2014年中考英语试题及答案一一

2014年中考英语试题及答案

（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）

听力部分（共30分）

一、听力测试

第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。（4分）

1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________

第二节：听句子，选出恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。（6分）

( ) 5. A. Yesterday. B. Twice a week. C. I often go by car.

( ) 6. A. Sorry. It's mine. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Sure. I can’t give it to you.

( ) 7.A.Hello! What’s the matter? B. It’s very kind of you. C. Sorry. She isn't in now.

( ) 8. A. Good idea. B. No, I don't like them .C .No, it is impossible.

( ) 9. A. I’m afraid I can't. B. Yes, please. C. It’s my pleasure.

( ) 10. A. Thanks. B. Congratulations! C. That’s OK.

第三节：对话理解（15分）

A． 听五组对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5分）

( )11. A. At 12:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 11:30.

( )12. A. 6 B. 5 C. 4

( )13. A. Have dinner. B. Cook. C. Go shopping.

( )14. A. The boy’s friend. B. The boy’s uncle. C. The girl’s mother.

( )15. A. A pen. B. A desk. C. A picture.

Ｂ.　听三段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（１０分）

听第一段长对话，回答第１6－１8小题。（3分）

( )16. Where are the two speakers?

A. In a school library. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a fruit shop.

( )17. What day is coming?

A. Children’s Day B. Christmas Day. C. The birthday of the man’s son.

( )18. How much will the man pay?

A. ＄113.B. ＄130.C. ＄238.

听第二段长对话，回答第19-21小题。（3 分）

( )19. How does the man feel about his computer?

A. Happy B. Unhappy. C. Bored.

( )20. Who will help the man repair the computer?[来源:学*科*网]

A. The woman. B. The man’s brother. C. The woman’s brother.

( )21. How long has the computer been broken?

A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For three days.

听第三段长对话，回答第22-25小题。（4 分）

( )22. Who will go with the man?

A. His parents. B. His wife. C. His children.

( )23. Which place doesn't the man want to visit?

A. The west. B. The south. C. The north.

( )24. How long will the man stay in Australia?

A. For two months. B. For two weeks. C. For three days.

( )25. Who lives in Australia?

A. The man’s sister. B. The man’s wife’s sister. C. The man’s wife’s brother.

第四节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（5分）

( )26. What do both the speaker and Jenny Brown like?

A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball.

( )27. How did the speaker and Jenny Brown get to know?

A. Their parents are friends. B. They went to the same school

C. They work in the same city.[来源:学,科,网]

( )28. What is Jenny Brown’s bad habit?

A. He is lazy in his work. B. He is always late for everything.

C. He smokes a lot.

( )29.Why does the speaker like to talk to Jenny Brown?

A. He is a good listener. B. He likes to tell jokes. C. He is very funny.

( )30. What does the speaker think of Jenny Brown?

A. Selfish(自私的). B. Brave. C. Not perfect.

二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A.从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

( )31. My sister likes playing _______ volleyball while my brother likes playing ____ piano.

A. the; the B. a ; a C. the; / D. / ; the

( )32. It’s bad for your eyes _____ TV for a long time.

A. to see B. to watching C. to watch D. watch

( )33. Miss Gao teaches _______ English. We all like her lessons.[来源:学科网]

A. our B. we C. ours D. us

( )34. Wait a moment, I have _______ to tell you.

A. important something B. something important

C. anything important D. important anything

( )35. Lucy spent three years _______ Chinese before she came to China.

A. on learning B. to learn C. learning D. learn

( )36. I was born ________ the morning ______ August 1st, 1993.

A. in ; of B. on ; of C. on ; for D. at ; of

( )37. The little girl with her classmates _______ playing computer games happily now.

A. are B. is C. were D. was

( )38. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school.

A. and B. so C. or D. but

( )39. There ________ a knife and two forks on the table.

A. has B. are C. have D. is

( )40. This is the book _______ we are looking for.

A. who B. which C. whose D. whom

( )41.----Could you tell me ________? ----It’s next to the post office.

