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彼得潘人物简介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析

时间:2021-03-28 07:07 范文大全
《彼得·潘》是苏格兰小说家及剧作家詹姆斯·马修·巴利(JamesMatthewBarrie,1860年——1937年)创作的长篇小说,该故事原本为舞台剧,作者将剧本小说化,于1911年首次在英美出版,原名《彼得·潘与温迪》(PeterPanandWendy)。本站今天为大家精心准备了彼得潘人物简介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析 ,希望对大家有所帮助!

  彼得潘人物简介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析 

  彼得·潘简介

  PeterPan,amouthfulofpearl-likedeciduousteeth,wearingaclotheswithleavesandshrimp,donotwanttogrowupandnevergrowupthelovelylittleboy.FromtheScottishwriterJamesBari'spen,"PeterPan:notgrowuptheboy"masters.Andlateradaptedtothefilmscreen-Disneymovie"PeterPan",Hagendirectedtherealversionof"PeterPan."

  彼得·潘人物性格

  AccordingtotheJapaneseFujiTVseriesofprograms"anecdotalwater~goodcoldknowledge~"thatPeterPanlittlesecret,accordingtotheprogramstafftheyfoundBerryMuseum,amannamedBillDarling(BillDarling),Berrywroteinhisfirsteditionofthenovel,"Whentheyseemtobegrowingup,whichisagainsttherules.AndPeterwaskilledthemoffvindictivelyasfastaspossible."(WhenthechildWhentheygrowup,itviolatestherulesofnever-endingisland,andPeterwillkillthegrown-upchildrenwiththemostviciousrevenge.

  ThenBillDarlingaddedhisthoughts,sayingthatPetermightfirstkillhisgrownchildrenwithhisportabledagger,ortherighthandofthecaptainwaseatenbythecrocodile,Thechildrenwereeatenbythecrocodile,Peterturnedablindeye,orheandthelittlefairybitegramsofBelltogether,sothatthechildrengrowuptofly,andthenletthemfallfalltodeath.That'swhyPeterPan'sfriendsarekidsandnoolderfriends.

  Becauseofthesenegativeepisodes,thelaterchildrenwillhaveanegativeimpactonPeterPan,solatertranslatedandreprintedtheseepisodesweredeletedandreplaced.ButtheoriginalnovelsPeterandWendy,morethan300pagespages,inordertoletthestoryofthechildrenandthestoryofthestreamlined,andthispartletthechildrenfeelstunned,sothispartwasdeleted.

  Alwayssad

  PeterPanisalong-growingchild,hewillnevergrowup.

  PeterPanneverstayedontheisland,stayinhischildhood.Andhewillfly,everyonehurtshim,soheisabitconfused.Healwayshurtpeoplewholovehim,heneverconsideredtheheartsofothersissad.

  "LookatMichael'sgoingtothesea,PeterPanquicklyrusheddownandgrabbedhim,andPeterPanwassobeautiful,buthewasalwayswaitingforthelastmomenttosave,and,Heseemstobedeliberatelyshowingoffhisability,notspecificallytosavepeople.

  Heissuchaproudandwaywardchild,hehurthisfriendsagain.

  "Whatisthebackoflove?"

  "Ishate."

  "No,itisforgotten."

  Peterisamanwhooftenforgetssomeoneelse,orthathenevergoestolovesomeoneelse.

  "Sincehehasforgottenthosethingssofast,"Wendythoughtfully,"howcanheexpecthimtokeepremindingus?"

  Really,sometimesPeterflewback,donotknowthem,atleastnotsuretheyare.Wendysawthis."Atanytimeandatothertimes,whenPeterflewovertoseethem,hiseyesshowedanefforttoidentify,andonce,Wendyhadtoshoutouthisname.

  Heneedseveryonetolovehim,hecanbeinthoseloveinsidethewaytospoiled,likeachildinthesnowfield,buthedoesnotloveothers.Orevenmoresad,hedidnotknowhowtoloveothers.

  Apersonwholosestheabilitytoloveothersissad.Anneisnoteasytolovesomeoneelse,becauseshewasafateoflovecutabigwound.ButPeterwaspurelybecauseshewasnaive,becauseofhisselfishness.Soallthosewholovehimfeelsad,sadforhim,includingWendy,includingthejealousyforhimtodieforhislittlefairyDinka,includingtheIndianprincessHuLian,includingtheislandneverchildren,AndthemermaidswhoarewillingtoletPeterrideontheirowntail.TheyallfeelthatPeterPanisapoorchild.

  "Thenumberofchildrenontheislandisconstantlychanging,becausesomeofthemhavebeenkilled,orforotherreasons,theyhavetoseewhentheyaregoingtogrowup-itisnotinorder,Peterdoesnotallowthemtogrowup,soPeterputthemhungryLostuntilhungry."

  "Mytigerisasenseofloyalty,"saidthebeautifulprincess,"PeterPansavedmylife,andIwillalwaysbehisgoodfriend,andIwillneverletthepiratescometohurthim.",Isingratitudeandcourtesy,butinPeter'sview,thisistherewardhedeserves.Soheoftengoesdownandsaid,"Verygood,verygood,PeterPansaid."Everytimehesaid,"PeterPansaid,"istolettheothershutup."Peterdoesnotallowthechildrentolooklikealittlebitlikehim."Apersonwholoveshimselfoftenunconsciouslyhurtsothers.

  PeterPanhurtsomeoneelse,butinasense,Peterwasunintentional.Peterhasabadhabit.Italsoshowsthatheisreallyjustachild.Wendywasgone,thechildrenwereleaving,butPeterpretendedtobeindifferent,andhekeptblowingthefluteinhisheart.Everyonetoldhimtogotohismother,buthedidnot,"yougo,Idonotgo,reallymether,shemustalsohopethatIgrewup,Idonotwanttogrowup,IwanttodoforeverAchild,alwaysplay".Afterthechildrenhadgone,heblewahappyfluteforamoment,andofcourseitwasonlytodisguisehisdispleasureandtoprovethathewasindifferenttohisfriends'departurefromWendy,andhedecidednottotakemedicine,Wendythenhewasnotlyingonthebed,butalsotoprovokeWendyangry,usuallyWendyafraidhewascold,alwaysputhimintothebed,hewasalmostsadtocryout,buthesuddenlyThink,ifyoulaugh,Wendymaybehowangryit,sohelaughed.

