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发布时间：2023-11-17 12:43:45 来源：文档文库
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________“nomatter+疑问词”结构用法疑难解析nomatter常与疑问代词或疑问副词一起构成连词词组引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……，无论……”，是高考的高频考点之一，在运用时应注意以下几点：一、注意从句的时态由nomatterwhat/who/where/when…引导的从句往往用一般现在时或一般过去时。如：Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.无论你是谁，都应该遵守规则。二、注意被修饰的名词、形容词以及副词的位置nomatterwhat/whose/which修饰名词时，该名词必须紧跟其后；nomatterhow修饰形容词或副词时，该形容词或副词也必须紧跟其后。如：Nomatterhowhardheworks,hefinditdifficulttomakeendsmeet.无论他多么努力工作，却总是入不敷出。三、注意“nomatter+疑问词”结构与“疑问词+ever”在用法上的区别1.“nomatter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句，这时可以和“疑问词+ever”互换。如：Nomatterwherehemaybe（=Whereverhemaybe）,hewillbehappy.他无论在什么地方都快乐。2.而“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。如：Givethisbooktowhoeverlikesit.谁喜欢这本书就给谁吧。（这里不能用nomatterwho。）3.whoever既可引导名词性从句，又有在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等；whomever也可引导名词性从句，但只能在从句中作宾语。如：Youmayinvitewhomeveryoulike.4.whatever表示“无论什么”，没有一定的范围限制；whichever表示“无论哪一个、无论哪些”，其后可接一个名词。如：Eatwhichevercakeyoulike.巩固练习：1.teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever2.wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever3.DoctorGodwinsaysthatwhatforcefulargumentsagainstcigarettesthereare,manypeopleinsistonsmoking.A.thoughB.howeverC.nomatterD.evenif4.Inpeace,too,theRedGrossisexpectedtosendhelpthereishumansuffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever5.,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis6.—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependsonitis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever7.Theoldtowermustbesaved,thecost. 