A. where was the bank B. where the bank was

C. where is the bank D. where the bank is

( )42. ------What will you do if it _______ tomorrow?

A. will rain B. is raining C. rains D. isn't rain

( )43. ----- ________ the population of China? ---- It’s about 13,000,000.

A. What B. How many are C. What is D. How much is

( )44. The cake looks _______ and it sells ________.

A. well; well B. well; good C. good; good D. good; well

( )45. All the new books _______ to the poor village next month.

A. were sent B. will be send C. are sent D. will be sent

B、选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（5分）

( )46. There are full of people on the train everywhere.

A. here B. there C. somewhere D. here and there

( )47. You should learn to look after yourself.

A. look over B. look for C. take care of D. look up

( )48. What a pity that you have to leave so soon.

A. shame B. unlucky C. fun D. sadness

( )49. There are over 2,000 students in my shool.

A. about B. less than C. more than D.above

( )50. There are lots of interesting books in our school library.

A. much B. a few C. several D. plenty of

三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题１分，共10分）

Jim went to school to study history, but when he ____51____ first year, he didn’t pass the exam and the teacher said ____52___ him. “ You have to ___53___ school.”

When the boy’s father heard the news, he was worried. He came to the school to see the ___54____. He asked the teacher to let him go __55____ with the study the next year.

“ He is a good boy, he always ____56____ well in history.”said Jim’s father. “ And if you let him pass the exam this time, he will do ___57_____ next year and pass the exam.”

“ No, no, that’s impossible!” answered the teacher. “ ____58____ I asked him when Napolen died and he didn't know.”

“ Please sir, ___59_____ him another chance.”said Jim’s father. “ We don't have any newspapers in our house, so nobody in our family knew that Mr Napoleon ___60____ ill.”

( )51. A. finishing B. finishes C. finished D. finish

( )52. A. at B. to C. for D. with

( )53. A. leave B. go C. come D. pass

( )54. A. student B. doctor C. worker D. teacher

( )55. A. on B. to C. at D. for

( )56. A. doing B. did C. does D. do

( )57. A. best B. gooder C. well D. better[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

( )58. A. Next month B. The next day C. Last month D. Tomorrow

( )59. A. to giving B. give C. ask D. gives

( )60. A. were B. did C. is D. was

四、阅读理解。（Ａ、Ｂ篇每小题1分，Ｃ篇每小题2分，本题共20小题）

( A )

We are always using body language in our daily communication. When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, human beings (人类) are not the only ones who use body language. Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.

When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “ Watch out!” To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子). Dolphins(海豚) live in groups and like to show each other their feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap(拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate, but the things they “say” to each other are different.

根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写Ａ，错误的写Ｂ。（５分）

( ) 61. Only human beings use body language.

( ) 62. A happy dog will look straight at you.

( ) 63. Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship.

( ) 64. When a dolphin is angry, it often makes small jumps into the air.

( ) 65. The passage is about body language.

( B )

根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。（５分）

( )66.________ is from Canada.

A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion

( )67. The _______ was born in 1835.

A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer

( )68. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a ______.

A. book B. film C. song D. story

( )69. Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _______ years.

A. 4 B. 8 C.2 D. 6

( )70. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mark Twain wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought.

B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.

C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.

D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997

( C )[来源:学&科&网]

Last weekend we found a really beautiful shell(壳) while my friend and I were playing volleyball at the beach. He picked it up and said it was his. In fact, I saw it first. I was so angry that I thought about hitting him. However, “ Violence (武力) is the worst!” came to my mind. Our parents and teachers often tell us not to fight. I didn’t fight but talked with him instead. If two adults use violence towards each other in order to win, it’s quite wrong. If one injured the other, he would be caught. If one killed the other, he would be put into prison(监狱) for years, even for the rest of his life.