  Peterisasadchild,therearemanyplacesinthebookaredistressed.Forexample,inthelagoon,Peter,Wendyareinjured,andareflying,andthistimetheblacktideroseup.Atthistimedriftedoverakite,soPeterfiercelycalledWendyclimbedupthekite,donotworryabouthim.ButwhenWendywasgone,Peterwasafraid.Mermaidaroundhim,buttheyhavenoway.Graymoonlightshotintothewater,hitthewater.Sohelistenedtotheworld'smostsadvoice-mermaidsingingmonth,whilebravelysaidtomyself:death,isthegreatestadventure.

  Forexample,PetersaidtoWendy,hesaid:Ihavealwaysthoughtthatmymotherwillalwaysopenthewindowwaitingforme,soIplayedoutsidefortwomonths,andplayedfortwomonths,thenplaytwoMonth,theniflyhome.Butthewindowshavebeentied,andmymotherhasforgottenme,mybedasleepasmallpoint.

  LaterWendyandthechildrenflewbackhome,thewindowswerestillopen,thefamilywasveryhappy.ButPeterwasoutsidetheglasswindow,andhecouldnotgoin.Peterhasnootherchildrencannotenjoythejoy,butthiskindofglasswindowofhappiness,hewillneverenjoy.

  Thissadchild,hopehecangrowuponeday.

  彼得·潘人物评价

  Nevergrowlong

  Peopleneverrefusetogrowup.Whenyouarenotachild,youwillloseyourimagination,yourbodywillbecomeincreasinglyheavy,somesimplesimplethingswillgraduallybeforgotten,leavingonlytheseculartroubles.

  Nevergrowup,it'sachild'sfairytaledream.EverychildhuggedthefairytaleoftheheartsofpeoplehavehadaPeterPan,buthewilleventuallygrowinyourprocessfromyourheartfade,thenovelreflectsthegrowthofthehelplessandalifeinevitable.

  Thisisthebestendingit,asWendyhimselfthinks.Afterall,theauthorstillleftanewhope,Wendy'schildrencontinuetofollowPeterPanflewtoneverruralareas,althoughachildalwaysgrowup,thechild'sdreambutforgenerations,inheritance.

  OkayAlreadygrownupadultscanonlybelieveso.Althoughstillcannothelpsomemelancholy.

  "EvilpiratecaptainHookersaidtohim,yourlovelyWendywilleventuallyleaveyou.Hefellfromthesky,unabletoresist,thistimehisheartfullofsadness.PeterPan'simageseemstorepresenttheidealofpeople'smindsIdeas:Ifyoucan,nevergrowup,becausetherearetoomanytroublesintheadultworld,whichmeanslosingtogrow.

  CaptainHook,toacertainextent,representstherealworld,hehasacruelandrealisticsoul.AndtheseandPeterPanthinkeverythingiscontradictory,sohewouldwanttofightagainsthim.SowhetheritisCaptainHookoranyofthetext,allinthedescriptionofthegoodchildhood,aswellasthegrowthandrealityoftheconflict.Thisconflictcannotbeavoided,canonlybereluctanttoaccept,sopeoplecanfeelthekindofhappinessinthebookatouchofmelancholy.

  ThattherealidentityofHookeisnottosaythatheisinthenoveloutsidetherealidentity,buthisrealidentityinthenovel.Maybebeforehebecameapirate,hewasastudentwithaso-calledgoodatmosphereandaveryfamousschool.TheauthorthroughthedescriptionofHooke'sbehavior,tohighlighthischildhoodeducationexperience.TheauthorofthisatmospheretoHukecaptainsonegativecharactersshow,dohavetodenytheauthoroftheageoftheformofeducationmeans.Butontheotherhand,school,society,thesearepartofthegrowth,CaptainHookewasalsoanaivechild,butintheprocessofgrowingup,hewasreality(suchasschool,society)graduallyTransformedintosuchaperson,itcanbesaidthatthisisalsohighlightedfromthesideofthegrowthofsorrow.So,nomatterhowtheauthorwrote,hestillcannotdowithoutthesubjecthewantstoexpress,everythingisaboutgrowth.

  Barryintheplayafictionalwillfly,donotwanttogrowup,andnevergrowupthelittleboyPeterPan.Heisnaiveandlively,evil,suchashatred,braveandfullofsacrifice.Theauthoralsofictionaplacewherethestoryhappened-Neverland.Thereareavarietyof"people"thatchildrenwanttoappear:fairies,mermaids,indians,pirates,beastsandfantasticbirds.Inthehousewiththemushroomwhenthechimney,lifehappyworry.Peterandthepirate,betweenthepiratesandtheReds"war",clearlymarkedthewarofchildrenfightingwar.BarryisthroughthewonderfulfantasyislandandrefusedtogrowuptheboyPeterPanthisfairytaleimagetotellpeople:childhoodisthemostbeautifulmovementinlife,cherishthepreciouschildhood,letthechildrenenjoytheenjoymentthatonlybelongstoTheirjoy.Thus,youcanalsoseethewriterofthenatural,simplenatureofthewarmcall.

  PeterPangavethelittlegirlWendyandhertwoyoungerbrothers,MichaelandJohn,sprinkledfairies,sotheyflewtoNeverland.Adventurestoryagainandagain(mermaidlagoon,etc.),"neverboringtime."PeterPanandhischildrenflewtotheislandoffantasy,wheremetthefairytalefigure.Asperennialpiratestricky,everywherefortrouble,theislandwithoutquiet.Despitetheunfortunateevents,thebravePeterPanstillcameupwithagoodfortunetosavethepartners.

  PeterPanandthelittlegirlWendy,respectively,promisedtovisithereveryyearwhenthespringbloom.Later,Wendygrewupmarried,PeterPanandWendy'sdaughtertoplay,andthedaughterofWendytothewonderfulislandoffantasticfantasy,Wendy'sdaughtergrewupmarried,andagainWendy'sgranddaughterLookingforcompanionship.

