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宣城市2018—2019学年度第二学期期末调研测试
高二英语试题
考生注意事项：
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号在答题卷指定位置填写清楚并将条形码粘贴在指定区域。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑;非选择题部分请用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.考试结束时，务必将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Chase’s hobby？
A.Skiing． B.Writing． C.Collecing stamps．
2.How much Will the woman pay？
A.$39． B.$35． C.$31．
3. How does the man probably feel?
A. Hopeful. B. Confused. C. Annoyed.
4. What is the topic of the conversation?
A.The lighting of the restaurant. B. The friendly staff. C. A romantic meal.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She only buys things on sale.
B. Even the special price is too high.
C. The man should have gotten a better deal.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the woman talking to the man?
A. She wants to see the doctor.
B. She needs to ernail her doctor.
C. She needs to help logging in to the patient website.
7. How often does the woman seem，to go to the clinic?
A. Every year. B. Every two years. C. Every four years.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman check the weather report?
A. She needs to pick up her son.
B. She doesn’t trust the weather forecast on TV.
C. She wants to know if she should get her umbrella.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Co一workers.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In a classroom. B. On the beach. C. In an apartment.
11. Why did Mary go to Xiamen?
A. To escape Wuhan’s heat.
B. To learn some business skills.
C. To spend time with her uncle.
12. What does Mary probably think about seafood?
A. She thinks it terrible. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She thinks it delicious.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long did the bus leave before the scheduled time?
A. Ten minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. An hour.
14.When did the woman probably get on the next bus?
A.At4:35. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:05.
15.What is the man worried about?
A. The daily expense. B. The woman’s safety. C. The public transportation.
16.What does the woman decide to do in the end?
A. Buy a car. B. Work for the newspaper. C. Complain to the local government.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did customers use to complain about?
A. Not getting through to the restaurants.
B. Paying a lot for delivery.
C. Slow service.
18. What is special about DoorDash?
A. You can order from many places at once.
B. You can check the progress of the delivery.
C. The prices are lower than those from the restaurants.
19. What do we know about the work of DoorDashers?
A. The hours are flexible. B. The pay isn’t very good.
C. It’s a good way to promote themselves.
20.Wby do many restaurants like DoorDash?
A. They don’t need to hire their own delivery workers.
B. They don’t need to find correct change to pay the driver.
C. They can pay for things up front like a delivery car and gas.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for $1 or for free!
Roubaix，France
If you like France，Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1 .The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.
Buffalo，USA
Buffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $ 1 .All you need is to he a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this，the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.
Liverpool，Great Britain
In Liverpool，most of houses were abandoned by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just$1 .If you want to buy such a house，it has to be your first deal on buying one.
Candela，Italy
If you still have any doubts about spending $ 1 on a house，you should know:the government willpay you some money，if you move to Candela. In order to he paid，you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of $7500 per year. If moving alone，you will get $800，and if you are going with your family，the pay can he four times as much as only one person.
21 .Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with $1?
A. To improve the lives of poor people. B. To make the city attractive at no cost.
C. To solve the problems of employment. D. To attract people to the industrial areas.
22.What is required to buy a house for$I in Liverpool?
A. You need to he an unemployed citizen. B. You should live in the house for 3 years.
C. You must make the first house purchase. D. You have to repair and decorate the house.
23. How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?
A.$3200. B.$1 . C.$800. D.$7500.
B
Raised in a motherless home，my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stoppe about two miles from home，Dad never met me，even in severe weather. If I grutnbled，he’d say in his loudest father一voice，“That’s what your legs are for！”
The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.
It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop，I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.
A row of hedge(树篱)edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey，I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening，the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge，moving toward the house. Upon closer observation，I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew，each time I’d come home，he had stood behind the hedge，watching，until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care，after all.
On later visits，that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home，I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair.“So！My son，it’s you！”he’d say，his face lengthening into pretended surprise.
I replied，“Yes，Dad，it’sme.I’m home.”
24. What does the underlined word“grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Agreed willingly. B. Explained clearly.
C.Spoke unhappily. D. Accepted happily.
25.What made the author feel upset was .
A. the tiredness after long hours in labs B. the feeling of being less than valued
C. the fear of seeing something moving D. the loneliness of riding the bus home
26. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because
A. he was concerned about his son’s safety
B. he wanted to help his son build up courage
C. he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorway
D. he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone
27 .Whick of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Riding Bus Alone. B. My College Life.
