2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-重庆学习的啊

发布时间:2011-05-10 09:05:02   来源:文档文库   
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雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,笔者将从这三方面根据学生课堂笔记进行分类整理。以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结:
1.rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的,一成不变的


2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial

3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost

4.proportion/ percentage 比例

5.be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement [n.] 涉及,卷入,参与

6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于

考虑到,尽管

6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/ inductive [n] 归纳 >< deduce /deductive推断

7.fortune/ destiny/ chances

8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/ exhaust –exhaust emission (尾气)排放/ exploit

9.complex 错综复杂的/ complicated/ sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,复杂的

10.capacity能力,容量/ competence (竞争)能力/ ability 能力(笼统的)

11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金

12.solely/ merely/ only

13.a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花样,品种/ a great rang 系列 of

14.pesticide 杀虫/ suicide 自杀/ homicide/ murder杀人

15.believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose

16.授权,委托:authorize/ commission 佣金/ entitle 头衔 + ment =right (权利)

17.purchase/ buy

18. ethnic 种族的/ ethic 伦理,道德的 + s =[n ]

19. modify/ change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]

20. insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing

21.constrain拘泥,限制/ restrict 限制/ limit

22. circumstance 环境(社会 / surroundings/ environment 环境( 环保 )背景 background 后台 / settings后台,布景/ context 上下文( 文章中

23.notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的>香的

24.移民:immigrant (进来)/ emigrant(出去)/migrant

25.兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/ thriving/ booming(人口,行业)/flourishing

26.神圣的:divine/ heavenly/ holy/ sacred

27.有毒的:poisonous/ toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)

28.致命的:deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal

29.类似于:look like/ resemble

30. chronic长期的,慢性的— long-term 长期的

31.网恋:virtual love/ cyber love

32.网友:on-line /net/ cyber friend

上网(聊天)chat on line/ go on-line cyber café/网吧

33.evolve-evolution 进化/ revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/ involve-involution 卷入,涉及

34. indicator/ predictor 表示诠释,预测

35.indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray

36. therapist /expert/ specialist

37. 优点,长处,美德:advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length

38. commonest/ frequent

39. 未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/ underdeveloped

40. 退化:degenerate/ -tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/ degrade ->grade 等级/ deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下

41. 分类:category-categorize/ class-classify

42. consequence后果->影响/ subsequence紧跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency频率

43.clash 冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁

44. substitution=> substitute sth for sb /replace

45.alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性

46.孤立:isolate/ alienate/insulate隔绝, 排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior) 绝缘,隔热(体)

47.缺点,不足之处:defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback

48.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty) =>[n]/creative/revolutionary

易错拼写:environment/ convenient

49neutral 中立的,中性的 /negative 否定,消极,阴性的 /positive 肯定,积极,阳性的

50ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure

51.communicate 沟通,传达,通报

52.accommodate 1...食宿,2=adapt to 适应,调整,3=hold 容纳,4使停靠

53.commitment 1 ~ to sth 奉献 2 责任,义务

54contribute to 导致 ~ result in /account for (占据)导致

54.缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short (of)

55.强调:emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on

英语作文常用谚语、俗语

1A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

2A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。

3All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

4All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

5All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

6A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

7Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

8A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

9A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

10A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。

11A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

12A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

13A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

14A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

15A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

16An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。

17A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。

18A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。

19A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

20Better late than never. 不怕慢,单怕站。

21By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实,

22Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

23Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。

24Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。

25Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯,事事皆不难。

26Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。

27Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。

28Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。

29Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。

30Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。

31Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。

32Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆,去也匆匆。

33Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。

34Every man has his faults. 金无足赤,人无完人。

35Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。

36Every minute counts. 分秒必争。

37Each coin has two sides.

38Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

39Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。

40God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。

41Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。

42Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。

43Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。

44It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

45Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量

46Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。

47No pain no gain.(不劳无获。)

48You never know till you have tried. 不尝试,不知晓。

49An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

50Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。

51Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起,使人健康、富裕和聪颖。

52Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。

53Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。

54Where there's a will, there's a way. 有志者事竟成。

55Practice makes perfect .(熟能生巧。)

56Pride goes before a fall.(骄傲必败。)

Superstar and I

It’s common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianist—Chopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. What’s more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasn’t built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.

Superstar and I

Her name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although she’s not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song ’I dreamed a dream’ that she sang touched everyone’s heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way.

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)

英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

一、听力(共三节,满分30分)

做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt

A.   19. 15. B   9. 15. C.9. 18.

答案是B

1. What color does the woman like best?

A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.

2. Who borrowed the book?

A. Jane. B. Tom. C. Peter.

3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a flower shop.