  PeterPanthisimageisendlesspleasure,eternalchildhood,neveragingsymbolofthespirit."PeterPan"willbeabsurdfantasy,fairystories,thrillingplot,theuseofcharacterportrayal,psychologicaldescription,satireandhumorandothermeansoftextileinasmallstory.Itislikeadazzlingcircus,butalsolikeaRhapsody,tothereaderwithastrongshock.

  彼得潘人物简介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析 

  《彼得·潘》写的是达林先生家里的三个小孩,经受不住由空中飞来的神秘野孩子彼得·潘的诱惑,很快也学会了飞行,趁父母不在,连夜飞出窗去,飞向奇异的“梦幻岛”。

  这岛上既有凶猛的野兽,又有原始部落中的“红人”,还有可怕的海盗,当然还有仙女和美人鱼,总之,经常出现在儿童梦中和幻想中的一切,这里都有;因此也就有与猛兽搏斗的打猎,有红人与海盗之间或孩子们与海盗之间的真正的战争。

  孩子们脱离了成人,无拘无束,自由自在,在彼得·潘的率领下,自己处理一切事务,尽情玩耍,也历经了各种危险。

  Chapter1Peterbreaksthrough

  Allchildren,exceptone,growup.Theysoonknowthattheywillgrowup,andthewayWendyknewwasthis.Onedaywhenshewastwoyearsoldshewasplayinginagarden,andshepluckedanotherflowerandranwithittohermother.Isupposeshemusthavelookedratherdelightful,forMrs.Darlingputherhandtoherheartandcried,"Oh,whycan'tyouremainlikethisforever!"Thiswasallthatpassedbetweenthemonthesubject,buthenceforthWendyknewthatshemustgrowup.Youalwaysknowafteryouaretwo.Twoisthebeginningoftheend.

  Ofcoursetheylivedat14[theirhousenumberontheirstreet],anduntilWendycamehermotherwasthechiefone.Shewasalovelylady,witharomanticmindandsuchasweetmockingmouth.Herromanticmindwaslikethetinyboxes,onewithintheother,thatcomefromthepuzzlingEast,howevermanyyoudiscoverthereisalwaysonemore;andhersweetmockingmouthhadonekissonitthatWendycouldneverget,thoughthereiswas,perfectlyconspicuousintheright-handcorner.

  ThewayMr.Darlingwonherwasthis:themanygentlemenwhohadbeenboyswhenshewasagirldiscoveredsimultaneouslythattheylovedher,andtheyallrantoherhousetoproposetoherexceptMr.Darling,whotookacabandnippedinfirst,andsohegother.Hegotallofher,excepttheinnermostboxandthekiss.Heneverknewaboutthebox,andintimehegaveuptryingforthekiss.WendythoughtNapoleoncouldhavegotit,butIcanpicturehimtrying,andthengoingoffinapassion,slammingthedoor.

  Mr.DarlingusedtoboasttoWendythathermothernotonlylovedhimbutrespectedhim.Hewasoneofthosedeeponeswhoknowaboutstocksandshares.Ofcoursenoonereallyknows,buthequiteseemedtoknow,andheoftensaidstockswereupandsharesweredowninawaythatwouldhavemadeanywomanrespecthim.

  Mrs.Darlingwasmarriedinwhite,andatfirstshekeptthebooksperfectly,almostgleefully,asifitwereagame,notsomuchasaBrusselssproutwasmissing;butbyandbywholecauliflowersdroppedout,andinsteadofthemtherewerepicturesofbabieswithoutfaces.Shedrewthemwhensheshouldhavebeentottingup.TheywereMrs.Darling'sguesses.

  Wendycamefirst,thenJohn,thenMichael.

  ForaweekortwoafterWendycameitwasdoubtfulwhethertheywouldbeabletokeepher,asshewasanothermouthtofeed.Mr.Darlingwasfrightfullyproudofher,buthewasveryhonourable,andhesatontheedgeofMrs.Darling'sbed,holdingherhandandcalculatingexpenses,whileshelookedathimimploringly.Shewantedtoriskit,comewhatmight,butthatwasnothisway;hiswaywaswithapencilandapieceofpaper,andifsheconfusedhimwithsuggestionshehadtobeginatthebeginningagain.

  "Nowdon'tinterrupt,"hewouldbegofher.

  "Ihaveonepoundseventeenhere,andtwoandsixattheoffice;Icancutoffmycoffeeattheoffice,saytenshillings,makingtwonineandsix,withyoureighteenandthreemakesthreenineseven,withfivenaughtnaughtinmycheque-bookmakeseightnineseven--whoisthatmoving?--eightnineseven,dotandcarryseven--don'tspeak,myown--andthepoundyoulenttothatmanwhocametothedoor--quiet,child--dotandcarrychild--there,you'vedoneit!--didIsayninenineseven?yes,Isaidninenineseven;thequestionis,canwetryitforayearonninenineseven?"

  "Ofcoursewecan,George,"shecried.ButshewasprejudicedinWendy'sfavour,andhewasreallythegrandercharacterofthetwo.

  "Remembermumps,"hewarnedheralmostthreateningly,andoffhewentagain."Mumpsonepound,thatiswhatIhaveputdown,butIdaresayitwillbemorelikethirtyshillings--don'tspeak--measlesonefive,Germanmeasleshalfaguinea,makestwofifteensix--don'twaggleyourfinger--whooping-cough,sayfifteenshillings"--andsoonitwent,anditaddedupdifferentlyeachtime;butatlastWendyjustgotthrough,withmumpsreducedtotwelvesix,andthetwokindsofmeaslestreatedasone.

  TherewasthesameexcitementoverJohn,andMichaelhadevenanarrowersqueak;butbothwerekept,andsoon,youmighthaveseenthethreeofthemgoinginarowtoMissFulsom'sKindergartenschool,accompaniedbytheirnurse.