C. Terrible Journey Home. D. My Father’s Secret.
C
World Book Day falls on April 23rd every year，but do you know that it is also Shakespeare Day? Everybody may have heard of Shakespeare，but do you know how many plays he wrote?
Shakespeare’s plays have three kinds：tragedies，comedies and histories. His most famous play is the tragic story of Romeo and Juliet，which deals with two young lovers who are not allowed to marry by their parents. Other tragedies include Hamlet，Othello，and Macbeth.
Shakespeare’s comedies include Much Ado About Nothing ,A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Twelfth Night. Twelfth Night is a play about unclear identities. Two twins are shipwrecked (遭海难)and the sister，Viola，dresses up as her brother，Sebastian，who she thinks is dead. It’s funny，because the brother reappears and there’s a big love problem going on：Viola is in love with the Duke，who is in love with Olivia，who falls in love with Sebastian except that she doesn’t realize that Sebastian is actually Viola dressed up！Everybody falls in love with the wrong person，but it is all made right in the end.
Some of his history plays，such as Antony and Cleopatra，Richard III and Henry V, are based on the lives of real historical people. In Antony and Cleopatra，Cleopatra becomes Antony’s girlfriend and Antony becomes so crazy about her that he loses control of the army. Cleopatra kills herself in the end and Antony kills himself too.
Shakespeare’s plays can he very difficult sometimes. Some of the themes they deal with are heavy，so they almost always include a lighter subplot with characters that are not so important. They are often used in tragedies to lighten the mood of the play and to keep the audience interested in the main plot.
28. Which of the following plays is best－known to people?
A. Twelfth Night. B. Antony and Cleopatra.
C. Romeo and Juliet. D. Much Ado About Nothing.
29. Which is a comedy character according to the text?
A. Othello. B. Sebastian. C. Antony. D. Hamlet.
30. What can we know about Shakespeare’s history plays?
A. Some of them are developed from real historical people.
B. There are only three famous history plays.
C. They are more difficult than tragedies and comedies.
D. Real historical events can he found in every history play.
31.What is the purpose of the subplot in Shakespeare’s plays?
A. To lead the development of the main plot.
B. To help the audience understand the plays.
C. To make the difficult plot of the plays simple.
D. To relax the audience and make them follow the main theme.
D
You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That’s why he created Lampbrella，a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.
The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia.“Once，I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lamp.”he said.
The Latuphrella is a standard一looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built－in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.
In addition to the rain sensor，there’s also a 3600motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone’s using the Lamphrella. After three minutes of not being used，the canopy is closed.
According to the designer，the Larnpbrella would move at a relatively low speed，so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides，it would be grounded to protect from possible lighting strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 meters off the ground，it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.
While there are no plans to take the L.amphrella into production，Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department，and insists this creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.
32. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lamphrella?
A. To protect people from the rain. B. To check the weather forecast.
C. To predict a heavy rain. D. To remind people to take an umbrella.
33. What do we know from Belyaev’s words in Paragraph 2?
A. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain. B. Street lamps are protected by canopies.
C. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg. D. His creation was inspired by an experience.
34. What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?
A. Its moving speed. B. Its appearance. C. Its safety. D. Its installation.
35. What can he inferred from the last paragraph?
A. The designer will open a company to promote his product.
B. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.
C. The Lamphrella could be put into immediate production.
D. The Lampbrella would he put on show in Moscow.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Change is scary. 36 It can go hand in hand with the fear that we might hurt someone else if we think about ourselves. The truth is that you’re so much more courageous than you give yourself credit for and far stronger than you realize. Here are some ways that you can use to help yourself make the process of creating change more manageable.
Make change into small bite size pieces. 37 Remember that as long as you attempt to take regu-lar practice towards your goal，such as eating more healthily every day，or walking twenty minutes a day, you’ re heading in the right direction to make changes.
From a habit of keeping a diary every day .Writing a journal every night before going to bed can ef-fectively help you cope with the emotional impact of the change process.Go to grab a pen or pencil and remember a journal is not for being neat and tidy with good spelling. 38
Rest is necessary to success.Have a rest and take timeout to build your energy. 39 If we don’t give ourselves time to rest，we just end up burning out by the constant striving and worry. As we don’t have the energy to keep going，we have to give up!
40 Just accept it！I’m sorry to say that unless some people are really secure in themselves and truly happy in their own life，they’re never going to like your changes. This has nothing to do with wheth-er they love you or not. They are just for self－preservation!Therefore，give them a little time to adjust and get used to it.