C. At a concert.

4. What is the conversation mainly about?

A. The womans job.

B. The womans study.

C. The womans hobby.

5. What does the woman mean?

A. The man should help himself.

B. The man may use the phone.

C. The man should sit at the table.

第二节(共12小题;每小题1. 5分,满分18分)

请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第68题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a school.

B. At a bus stop.

C. In a hospital.

7. How long has the man learned English?

A. Two months.

B. Five months.

C. Nine months.

8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Strangers

B. Friends

C. Couple

请听第7段材料,回答第911题。

9. What did the woman plan to do at first?

A. Study at library

B. Walk in the park .

C. Go to the cinema.

10.When does the movie start?

A. At 8:15

B At 8:30

C. At 8:50

11. Where are the two speakers going to meet?

A. At the cinema .

B. In the Town Hall

C. In the bank.

请听第8段材料回答1214

12What will the woman probably buy?

A. A watch

B. A dress

C, A cake

13. What is the man going to do tonight?

A. Buy tickets

B. Attend a concert

C. Prepare a dinner

14. What is the conversation mainly about?

A. Buying a surprise gift

B. Preparing a dinner party

C. Planning a birthday celebration

听第9段材料,回答第1517题。

15. Who is Mike Johnson?

A. A new member of a club

B. A president of a club

C. A professor of environmental science,

16. What are the club members going to do on Friday?

A. Plant trees

B. Attend a lecture

C. Visit a farm

17. When is the next meeting for this week ?

A. On Monday

B. On Wednesday

C. On Sunday

第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5

请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,本段独白读两遍。

Weather Forecast for Europe

二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例:A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.

A. how B. after C. what D. when

答案是C

21.You park here! It’s an emergency exit.

A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t

22.The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.

A. by B. for C. in D. with

23.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.

A. neither B. either C. each D. all

24.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.

A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes

25.To improve the quality of our products ,we asks for suggestions had used the products.

A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which

26.—Honey, let’s go out four dinner.

I don’t have to cook.

A. Forget it! B. That’s great! C. Why? D. Go ahead.

27.Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.

A. a, a B. the, / C. the, / D. a, /

28.In China ,the number of cities increasing development is recognized across the world.

A. where B. which C. whose D. that

29.The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.

A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained

30.The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school.

A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead

31.—Why do you want to work for our company?

—This is the job that I for.

A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking

32.Today ,we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

A. when B. where C. how D. what

33.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River ,one of the largest cities in china.

A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies

C. does lie Chongqing D. does l Chongqing lie

34.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.

A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired

35. —Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.

I like ball games, so I believes it will be fun to learn baseball.

A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s cool

第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

Introduction to Letters to Sam

Dear Reader

Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 ,Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39 .

For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born ,I 44 to tell him about school and friendship, Romance and work, Love and everything else. That’s how I started to write these 45 . I hoped that Sam would 46 them sooner or later.

However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism(自闭症)at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didn’t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be “different ”from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll 52 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.

Now, 54 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 .

Daniel Gottlieb

36. A. son B. Nephew C. brother D. grandson

37. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly

38. A. ability B. Time C. courage D. responsibility

39. A. written B. suffered C. observed D. lost

40. A. Radio B. Television C. stage D. bed

41. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager

42. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open

43. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters

44. A. Began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided

45. A. Letters B. emails C. books D. diaries

46. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep

47. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived

48. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped

49. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking

50. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing

51. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question

52. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause

53. A. felt B. guessed C. saw D. doubled

54. A. as B. once C. though D. if

55. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.

We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,

“My I get you something ?”

“A coffee would be nice.”

Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more ,and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,

“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”

“Who?”

“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”

I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!

My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.

56. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?

A. Unfriendly.

B. Untidy.

C. Gentle.

D. Kind.

57. The author bought coffee for the old man because

A. he thought the old man was poor

B. he wanted to start a conversation

C. he intended to show his politeness

D. he would like to thank the old man

58. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?

A. Proud.

B. Pitiful.

C. Surprised.

D. Regretful

59. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?

A. We should learn to be generous.

B. It is honorable to help those in need.

C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.

D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.

B

Love, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.

Question: Could you introduce yourself first?

Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I’m a web designer.

Q: What are your great memories?

A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.

Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?

A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.

Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?

A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.

Q: How do your get along with your parents?

A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I’ve got. That’s our way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters(过滤)out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.

60. In Misbah’s childhood, .

A. he was free from worry

B. he liked living in the countryside

C. he was fond of getting close to nature

D. he often spent holidays with his family

61. What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?

A. A colorful life.

B. A beautiful house.

C. Peace and freedom.

D. Money for his family.

62. How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?

A. By chatting on the Internet.

B. By calling them sometimes.

C. By paying weekly visits.

D. By writing them letters.

63. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?