  Mrs.Darlinglovedtohaveeverythingjustso,andMr.Darlinghadapassionforbeingexactlylikehisneighbours;so,ofcourse,theyhadanurse.Astheywerepoor,owingtotheamountofmilkthechildrendrank,thisnursewasaprimNewfoundlanddog,calledNana,whohadbelongedtonooneinparticularuntiltheDarlingsengagedher.Shehadalwaysthoughtchildrenimportant,however,andtheDarlingshadbecomeacquaintedwithherinKensingtonGardens,whereshespentmostofhersparetimepeepingintoperambulators,andwasmuchhatedbycarelessnursemaids,whomshefollowedtotheirhomesandcomplainedoftotheirmistresses.Sheprovedtobequiteatreasureofanurse.Howthoroughshewasatbath-time,andupatanymomentofthenightifoneofherchargesmadetheslightestcry.Ofcourseherkennelwasinthenursery.Shehadageniusforknowingwhenacoughisathingtohavenopatiencewithandwhenitneedsstockingaroundyourthroat.Shebelievedtoherlastdayinold-fashionedremedieslikerhubarbleaf,andmadesoundsofcontemptoverallthisnew-fangledtalkaboutgerms,andsoon.Itwasalessoninproprietytoseeherescortingthechildrentoschool,walkingsedatelybytheirsidewhentheywerewellbehaved,andbuttingthembackintolineiftheystrayed.OnJohn'sfooter[inEnglandsoccerwascalledfootball,"footerforshort]dayssheneveronceforgothissweater,andsheusuallycarriedanumbrellainhermouthincaseofrain.ThereisaroominthebasementofMissFulsom'sschoolwherethenurseswait.Theysatonforms,whileNanalayonthefloor,butthatwastheonlydifference.Theyaffectedtoignoreherasofaninferiorsocialstatustothemselves,andshedespisedtheirlighttalk.SheresentedvisitstothenurseryfromMrs.Darling'sfriends,butiftheydidcomeshefirstwhippedoffMichael'spinaforeandputhimintotheonewithbluebraiding,andsmoothedoutWendyandmadeadashatJohn'shair.

  Nonurserycouldpossiblyhavebeenconductedmorecorrectly,andMr.Darlingknewit,yethesometimeswondereduneasilywhethertheneighbourstalked.

  Hehadhispositioninthecitytoconsider.

  Nanaalsotroubledhiminanotherway.Hehadsometimesafeelingthatshedidnotadmirehim."Iknowsheadmiresyoutremendously,George,"Mrs.Darlingwouldassurehim,andthenshewouldsigntothechildrentobespeciallynicetofather.Lovelydancesfollowed,inwhichtheonlyotherservant,Liza,wassometimesallowedtojoin.Suchamidgetshelookedinherlongskirtandmaid'scap,thoughshehadsworn,whenengaged,thatshewouldneverseetenagain.Thegaietyofthoseromps!AndgayestofallwasMrs.Darling,whowouldpirouettesowildlythatallyoucouldseeofherwasthekiss,andthenifyouhaddashedatheryoumighthavegotit.ThereneverwasasimplerhappierfamilyuntilthecomingofPeterPan.

  Mrs.DarlingfirstheardofPeterwhenshewastidyingupherchildren'sminds.Itisthenightlycustomofeverygoodmotherafterherchildrenareasleeptorummageintheirmindsandputthingsstraightfornextmorning,repackingintotheirproperplacesthemanyarticlesthathavewanderedduringtheday.Ifyoucouldkeepawake(butofcourseyoucan't)youwouldseeyourownmotherdoingthis,andyouwouldfinditveryinterestingtowatchher.Itisquiteliketidyingupdrawers.Youwouldseeheronherknees,Iexpect,lingeringhumorouslyoversomeofyourcontents,wonderingwhereonearthyouhadpickedthisthingup,makingdiscoveriessweetandnotsosweet,pressingthistohercheekasifitwereasniceasakitten,andhurriedlystowingthatoutofsight.Whenyouwakeinthemorning,thenaughtinessandevilpassionswithwhichyouwenttobedhavebeenfoldedupsmallandplacedatthebottomofyourmindandonthetop,beautifullyaired,arespreadoutyourprettierthoughts,readyforyoutoputon.

  Idon'tknowwhetheryouhaveeverseenamapofaperson'smind.Doctorssometimesdrawmapsofotherpartsofyou,andyourownmapcanbecomeintenselyinteresting,butcatchthemtryingtodrawamapofachild'smind,whichisnotonlyconfused,butkeepsgoingroundallthetime.Therearezigzaglinesonit,justlikeyourtemperatureonacard,andtheseareprobablyroadsintheisland,fortheNeverlandisalwaysmoreorlessanisland,withastonishingsplashesofcolourhereandthere,andcoralreefsandrakish-lookingcraftintheoffing,andsavagesandlonelylairs,andgnomeswhoaremostlytailors,andcavesthroughwhichariverruns,andprinceswithsixelderbrothers,andahutfastgoingtodecay,andoneverysmalloldladywithahookednose.Itwouldbeaneasymapifthatwereall,butthereisalsofirstdayatschool,religion,fathers,theroundpond,needle-work,murders,hangings,verbsthattakethedative,chocolatepuddingday,gettingintobraces,sayninety-nine,three-penceforpullingoutyourtoothyourself,andsoon,andeitherthesearepartoftheislandortheyareanothermapshowingthrough,anditisallratherconfusing,especiallyasnothingwillstandstill.

  OfcoursetheNeverlandsvaryagooddeal.John's,forinstance,hadalagoonwithflamingoesflyingoveritatwhichJohnwasshooting,whileMichael,whowasverysmall,hadaflamingowithlagoonsflyingoverit.Johnlivedinaboatturnedupsidedownonthesands,Michaelinawigwam,Wendyinahouseofleavesdeftlysewntogether.Johnhadnofriends,Michaelhadfriendsatnight,Wendyhadapetwolfforsakenbyitsparents,butonthewholetheNeverlandshaveafamilyresemblance,andiftheystoodstillinarowyoucouldsayofthemthattheyhaveeachother'snose,andsoforth.Onthesemagicshoreschildrenatplayareforeverbeachingtheircoracles[simpleboat].Wetoohavebeenthere;wecanstillhearthesoundofthesurf,thoughweshalllandnomore.

  OfalldelectableislandstheNeverlandisthesnuggestandmostcompact,notlargeandsprawly,youknow,withtediousdistancesbetweenoneadventureandanother,butnicelycrammed.Whenyouplayatitbydaywiththechairsandtable-cloth,itisnotintheleastalarming,butinthetwominutesbeforeyougotosleepitbecomesveryreal.Thatiswhytherearenight-lights.