Now when two countries have different thoughts, they often use violence and fight a war between the countries. It’s rather bad! Thousands of people have been killed and injured at war. And it brings much trouble to the world.A war is rather violence. Adults will say they are fighting wars to solve problems and make peace. But can wars really “ make peace”? I suppose not. Guns(枪) can’t create love and care. Why can't adults use their brains(脑)? They might say things are not so easy. However, why are they doing so? Adults are our models! Can wars make peace?

根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。（５分）

( )71. Lots of people are injured and lose their _______ during the war.

A. kids B. houses C. lives D. parents

( )72. Using ________ between two countries means fighting a war.

A. ideas B. talk C. thoughts D. violence

( )73.The word “ it” means_____ in the sentence “ And it brings much trouble to the world.”

A. care B. war C. love D. peace

( )74. The writer and his friend _______ at the beach last weekend.

A. hit others B. fought badly C. played volleyball D. picked up shells

( )75. The writer of this passage may be ________.

A. an offficer B. an adult C. a child D. a parent

非选择题（共40分）

五、综合填空。（本大题共10小题。每小题１分，共10分）

Ａ.单词拼写。根据句子意思及所给的首字母或中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词写在横线上。（5分）

76. Today it is T_____________. It is the third day of a week.

77. Summer is my favorite s___________. Because I like swimming in the river.

78. He is a national _________(英雄). We are all proud of him.

79. The bottle is __________ (空的). Please fill it with water.

80. My birthday is in ____________( 四月).

B.　任务型阅读。（5分）

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you and the monkeys are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

81.There are_________ kinds of animals mentioned(涉及/谈到) in the advertisement.

82. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 14 and the other is 10, he must pay

＄___________ for the tickets.

83. The lovely dogs are from ___________.

84. The zoo opens ____________ days a week.

85. The zoo closes at ___________ on Wednesday.

六、口语运用（本大题共10小题，86-90小题，每小题2分，91-95小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A.根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，请将句子的字母标号填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

A : Can you tell me a little about Mexico City?

B: ___86_____. What would you like to know?

A: Well, what is a good time to visit?

B: ____87_____. The weather is always nice.

A: Oh, good! _____88______.

B: Well, you should visit the National Museum and go to the Palace of the Fine Arts.

A: ____89____.

B: Oh, you shouldn’t miss the Pyramid of the Sun. _____90_____.

A: It sounds really exciting.

86.________ 87.__________ 88._________ 89._________ 90.___________

B、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,部分单位词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个词单只能用一次，每空只能写一词。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

A. Hello, I’ve 91___________ a book about sports from the school library.

B. Have you 92__________ it yet?

A. Yes, I finished reading it last night. I went to bed too late

B. So you look 93.___________, don’t you ?

A. Yes, What 94.___________ you doing last night?

B. I was writing a letter to my friend in America. But it didn’t take me long. You’d better go to bed as early as you 95.____________.

七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据中文意思完成句子。请将答案写在对应的横线上，每空词数不限。

96、请问，这个用英语怎么表达？

What’s this _______________, please?

97、欢迎到柳州来。

_______________ Liuzhou.

98、我们应该相互帮助。

We should help _____________.

99. 这些篮子是手工制造的。

These baskets are made ________________.

100. 我们的作业必须准时交。

Our homework _______________________ on time.

八、书面表达（本大题共1题，共10分）

根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

一个健康的身体是每一个人工作和学习的根本保证，怎样才能保持健康的体魄呢？请你根据提示写一篇70词左右的英语短文，内容可以适当发挥。

要点：1、健康对我们很重要。

2、注意饮食。吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品

3、经常锻炼

4、养成良好的卫生习惯，早起早睡。

听力材料及参考答案

一、听力材料

第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读2遍。

1. The sign means “ No Smoking”.

2. He likes eating hamburgers for lunch..

3. I am going to buy a new computer.

4. Her mother woks in a hospital.

第二节：听句子，选出恰当的答语。每个句子读2遍。

5. How often do you go to the cinema?

6. Can I borrow your umbrella?

7.Hello! May I speak to Jane, please ?

