小学英语对划线部分提问练习题
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:
一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分.
二移:把疑问词移至句首.
三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外
四抄:(照抄句子剩余部分)
☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
如:This is a book.---What is this?
I often play football on Saturdays.---WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturdays?
2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where.
如:The box is on the desk.---Where is he box?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?
I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
如:I am twelve.---How old are you?
My father is thirty-three .---How old is your ather ?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
如:Mikeisaworker.---What is Mike ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour
如:My hat is blue.---Whatcolourisyourhat?
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much
如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see?
There is some milk in the glass.---How much milk is there in the glass?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
如:This pen is nine yuan .---How much is this pen ?
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
如:That is my book .---Whose book is that ?
The bag is yours.---Whose is the bag ?
以下口诀要牢记:
1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where;
4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how;
6.问“感觉”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用how old;
8.问“多少”,用how many;
9.问"价钱”用how much;
10.问“哪一个”,用which;
11.问“什么”,用what;
12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用what colour;
14.问“星期”,用what day;
15.问什么学科,用what subject;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it?
训练题
1.That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)_____ ____ is that car?
2.My sisteis 15years old.(提示:问年龄)______ _____is your sister?
3.The glasses are Jim’s.(提示:问归属)______glasses are these?
4.Ann collected shells lastSunday.(提示:问”谁”)
______collected shells last Sunday?
5.There are eleven books in my bag.(提示:问数量)
______ ______books are there inyour bag?
6.I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间)
_______did you visit your teachers?
7.It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”) _______does it mean?
8.I’m fine, thank you.(提示:问怎么样) ______ are you?
9.I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______do you go to school?
10.We go to schoolfive times a week.(提示:问频率)
_______ ______ do you go to school?
11.I’m in Class 3. ______ _______ are you in?
12. The panda is black and white. _____ ______ s the panda?
13.Her kite is under the bed. _____ ______her kite?
14.I come to school by bike._____ _____you come to school?
15.Ben has a birthday present. _____does Ben have?
16.Mother bought a gift for me. _____ did mother buy a gift for?
17. I can hear a bus. _____ can you hear?
18. Tony livesat26LunwanStreet. ____doesTony live?
19.Bob is wearing a blue hat. _____is wearing a blue hat?
20. This is Ben’s English book. _____English book is this?
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