  Occasionallyinhertravelsthroughherchildren'smindsMrs.Darlingfoundthingsshecouldnotunderstand,andofthesequitethemostperplexingwasthewordPeter.SheknewofnoPeter,andyethewashereandthereinJohnandMichael'sminds,whileWendy'sbegantobescrawledalloverwithhim.Thenamestoodoutinbolderlettersthananyoftheotherwords,andasMrs.Darlinggazedshefeltthatithadanoddlycockyappearance.

  "Yes,heisrathercocky,"Wendyadmittedwithregret.Hermotherhadbeenquestioningher.

  "Butwhoishe,mypet?"

  "HeisPeterPan,youknow,mother."

  AtfirstMrs.Darlingdidnotknow,butafterthinkingbackintoherchildhoodshejustrememberedaPeterPanwhowassaidtolivewiththefairies.Therewereoddstoriesabouthim,asthatwhenchildrendiedhewentpartofthewaywiththem,sothattheyshouldnotbefrightened.Shehadbelievedinhimatthetime,butnowthatshewasmarriedandfullofsenseshequitedoubtedwhethertherewasanysuchperson.

  "Besides,"shesaidtoWendy,"hewouldbegrownupbythistime."

  "Ohno,heisn'tgrownup,"Wendyassuredherconfidently,"andheisjustmysize."Shemeantthathewashersizeinbothmindandbody;shedidn'tknowhowsheknew,shejustknewit.

  Mrs.DarlingconsultedMr.Darling,buthesmiledpooh-pooh."Markmywords,"hesaid,"itissomenonsenseNanahasbeenputtingintotheirheads;justthesortofideaadogwouldhave.Leaveitalone,anditwillblowover."

  ButitwouldnotblowoverandsoonthetroublesomeboygaveMrs.Darlingquiteashock.

  Childrenhavethestrangestadventureswithoutbeingtroubledbythem.Forinstance,theymayremembertomention,aweekaftertheeventhappened,thatwhentheywereinthewoodtheyhadmettheirdeadfatherandhadagamewithhim.ItwasinthiscasualwaythatWendyonemorningmadeadisquietingrevelation.Someleavesofatreehadbeenfoundonthenurseryfloor,whichcertainlywerenottherewhenthechildrenwenttobed,andMrs.DarlingwaspuzzlingoverthemwhenWendysaidwithatolerantsmile:

  "IdobelieveitisthatPeteragain!"

  "Whateverdoyoumean,Wendy?"

  "Itissonaughtyofhimnottowipehisfeet,"Wendysaid,sighing.Shewasatidychild.

  Sheexplainedinquiteamatter-of-factwaythatshethoughtPetersometimescametothenurseryinthenightandsatonthefootofherbedandplayedonhispipestoher.Unfortunatelysheneverwoke,soshedidn'tknowhowsheknew,shejustknew.

  "Whatnonsenseyoutalk,precious.Noonecangetintothehousewithoutknocking."

  "Ithinkhecomesinbythewindow,"shesaid.

  "Mylove,itisthreefloorsup."

  "Werenottheleavesatthefootofthewindow,mother?"

  Itwasquitetrue;theleaveshadbeenfoundverynearthewindow.

  Mrs.Darlingdidnotknowwhattothink,foritallseemedsonaturaltoWendythatyoucouldnotdismissitbysayingshehadbeendreaming.

  "Mychild,"themothercried,"whydidyounottellmeofthisbefore?"

  "Iforgot,"saidWendylightly.Shewasinahurrytogetherbreakfast.

  Oh,surelyshemusthavebeendreaming.

  But,ontheotherhand,thereweretheleaves.Mrs.Darlingexaminedthemverycarefully;theywereskeletonleaves,butshewassuretheydidnotcomefromanytreethatgrewinEngland.Shecrawledaboutthefloor,peeringatitwithacandleformarksofastrangefoot.Sherattledthepokerupthechimneyandtappedthewalls.Sheletdownatapefromthewindowtothepavement,anditwasasheerdropofthirtyfeet,withoutsomuchasaspouttoclimbupby.

  CertainlyWendyhadbeendreaming.

  ButWendyhadnotbeendreaming,astheverynextnightshowed,thenightonwhichtheextraordinaryadventuresofthesechildrenmaybesaidtohavebegun.

  Onthenightwespeakofallthechildrenwereoncemoreinbed.IthappenedtobeNana'seveningoff,andMrs.Darlinghadbathedthemandsungtothemtillonebyonetheyhadletgoherhandandslidawayintothelandofsleep.

  Allwerelookingsosafeandcosythatshesmiledatherfearsnowandsatdowntranquillybythefiretosew.

  ItwassomethingforMichael,whoonhisbirthdaywasgettingintoshirts.Thefirewaswarm,however,andthenurserydimlylitbythreenight-lights,andpresentlythesewinglayonMrs.Darling'slap.Thenherheadnodded,oh,sogracefully.Shewasasleep.Lookatthefourofthem,WendyandMichaeloverthere,Johnhere,andMrs.Darlingbythefire.Thereshouldhavebeenafourthnight-light.

  Whileshesleptshehadadream.ShedreamtthattheNeverlandhadcometoonearandthatastrangeboyhadbrokenthroughfromit.Hedidnotalarmher,forshethoughtshehadseenhimbeforeinthefacesofmanywomenwhohavenochildren.Perhapsheistobefoundinthefacesofsomemothersalso.ButinherdreamhehadrentthefilmthatobscurestheNeverland,andshesawWendyandJohnandMichaelpeepingthroughthegap.

  Thedreambyitselfwouldhavebeenatrifle,butwhileshewasdreamingthewindowofthenurseryblewopen,andaboydiddroponthefloor.Hewasaccompaniedbyastrangelight,nobiggerthanyourfist,whichdartedabouttheroomlikealivingthingandIthinkitmusthavebeenthislightthatwakenedMrs.Darling.

  Shestartedupwithacry,andsawtheboy,andsomehowsheknewatoncethathewasPeterPan.IfyouorIorWendyhadbeenthereweshouldhaveseenthathewasverylikeMrs.Darling'skiss.Hewasalovelyboy,cladinskeletonleavesandthejuicesthatoozeoutoftreesbutthemostentrancingthingabouthimwasthathehadallhisfirstteeth.Whenhesawshewasagrown-up,hegnashedthelittlepearlsather.