A. What was your childhood dream?

B. What is your biggest achievement?

C. What is your parents’ view of you?

D. What was your hardest experience in the war?

C

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers (生产商)follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征)of clothes. What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form the left. Considering most of the word’s population-men and women-are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?

History really seems to matter here. Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the

17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hang, having men’s shirts button form the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.

Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard , once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer women’s shirts that buttoned the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.

64. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?

A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.

B. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.

C. It woks better with men than with women.

D. It fails to consider right-handed people.

65. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?

A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.

B. They were interested in the historical matters.

C. They were mostly dressed by servants.

D. They drew their swords from the left.

66. Women’s clothes still button from the left today because .

A. adopting men’s style is improper for women

B. manufacturers should follow standards

C. modern women dress themselves

D. customs are hard to change

67. The passage is mainly developed by .

A. analyzing cause

B. making comparisons

C. examining differences

D. following the time order

D

Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands. Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.

The most well-known animals of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise(巨型海龟),which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago (群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself.

Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.

Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, so you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.

68.What do we know about Darwin’s visit to the islands?

AHe studied different creatures on the islands

BHe completed his famous book on the islands

CHe was touched by the geography of the islands

DHe was attracted by well-know animals of the islands

69which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?

AAnimals on the islands feed on grass

BLocal government forbids killing wildlife.

CPeople cannot visit the islands as they wish.

Dtourists are not allowed to touch the animals

70Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of .

AThe beautiful sea views

BDarwin’s inspiring trip

Ca closer view of animals

Dvarious daring activities

71which of the following would be the best title for the passage

AA Unique Attraction for wildlife Lovers

BCalapagos as a Paradise for Aentures

CCharles Darwin as a symbol of Galapagos

DA successful Example of wildlife protection

E

Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies Beyond our everyday lives.

This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists(幻想)literature or movies like the lord of the rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each otherto the world around us ,and to the world of make-believe. but have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?

Human beingsas biologists have suggestedpossess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life formsHowever, peopleespecially in big citiesoften lead rather isolated livesIn a study of British schoolchildrenit was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than common wildlife. without modem technologya small Pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plantsinsectsbirdsand animals when we lack meaning(交互)with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friendswe seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen

The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad, but when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路)for our sense of wonderthen we are really missing somethingwe are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. but even more interesting is that if we look closely enoughwe can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.

72The popularity of the lord of the rings proves

Athe close connection between man and the fantasy world

Bthe wonderful achievements of fantasy literature

Cthe fine taste of moviegoers around the world

Dthe general existence of the sense of curiosity

73What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

Apeople are far less familiar with the world of fantasy

Bthe world around us could serve as a source of wonder

Cthe world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.

DModern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder

74If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make-believe, we will

Afail to appreciate the joy in our lives

Bbe confused by the world of make-believe

Cmiss the chance to recognize the fantasy world

Dbe trapped by other worlds existing all around us

75.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To show us the hidden beauty in our world.

B. to warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.

C. To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.

D. To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正

此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一词:在错词的下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:请在答题卡上作答。

Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, 76.

a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you 77.

tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody 78.

else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you 79.

need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some 80.

words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes 81.

him happily too. What’s more, a good friend is willing to 82.

offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you 83.

some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and 84.

trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with 85.

them.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,于201063搭乘国外某航空公司航班(fright number BA793)回国后,发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信,请他们帮你寻找。

信件要点包括:

陈述写信原因

简要描述该行李

说明其重要性

期待回复并表示感谢

注意:

1.词数100左右

2信件格式已为你给出

3请在答题卡上作答。

参考答案

1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ABBCB 16-17 AB

18 Paris 19 26/twenty-six/Twenty-six 20 Windy / windy

21-30 DDBCA BDCAC

31-35 DBADB

36-40 DABCA

41-50 BDCDA BCBDC

46-55 BCBDC ABDAC

56-60 BACDC

61-70 CCBBD DAACC

71-75 ADBAB

有的同学总是抱怨时间紧,根本没时间写作文。其实的形式很多,不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情,或当天学了某一个词组,你可以创设一个语境恰如其份地用上这个词。这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法,又可以锻炼你的写作能力,比如学“wish”一词时,可写一小段如下:

The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,I'm different .I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor.