8. Let’s give some flowers to mother for her birthday.

9. Thank you for showing me around the school.

10. Our school won the football match last week.

第三节：对话理解

A. 听五组对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读2遍

11. W: What time do you usually have lunch?

M : I usually have it at 12:00. But today I had it at 12:30.

Q : What time did the man have lunch today?

12. W: Who is going to climb the hill tomorrow?

M : Let me see. Tom, Jim, Lucy and Mary. Oh, the twins too.

Q : How many people are going to climb the hill tomorrow?

13. W: Do we have any meat in the fridge?

M : Let me see. No, there is no meat.

W : OK. We need to buy some meat and some noodles too.

Q: What are the speakers going to do?

14. W: There was a telephone call half an hour ago.

M : Oh, who was it ?

W : It was your uncle.

Q : Who made the telephone call half an hour ago?

15. W: I would like to buy this pen. But I need more money.

M : I can lend you some.

Q : What does the woman want to buy?

听第一段长对话，回答第１6－１8小题。

W : Hello, may I help you?

M : Er, I’d like to buy a jacket for my son. Tomorrow is his birthday.

W : Oh, how old is your son?

M : Sixteen. He is a middle school student.

W : What about this one? Young people often like red.

M : Oh, it’s ＄238. That’s too expensive. Do you have something cheaper?

W : Look at that one. It only costs＄130 and it’s very popular this year.

M : OK. I will take this one. Here is the money.

听第二段长对话，回答第19-21小题

W :You look unhappy. Is anything wrong?

M : Yes. My computer is broken.

W : I am sorroy to hear that. How long has it been broken?

M : For two days.

W : I know how unhappy you must be. Is there anything I can do to help?

M : Not really. I have called my brother to repair it. But thanks for asking.

听第三段长对话，回答第22-25小题。

W : Good morning, Mr Dark. You want to book a holiday in Australia, I think. When do you want to travel?

M : We want to go in September. The summer is too hot, I think.

W : How many of you are going?

M : Just myself and my wife. Not the children.

W : I see. That’s two people. Which places do you want to visit?

M : We want to go to Sydney and Arer’s rock. I don't want to go to the north.

W : I see. How long do you want to stay there?

M : Two months.

W: That’s a long stay.

M : You are right. My wife’s sister lives in Sydney, so we are going to stay with her for a few weeks.

第四节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读3遍。

Jenny Brown is my best friend. We met when we were five years old because we went to the same school. He works in a different city now, so I only see him at the weekend and during the holidays. He is important to me because he knows me so well. We enjoy the same things------football, pop songs and films. When I am feeling unhappy or when I need to talk to somebody, I can always call him. He is really a good listener. But he isn't perfect. He is always late for everything and he never says sorry. Last weekend, we planned to meet at four o’clock to play football, and he arrived at half past six. It was nearly dark. Well, nobody is perfect. He is still a really good friend.

参考答案：

1--4. D C B A

5--10. B B C A C B

11--15. B A C B A 16--20. B C B B B

21--25. A B C A B 26--30. B B B A C

31--35. D C D B C 36--36. B B C D B

41--45. D C C D D 46--50. D C A C D

51—55. C B A D A 56--60. C D C B D

61—65. B B A B A 66--70. D D C C C

71--75. C D B C C

76. Tuesday 77. season 78. hero 79. empty 80. April

81. six / 6 82. three / 3 83. Australia 84. seven / 7 85. 6:00pm

86—90. F C A B D

91、borrowed 92、read 93、tired 94、were 95、can

96. in English 97.Welcome to 98. each other 99.by hand

100.must be handed in

书面表达

Health is important to us. How to keep healthy? Let me give you some advice.

Firstly, pay attention to your diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for health. You shouldn’t eat too much meat. Don’t eat junk food, such as ice cream and hamburgers. They do harm to us.

Secondly, doing exercise every day is necessary. It can help us keep away from getting fat.

Finally, you should have a good living habit. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night. You shouldn’t work too hard. Go to bed early and get up early.

If you want to have a strong body, do it like that.

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