  第一章彼得·潘闯了进来

  所有的孩子都要长大的,只有一个例外。所有的孩子很快都知道他们将要长大成人。温迪是这样知道的:她两岁的时候,有一天在花园里玩,她摘了一朵花,拿在手里,朝妈妈跑去。我琢磨,她那个小样儿一定是怪讨人喜欢的,因为,达林太太把手按着胸口,大声说:“要是你老是这么大该多好呵!”事情的经过就是这样。可是,打那以后,温迪就明白了,她终归是要长大的。人一过两岁就总会知道这一点的。两岁,是个结束,也是个起点。

  当然咯,他们是住在门牌十四号的那所宅子里,在温迪来到世上以前,妈妈自然是家中主要人物。她是个招人喜欢的太太,一脑子的幻想;还有一张甜甜的、喜欢逗弄人的嘴。她那爱幻想的脑子,就像从神奇的东方来的那些小盒子,一个套一个,不管你打开了多少,里面总还藏着一个。她那张甜甜的、逗弄人的嘴,老是挂着一个温迪得不到的吻,可那吻明明就在那儿,就在右边的嘴角上挂着。

  达林先生是这样赢得他太太的:她还是个女孩的时候,周围有好些男孩,他们长成大人以后,忽然一齐发现他们爱上了她,于是他们都跑着拥进她家向她求婚,;只有达林先生的做法不同,他雇了一辆马车,抢在他们头里来到她家里,于是就赢得了她。达林先生得到了她的一切,只是没有得到她那些小盒子最里面的一只和那个吻。那只小盒子他从来也不知道,那个吻他渐渐地也不再想去求得了。温迪心想,兴许拿破仑能得到那个吻,不过据我估摸,拿破仑必定试图求吻来着,可是过后却怒气冲冲地甩门而去。

  达林先生时常向温迪夸口说,她妈妈不光爱他,而且敬重他。他是一个学问高深的人,懂得股票和红利什么的。当然啦,这些事谁也搞不清,可达林先生像是挺懂行的,他老是说,股票上涨了,红利下跌了。他说得那么头头是道,就像随便哪个女人都得佩服他。

  达林太太结婚时,穿一身雪白的嫁衣。起初,她把家用账记得一丝不苟,甚至很开心,像玩游戏一样,连一个小菜芽都不漏记。可是渐渐地,整个整个的大菜花都漏掉了,账本上出现了一些没有面孔的小娃娃的图像。在她应该结账的地方,她画上了这些小娃娃。她估摸他们要来了。

  第一个来的是温迪,接着是约翰,随后是迈克尔。

  温迪出生后一两个星期,父母亲不知道能不能养活她,因为又添一张吃饭的嘴。达林先生有了温迪自然是得意非常,可他是个实实在在的人,他坐在达林太太的床沿上,握着她的手一笔一笔给她算开销账。达林太太带着央告的神情望着他。她想,不管怎么着也得冒一冒风险看,可达林先生的做法不是这样的。他的做法是拿来一支铅笔一张纸算细账。要是达林太大提意见搅乱了他,他又得从头算起。

  “好了,别插嘴了。”他央求说,“我这儿有一镑十七先令,在办公室还有两先令六便士;办公室的咖啡我可以取消,就算省下十先令吧,就有两镑九先令六便士。加上你的十八先令三便士,合计三镑九先令七便士,我的存折上还有五镑,总共八镑九先令七便士--是谁在那儿动?--八--九--七,小数点进位七--别说话,我亲爱的--还有你借给找上门来的那个人的一镑钱--安静点,乖乖--小数点进位,乖乖--瞧,到底让你给搅乱了--我刚才是说九--九--七来着?对了,我说的是九--九--七;问题是,我们靠这个九--九--七,能不能试试看对付它一年?”

  “我们当然能,乔治。”达林太太嚷道。她当然是偏袒温迪的,可达林先生是两人中更有能耐的一个。

  “别忘了腮腺炎,”达林先生几乎带点威胁地警告她,接着又算下去,“腮腺炎我算它一镑,不过我敢说,更大的可能要花三十先令--别说话--麻疹一镑五先令,德国麻疹半个几尼,加起来是两镑十五先令六便士--别摇手--百日咳,算十五先令。”--他继续算下去,每次算出的结果都不一样。不过最后温迪总算熬了过来,腮腺炎减到了十二先令六便士,两种麻疹并作一次处理。

  约翰生下时,也遇到同样的风波,迈克尔遇到的险情更大。不过他们两个到底都还是留下来养活了,不久你就会看见姐弟三个排成一行,由保姆陪伴着,到福尔萨姆小姐的幼儿园上学去了。

  达林太大是安于现状的,达林先生却喜欢事事都向左邻右舍看齐;所以,当然他们也得请一位保姆。由于孩子们喝的牛奶太多,他们很穷,所以,他们家的保姆只是一只严肃庄重的纽芬兰大狗,名叫娜娜。在达林夫妇雇用她以前,这狗本没有固定的主人,不过她总是把孩子看得很重的。达林一家是在肯辛顿公园里和她结识的。她闲来无事去那儿游逛,把头伸进摇篮车窥望,那些粗心大意的保姆总是讨厌她;因为她老是跟着她们回家,向她们的主人告状。她果然成了一位不可多得的好保姆。给孩子洗澡时,她是多么认真一丝不苟啊。夜里不管什么时候,她看管的孩子只要有一个轻轻地哭一声,她就一跃而起。狗舍当然是设在育儿室里。她天生有一种聪明,知道什么样的咳嗽是不可怠慢的,什么时候该用一只袜子围着脖子。她从来都相信老式的治疗方法,比如用大黄叶;听到那些什么细菌之类的新名词,她总是用鼻子不屑地哼一声。你若是看到她护送孩子上学时那种合乎礼仪的情景,真会大长见识。当孩子们规规矩矩时,她就安详地走在他们身边;要是他们乱跑乱动,她就把他们推进行列。在约翰踢足球的日子,她从不忘带着他的线衣;天要下雨的时候,她总是把伞衔在嘴里。福尔萨姆的幼儿园里,有一间地下室,保姆们就等候在那里。她们坐在长凳上,而娜娜是伏卧在地板上,不过这是唯一的不同之处。她们认为她社会地位比她们低贱,装作没把她放在眼里的样子;其实,娜娜才瞧不起她们那种无聊的闲聊呢。她很不高兴达林太太的朋友们来育儿室看望,可要是她们真的来了,她就先扯下迈克尔的围裙,给他换上那件带蓝穗子的,把温迪的衣裙抚平,匆匆梳理一下约翰的头发。

