension, release anger, improve your ability to overcome panic and bring anxiety under control, as well as keep a more positive mind.

欢笑帮助你减少肌肉的紧张,释放愤怒的情绪,提高你克服恐慌和控制焦虑的能力,同时还能让你保持更积极的心态

51. Indeed in the late eighteen hundreds, one out of every twenty-five people in one village on the island was born deaf, and the island as a whole had a deafness rate at least seventeen times greater than that of the rest of the United States.

的确,十八世纪末,该岛一个村庄里,每二十五个人中就有一人先天性耳聋,全岛总体上耳聋的比例比美国其它地方要高出十七倍。

A + 谓语 + 倍数 + the + n.(size/ height/ length/ width / depth / ……) + of B

A + 谓语 + 倍数 + as + 形容词 + as B

A + 谓语 + 倍数 + 形容词比较级 + than B

This square is three times the size of that one. 是三倍

This square is three times as large as that one. 是三倍

This square is twice larger than that one. 大两倍

This room is three times as big as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的三倍

= This room is twice bigger than that one. 这个房间比那个房间大两倍

52. Through the open door, you can see the desk where the congressman wrote many of his famous speeches. The drawing room to your right was used of course when guests visited.

通过敞开的开,你们可以看到一张写字台,议员在这里写下了许多著名的发言稿。你们右边的客厅自然是用来接待来访客人的。

53. In general, however, you should show the employer that you will be good for him – because of your experience, your skills, and your interest. It is particularly important now for you to be neat, accurate, and pleasant, expressing what you are offering in yourself through your letter as much as you can.

但是总的来说,你应该向老板表示,因为你的经验、技能和兴趣,你对他是有用(帮助)的。现在对你重要的是要尽可能通过求职信简练、精确、文雅地表达你自己。

如果没有内科医生指导,请勿服用超过推荐剂量的药物。7岁以下,胃部不适者,心脏病及高血压患者忌用此药。这种药物可能会引用头痛或瞌睡(的副作用)。

55. I feel how weak and fruitless must be any words of mine which should attempt to beguile you from the grief of a loss so overwhelming. But I cannot refrain from tendering to you the consolation that may be found in the thanks of the Republic they died to save.

我本想让你减少些失子的悲痛,但我觉得我的话是多么的苍白无力。尽管如此,我还是要向你表示慰问,从他们为之牺牲生命的共和国的感谢中可以找到这种安慰。

56. Today, however, many women prefer to use “Ms.” rather than “Mrs.” or “Miss”. The word “Mr.” does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Many women think this is an advantage for men. They want to be equal to men in this way.

然而如今许多妇女宁可用Ms.MissMr.这个字没有表示出该男子是否已婚,许多妇女认为这对男性有利,他们希望与男性平等。

57. There was a total of six rooms, and all but the kitchen had carpeting. The house was unfurnished, but there were still several pictures hanging in one of the rooms. In general, the house looked wonderful.

总共六间房,除厨房外,每间房都铺有地毯。房内没有家具,但有一间房内仍挂着几幅画。总的来说,这房子看起来非常好。

58. Most governments have settle on a mixture of progressive and regressive taxes. This mixture enables governments to collect as much revenue as possible through the most practical, if not the fairest means.

大多数政府是都把累进税结合起来的。这种结合可使政府通过最广泛的征税(即使不是公平的办法)来征集尽可能多的税收。PS:此题较难,可以不掌握。

59. 这次实验的结果发现了一种治疗癌症的新方法。

A new cure for cancer was found according to the result of this experiment.

60. 不给儿童受教育的权利是不合法的。

Not giving children the right to receive education is illegal.

61. 起初他并不想买一辆二手丰田车,但后来我说服他买了一辆,并告诉他在印尼应该靠左边开车。

He had not wanted to buy a used/second-hand TOYOTA car but I persuaded him to buy one and told him that he should drive on the left in Indonesia.

62. 二十世纪四十年代以来,美国商人一直在借助调查手段来研制、命名、包装和促销产品。

American businessmen always develop, name, pack and promote products with the help of survey since the 1940s.

63. 无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。

She always tries to finish the work on time however tired she is.

64. 为了解决这些难题,我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。

To solve the difficult problems, we need our common sincerity.

65. 与其说这件杰作是一幅画不如说是一首诗。

This masterpiece is more of a poem than a picture.

** be more of + n.<1> than +n.<2> 与其说是n.<2>,不如是n.<1>

66. 蜘蛛织网 (spin webs spin v.) 是一种天生的本能行为。

Spinning webs is a kind of instinctive behavior of spiders.

67. 对于人工智能的一些疑虑与计算机能否思考密切相关。

Some doubts about artificial intelligence are closely related to whether computers can think.

68. 从智力方面来看,计算机似乎应该排在植物和大多数动物之上。

It seems that computers are superior to plants and most animals in intelligence.

69. 他坚信每天听英语新闻有益处。

He firmly believes that he will benefit from listening to English news every day.

He firmly believes in listening to English news every day.

70. 这位教师对学生有很大的影响。

The teacher exerts great influence on the students.

71. 这些照片使我回想起了我的学生时代。

These photos remind me of my schooldays.

72. 2050年我们将把我国建成(develop into)世界上中等发达的(medium developed)国家之一。

We will have developed our country into one of the medium developed countries by 2050.

73. 与中国的历史相比,美国的历史还相当短。

Compared with the Chinese history, the American history is rather short.

74. 他通过了国家英语四级考试不是因为他运气好,而是因为他学习勤奋努力。

He passed the CET-4 not because of his good luck but because of his diligence.

75. 他被清华大学(Tsinghua University)录取不仅是因为他数学好,而且还因为他在编程方面极具天赋。

He was enrolled at Tsinghua University not only because he is good at math but also because he is very talented for programming.

76. 我们总是可以指望教授能提 供各种帮助。

We can always count on Prof. Liu’s providing various help.

77. 办公室很乱,昨天肯定没有被打扫过。

The office is in a mess/untidy and it can’t have been cleaned yesterday.

78. 随着环境意识的日益增强,人们认识到如何使用能源至关重要,并且要寻求新的方法。

With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, people have realized that [how to use energy is critical] and that [the new solutions/approaches have to be sought].

79. 研究表明,我们的笔记本电脑在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。

The study shows that our laptops are superior to those of our competitors in terms of function and speed.

80. 如果我能够考入本科,我一定好好学习,将来为自己的家庭和整个社会多做贡献。

If I can pass into the university, I will definitely (ad.明确地,一定地) study hard to make more contributions to my family and the whole society. 真实条件句!

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