A. It is a step into the unknown.
B. It’s not being lazy to have timeout.
C. No one else is going to like your changes.
D. Don’t try to eat the elephant in one sitting.
E. Creating change is about building your character.
F. Keep repeating your big steps over and over again.
G. It’s a private place where you can speak out your inner thoughts.
第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
He’d spent seven hours climbing up the mountain through ice and snow，and now the exhausted Daniel Mazur 41 that success was near. Although it was ten degrees 42 zero near the top of Ever-est，the soft morning light showed clear blue skies for miles around.
As the men 43 out on the snow-overed peaks below，Mazur suddenly saw a 44 of bright yellow to his left. Was it a tent? No way!No climber would 45 out at this altitude，he thought. He decided to take a 46 look. Then Mazur' s jaw dropped in 47 .On the 48 of a cliff(悬崖)was a man sitting cross－legged，trying to change his shirt. His thick snowsuit was unzipped to the waist and he had no hat，gloves，or sunglasses. Pulling his 49 hands out of his shirt，Hall looked up at Mazur.“I imagine you are 50 to see me here，”he said. Hall had reached the 51 at nine that morning. Then he started to climb down，hoping to reach the camp before dangerous afternoon storms 52 .But at 28，000 feet，Hall’s feet had stopped moving and he was 53by a deep tiredness. He couldn’t walk any more.
Mazur knew there was only one possiblees 54 to he made.“Luckily，everyone in my team made the 55 one.”“We can’t leave the guy，”he said，and they all 56 . Though they knew they weren’t going to get to the top，theyes 57 Hall and eventuallyes 58 it to the base.
Afterwards，Mazur said，“Sure，I wish I could have reached the top. But if we’d done that，he wouldn’t be 59 today，and I would have to live with that for the 60 of my life.
41.A. breathed B. touched C. smelt D. sensed
42.A. below B. near C. above D. over
43.A. figured B. looked C. came D. held
44.A. flash B .row C. lack D. pile
45.A. play B. work C. camp D. point
46.A. calmer B. cleaner C. closer D. clumsier
47.A. excitement B. amazement C. contentment D. disappointment
48.A. soil B. dam C. grass D. edge
49.A. numb B. warm C. rough D. old
50.A. depressed B. desperate C. surprised D. satisfied
51.A.tent B. top C. team D. tower
52. A pulled up B. rolled in C. settled down D. moved out
53. A.sought B. offered C. protected D. overcome
54.decision B. sacrifice C. explanation D. message
55.A. unfit B. unfair C. right D. real
56. A. assumed B. abused C. agreed D. appeared
57. A. rescued B. abandoned C. treated D. declined
58. A. dragged B. made C. invited D. recalled
59. A. acute B.apart C. alone D. alive
60. A. hope B. pride C. purpose D. rest
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For the first time in the history of Peking Opera，four women performed a piece in the China National Peking Opera Company(CNPOC)productiones 61 May 27th at Shanghai’s Majestic Theater. The Peking Opera performance was one of the 51 62 ( produce)showed at the 12th China Art Festival in Shang-hai. The CNPOC brought together three stories 63 (base)on events (luring the Red ’s Long March.“They are stories about the 64 (brave)of the Red Army during the Long March，”says Song Chen，head of the CNPOC.“In the play，you can seeee 65 these soldiers do to sacrifice themselves to help others. People will he 66 (deep)touched by their faith and devotion.”
One of the stories is about three women soldie 67 (stay)for a night at a farmer’s home in a village. They sleep in the home of a local woman named Xu Jiexiu，and feel sorry for her poor living conditions. When they leave the next morning, a soldier uses a pair of scissors 68 (cut)up the only quilt she has，leaving half of it for the village woman.
Peking Opera styles 69 (develop)over hundreds of years， 70 creates a wide range of roles each featuring distinctive methods of performance and singing styles.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend we went mountain－climbing. Even the heavy rain can not stop us. We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road，all in high spirit. On either side of the road was green fields. We could hear the sound of the rain mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached to the top of the mountain there we were amazed by the beauty of the scenes.
After short rest，we started going down. It rained more harder. We were wet all over，and we still felt happy.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年暑假将为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动（Chinese Summer Camp），请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.时间和地点;
2.内容：学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等;
3.报名方式和截止时间。
注意：1.词数100词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter，
Looking forward to your early reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
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