  没有一个育儿室管理得比这个更井井有条了,这一点达林先生不是不知道,不过他有时还是不免心里嘀咕,生怕街坊邻居们会背地里笑话他。

  他不能不考虑他在城里的职位。

  娜娜还在另一个方面使达林先生不安,他有时觉得娜娜不大佩服他。“我知道,她可佩服你啦,乔治。”达林太太向他担保说,然后就示意孩子们要特别敬重父亲。接着,就跳起了欢快的舞。他们唯一的另一位女仆莉莎,有时也被允许参加跳舞。莉莎穿着长裙,戴着女佣人的布帽,显得那么矮小,虽说开始雇用的时候,她一口咬定她早就过十岁了。小家伙们多快活呀!最快活的是达林太太,她踮起脚尖发狂般地飞旋,你能看到的只是她的那个吻。这时要是你扑了过去,定能得到那一吻。再也没有比他们更单纯、更快乐的家庭了,直到彼得·潘来临。

  达林太太第一次知道彼得,是在她清理孩子们的心思的时候。凡是好妈妈,晚上都有一个习惯,就是在孩子们睡着以后,搜检他们的心思,使白天弄乱了的什物各就各位,为明天早晨把一切料理停当。假如你能醒着(不过你当然不能),你就能看见你妈妈做这些事;你会发觉,留心地观看她是很有趣的。那就和整理抽屉差不多。我估摸,你会看见她跪在那儿,很有兴味地察看里面的东西,纳闷这样东西不知你是打哪儿拣到的;发现有些是可爱的,有些是不那么可爱的。把一件东西贴在她脸上,像捧着一只逗人的小猫;把另一件东西赶快收藏起来,不让人看见。你清早醒来时,临睡时揣着的那些顽皮念头和坏脾气都给叠得小小的,压在你心思的底层。而在上面,平平整整摆着你的那些美好念头,等你去穿戴打扮起来。

  我不知道你是不是见过人的心思的地图。医生有时画你身上别的部分的地图,你自己的地图会是特别有趣的。可是,要是你碰巧看到他们画一张孩子的心思地图,你就会看到,那不光是杂乱无章,而且总是绕着圈儿的。那是些曲曲折折的线条,就像你的体温表格,这大概就是岛上的道路了。因为永无乡多少就像是一个海岛。到处撒着一块块惊人的颜色。海面上露着珊瑚礁,漂着轻快的船。岛上住着野蛮人;还有荒凉的野兽洞穴;有小土神,他们多半是些裁缝;有河流穿过的岩洞;有王子和他的六个哥哥;有一间快要坍塌的茅屋;还有一位长着鹰钩鼻子的小老太太。若是只有这些,这张地图倒也不难画。但是还有呢,第一天上学校,宗教,父亲,圆水池,针线活,谋杀案,绞刑,与格动词,吃巧克力布丁的日子,穿背带裤,数到九十九,自己拔牙奖给三便士,等等。这些若不是岛上的一部分,那就是画在另一张画上的了;总之,全都是杂乱无章的。尤其是因为,没有一件东西是静止不动的。

  当然,各人的永无乡又大不一样,例如,约翰的永无乡里有一个湖泊,湖上飞着许多红鹤,约翰拿箭射它们。迈克尔呢,年纪很小,他有一只红鹤,上面飞着许多湖泊。约翰住在一只翻扣在沙滩上的船里,迈克尔住在一个印第安人的皮棚里,温迪住在一间用树叶巧妙地缝成的屋子里。约翰没有亲友,迈克尔在夜晚有亲友,温迪有一只被父母遗弃的小狼宝宝。不过总的说来,他们的永无乡都像一家人似的彼此相像。要是摆成一排,你会看到它们的五官面目大同小异。在这些神奇的海滩上,游戏的孩子们总是驾着油布小船靠岸登陆。那地方,我们其实也到过,我们如今还能听到浪涛拍岸的声音,虽然我们不再上岸。

  在所有叫人开心的岛子里,永无乡要算是最安逸、最紧凑的了。就是说,不太大,不太散,从一个奇遇到另一个奇遇,距离恰到好处,密集而十分得当。白天你用椅子和桌布玩岛上的游戏时,一点也不显得惊人;可是,在你睡着前的两分钟,它就几乎变成真的了,所以夜里要点灯。

  达林太太偶尔漫步在孩子们的心思里时,发现那里有些东西她不能理解,最叫她莫名其妙的,要算是彼得这个名字。她不认得彼得这么个人,可是在约翰和迈克尔的心思里,到处都是这个名字;温迪的心思里,更是涂满了它。这个名字的笔画比别的字都来得粗大,达林太太仔细地打量着它,觉得它傲气得有点古怪。

  她遗憾地承认说:“是的,他是有那么点傲气。”。她妈妈问她来着。

  “可他是谁呀,宝贝?”

  “他是彼得·潘,你知道的,妈妈。”

  开头达林太太不知道他,可是她回忆起童年的时候,就想起了彼得·潘。据说,他和仙子们住在一起。关于他,故事多着呢;比如说,孩子们死了,在黄泉路上,他陪着他们走一段,免得他们害怕。当时达林太太是相信的,可现在她结了婚,懂事了,就很有点怀疑,是不是真有这样一个人。

  “而且,”她告诉温迪,“到现在,他该已经长大了。”

  “噢,不,他没有长大,”温迪满有把握地告诉妈妈,“他跟我一样大。”温迪的意思是说,彼得的心和身体都和她一样大。她也不知道她是怎么知道的,反正她知道。

  达林太太和达林先生商量,达林先生只微微一笑,说:“听我的话,准是娜娜对他们胡说的,这正是一条狗才会有的念头。别管它,这股风就过去了。”

  可是这股风没有过去,不久,这个调皮捣蛋的男孩竟然使达林太太吓了一跳。

  孩子们常会遇到顶奇怪的事儿,可是毫不觉得惊恐不安。例如,事情发生了一个星期以后,他们会想起来说,他们在树林子里遇到死去的父亲,并且和他一起玩。温迪就是这样,有一天早上,她漫不经心地说出了一件叫人心神不安的事。育儿室的地板上发现有几片树叶,头天晚上孩子们上床时明明还没有;达林太太觉得这事很蹊跷,温迪却毫不在意地笑着说:

  “我相信这又是那个彼得干的!”