口语是需要技巧的。光靠大胆自信还不够。关键是系统的方法。我是英语专业毕业的,英语八级,现在当翻译,在大学时去英语角,上课发言等都不管用,一度非常苦恼。后来发现口语练习需要系统的方法。建议你按照我的方法做。 买个口语软件,口语宝或者右脑王都不错。 1语音阶段,照软件的内容练,一天俩小时,最多一个月,语音可以过关。无论你的基础怎么样。切记一定要仔细认真模仿纠正模仿在模仿。 2篇章阶段,根据软件上的资料,句子,语音,语调,断句,停顿,高低,节奏,长短等等,越细越好,模仿,对比,模仿,纠正,再模仿。不求量只求质。同样一个月,明显可以提高。3电影阶段,看英语电影。每句话听五遍以上,看看能听懂几个单词。在看汉语五遍,看看能听懂几个词组,再看英语五遍以上。然后倒过来从英语字幕到汉语字幕到无字幕,五遍以上。冰河世纪这部影片够你看两个月,五分钟的影片可以看两小时以上。4与人交流。现在开始舍弃软件,自信大胆的与中国人,别管对错,把自己想说的说出来。与老外更好。记住耐心模仿,细心比较,持之以恒,反反复复,1,2个月以后你的口语一定很棒。

你是外企的白领要经常的说英语哦,这个很正常的哦,如果你要学英语口语的话,那么对如何学习英语口语我有一些经验了。我建议你可以跟我一样报个电话英语培训啊。现在的电话英语还很很好了,电话英语,只通过声音传递内容上课,所以要求学生要有更高的注意力,

因此对提高听力有很大的帮助,同时在听他人说话的同时,自己也要开口说话,这种学习方式被认为是锻炼听力和口语的最佳方法,还有,电话英语最大的优势就是将上课内容全程录音可以供课后复习。而且时间安排可以在你的工作空余时间来学习英语口语哦,

如何学习英语口语的必备条件语言环境。口语是交流、是听和说。学习任何一种语言,首先要听懂,然后才学说话。口语不可以自学。学习英语口语必须进入英文语言环境。每天听的都是英文,也必须讲英文。中国学生为什么不会讲英文?因为中国的英文老师大部分不讲英文,用中文上英文课。学生在英文课上不讲英文,大部分还是讲中文。1 如何学好英语口语--学习英文口语最好是英文母语老师即外教。英文为母语的老师,从小生活在英文的环境里。知道各种生活场景、生活内容的英文用语,并且他们的发音纯正,只有他们才可以教好口语。就像外国人要学中文,一定要请中国的老师。所有这里我向你推荐恩京电话英语培训学校,真是不错的,外教通过电话一对一教授日常口语,商务口语,雅思口语.面试英语,外贸口语,青少年英语等,每天回到家,晚上可以学10-20分钟,而且时间,外教都可以任选,均有指定教材,外教都是很有经验的老师,报名后每位学员在网站上都有专属学习地盘,每晚上课时外教会就你的问题当时提出纠正,上课后会在学员的学习地盘中留下当晚学习的详细评语和学员的进步情况分析,及第二天晚上上课讨论的建议。最重要的是,网站上有学员每晚学习的录音,学员可下载收听对照自己的学习;费用也特别实惠,我一个普通打工族就可以接受。随时随地和外教说英语,不错!!2 学习英文还必须了解英文为主的西方文化。学习口语必须知道在什么场合,说什么话?怎么样说话是有礼貌的?什么是外国人忌讳的?就如同中文,从小父母就会教我们在什么场合要说你好、对不起。看见老人、叔叔、阿姨应当怎样称呼?在客人面前该问什么问题?不该说什么话?等等。因为我们的言语得体可以给别人留下良好的印象,不至于造成误会。3 学习口语必须大量地听说练习。我们从小中文是怎么学会的?是每天起床后就不断地听不断地说。每天至少12个小时在中文听说语言环境里。其他语言的学习也是同样的道理。不断地听,不断地说,随时纠正。学生只要在与外国人或学生之间讲英文,就是在学习。

我有啊,奉献给你一些啦,快快学习吧:

Do you have some time tomorrow? 明天有空吧?

Yes, I do. 有啊。

How about having lunch with me? 一起吃顿中饭怎样?

Good idea. 好主意。

If you're free, how about lunch? 有空的话一起吃顿中饭如何?

When did you have in mind? 你想什么时候呢?

I was thinking about Thursday? 我看星期四怎样?

That will be fine with me. 没问题。

I'm calling to see if you would like to have lunch tomorrow.

我打电话给你,是想知道明天一起吃顿中饭怎样?

I'm sorry, but this week isn't very convenient for me.

对不起,这个星期我都不方便。

Perhaps we van make it later. 那么,也许改天吧。

That would be better. 好啊。

I'm calling to confirm our luncheon appointment.

我打电话来,是想确定一下我们约好吃饭的事。

It's tomorrow at twelve o'clock, right? 是明天12点吧?

Yes, that's right. 是的,没错。

I'll be there. 我会去的。

I'm sorry, but I have to cancel out luncheon appointment.

真抱歉,不过我不得不取消我们午餐的约会。

I'm sorry to hear that. 真遗憾。

I have pressing business to attend to. 我有紧急的事情要处理。

No problem. we'll make it later in the month. 没关系,这个月改天再说吧。

一、多

自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。

或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。

如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。

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