  “你说的是什么意思,温迪?”

  “他真淘气,玩完了也不扫地。”温迪说,叹了一口气。她是个爱整洁的孩子。

  她象真有那么回事似的解释说,她觉得彼得有时夜里来到育儿室,坐在她的床脚那头,吹笛子给她听。可惜她从来没有醒过,所以她不晓得她是怎么知道的,反正她知道。

  “你胡说些什么,宝贝!不敲门谁也进不了屋。”

  “我想他是从窗子里进来的。”温迪说。

  “亲爱的,这是三层楼呵!”

  “树叶不就是在窗子底下吗,妈妈?”

  这倒是真的;树叶就是在离窗子很近的地方发现的。

  达林太太不知该怎么想才是,因为在温迪看来,这一切都那么自然,你不能说她在做梦,把它随随便便打发掉。

  “我的孩子,”她妈妈喊道,“你为什么不早告诉我?”

  “我忘了。”温迪不在意地说,她急着要去吃早饭。

  啊,她一定是在做梦。

  可是话又说回来,树叶是明摆着的。达林太太仔细察看了这些树叶,那是些枯叶,不过她敢断定,那绝不是从英国的树上掉下来的叶子。她在地板上爬来爬去,用一支蜡烛在地上照,想看看有没有生人的脚印。她用火棍在烟囱里乱捅,敲着墙。她从窗口放下一根带子到地上,窗子的高度足足有三十英尺,墙上连一个可供攀登的喷水口都没有。

  温迪一定是在做梦。

  可是温迪并不是做梦,第二夜就看出来了,那一夜可以说是孩子们最不平凡的经历的开始。

  在我们说的那一夜,孩子们又都上床睡觉了。那天晚上,正好是娜娜休假的日子。达林太太给他们洗了澡,又给他们唱歌,直到他们一个个放开她的手,溜进了睡乡。

  一切都显得那么平安,那么舒适,达林太太不禁对自己的担心好笑,她于是静静地坐在火炉旁,缝起衣裳来。

  这是给迈克尔缝的,他过生日那天该穿上衬衫了。炉火暖融融的,育儿室里半明半暗地点着三盏夜灯。不多会儿,针线活就落到了达林太太的腿上,她的头,一个劲儿往下栽,多优美呀,她睡着了。瞧这四口子,温迪和迈克尔睡在那边,约翰睡在这边,达林太太睡在炉火旁。本来该有第四盏夜灯的。

  达林太太睡着以后做了一个梦,她梦见永无乡离得很近很近,一个陌生的男孩从那里钻了出来。男孩并没有使她感到惊讶,因为她觉得她曾在一些没有孩子的女人脸上见过他。也许在一些做母亲的脸上,也可以看到他。但是在她的梦里,那孩子把遮掩着永无乡的一层薄幕扯开了,她看到温迪、约翰和迈克尔由那道缝向里窥望。

  这个梦本来是小事一桩,可是就在她做梦的时候,育儿室的窗子忽然打开了,果真有一个男孩落到了地板上。伴随着他的,还有一团奇异的光,那光还没有你的拳头那么大,它像一个活物在房间里四处乱飞。我想,一定是那团光把达林太太惊醒了。

  她叫了一声,跳了起来,看见了那个男孩。不知怎的,她一下子就明白他就是彼得·潘。要是你或我或温迪在那儿,我们会觉得,她很像达林太大的那个吻。他是一个很可爱的男孩,穿着用干树叶和树浆做的衣裳。可是他身上最迷人的地方是他还保留了一口乳牙。他一见达林太太是个大人,就对她龇起满口珍珠般的小牙。

  彼得潘人物简介英文:彼得潘中各人物分析 

  Mr.darling'sthreechildren,unabletoresistthetemptationofPeterPan,amysteriouswildboyfromtheair,soonlearnedtofly. 

  译文:达林先生家里的三个小孩,经受不住由空中飞来的神秘野孩子彼得·潘的诱惑,很快也学会了飞行。

  Whentheirparentswereaway,theyflewoutofthewindowovernightandcametothestrange"DreamIsland". 

  译文:趁父母不在,连夜飞出窗去,飞向奇异的“梦幻岛”。

  Therearenotonlyferociousbeastsontheisland,butalsothe"redmen"ofprimitivetribes,terriblepirates,and,ofcourse,fairiesandmermaids.

  译文:这岛上既有凶猛的野兽,又有原始部落中的“红人”,还有可怕的海盗,当然还有仙女和美人鱼。

   Inshort,everythingthathappensinchildren'sdreamsandfantasiescanbefoundhere. 

  译文:总之,经常出现在儿童梦中和幻想中的一切,这里都有。

  Therefore,therearerealwarswithwildanimals,redmenandpirates,andchildrenandpirates. 

  译文:因此也就有与猛兽搏斗的打猎,有红人与海盗之间或孩子们与海盗之间的真正的战争。

  Childrenarefreeandadultsarefree.

  译文:孩子们脱离了成人,无拘无束,自由自在。

   UndertheleadershipofPeterPan,theydealwithallaffairsandplayfreely. 

  译文:在彼得·潘的率领下,自己处理一切事务,尽情玩耍

  Theyhavealsoexperiencedvariousdangers.

  译文:也历经了各种危险。

  扩展资料:

  重要人物介绍:

  彼得潘为梦幻岛的领袖,乐于接受挑战,勇于克服困难。在其他人眼中是个十分有趣且有魅力的人,充满想象力和欢乐,一心想保护自己的朋友们,偶尔有点健忘和爱夸口。喜欢温迪而不会表达。

  叮叮为跟在彼得潘身边的精灵。性格里有自负,虚荣,情绪多变的一面,因为自己是唯一的精灵而感到孤单。在同伴们的感化下,性格逐渐改善,给大家带来很多欢乐。