Unit 1 Teenage Life
Period 4 Reading For Writing练习
I：根据提示和语境写出单词的正确形式。
1.Nobody can fully understand his __________ (behave).
【答案】behavior
2.The astronomer focused his telescope _________ the moon
【答案】on
3. You see, I once smoked and became _________ (addict) to cigarettes
【答案】addicted
4. We find it impossible _________ (climb) to the top of the hill in such bad weather.
【答案】to climb
5. Why not_________ (try) it again,
【答案】try
6. _________you can't answer the question, perhaps we'd better ask someone else.
【答案】Since
7. In Beijing, there are many _________, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Tiananmen Square. " But what _________ me most is the Great Wall, which :is also _________ to the foreigners. More and more feigners are . _________ by the beauty and come to China.(attract)
【答案】attractions / attracts /attractive /attracted
【解析】本题考查学生对建议信相关话题的词汇在语境中的灵活使用能力。
II.根据提示不全句式。
1．After I read your letter in the newspaper/on the internet, I am ______________that… (得知…很遗憾)
【答案】sorry to know
2．I know you______________…after reading your letter.(干…有困难)
【答案】have trouble in
3. I feel that it is my duty to_________________（给出关于…的建议）….
【答案】make some suggestions concerning
4. I am writing to_________________… with you. (分享一些建议)
【答案】 share some advice on
5.I think it would be______________ you could…
我想如果你能……可能会更好
【答案】more beneficial if
6. In my personal opinion, it would be wise of you to________________.
在我看来， 如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。
【答案】take the following actions
7. 第一…第二…第三___________________/____________________/____________
【答案】Firstly，…Secondly,…．Thirdly,…
8. To ____________ with,….In_____________….What’s ___________,….Last ______________,….
首先/ 而且/ 此外/ 最后
【答案】To begin with,….In addition,….What’s more,….Last but not least,….
9.I believe you will take my advice_____________________________
我相信你会认真考虑我的建议的。
【答案】into serious consideration.
10．I hope you will find these proposals//suggestions/recommendations
_________________/______________________/_____________________
我希望这些建议/意见/看法对你来说实用/有用/有帮助。
【答案】practical/useful/helpful.
11.I will be more than happy to ______________in this regard.
如果这方面有所改善我会非常开心的。
【答案】see improvements
【解析】本题考查学生对建议信相关话题的遣词造句的能力。
III.单句改错
1.I’ll help you in your English
【答案】in--with
2.My English is not very well.
【答案】well--good
3.Finish it on yourself.
【答案】on--by
4.There are some advise.
【答案】are---is/ advise--advice
5.Don’t afraid of English.
【答案】afraid –be afraid
6.Set up a learning aim, go ahead to achieve it.
【答案】go—and go
7.Set down the knowledge in the class
【答案】the 去掉
8.You must listen carefully and follow teachers said.
【答案】follow—follow what
9.Only if you read about it ahead of schedule, you will learn it better.
【答案】you will—will you
【解析】本题考查学生对建议信相关话题的遣词造句和纠错能力。
V.按要求写作文
假定你是李海，你的堂兄李华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：
1．建议他回国；
2．你的理由是：(1)学有所用，就业容易；(2)照顾父母。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；
3．开头语与落款已为你写好，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
【范文】：
Dear_Li_Hua，
I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I've been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.
For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think it's a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li_Hai
VI. 语言知识运用
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 36 and did not know the 37 very well. I was on the 38 after I had made some enquiries.
At Ashville, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道，近路). The short cut was to 39 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 40 .
Something strange happened 41 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 42 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 43 that I had made the 44 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 45 , I decided to go on. “If 46 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 47 myself.
The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 48 . In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 49 up and down two low 50 .There was 51 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 52 with cows and horses. My fear was 53 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 54 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 55 . It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.
【答案】1:B2:C3:A4:D5:A 6:A7:C8:C9:B10:B 11:B12:C13:D14:A15: D16. :B17:A18:A19:C20:D
【解析】
试题分析：文章介绍作者要开自己的旧车起看朋友，但是不熟悉路，在一个十字路口，因为害怕选择了大路，但后来知道是错的，然后走了捷径，结果发现这并不危险反而可以沿途享受美丽的风景。
1: A．ago B．before C．already D．still
【答案】1:考查副词：A. ago在…前面，B. before 以前，C. already已经，D. still仍然，从后面的句子：did not know the very well.可知以前只去过一次，选B
2: A．town B．country C．way D．friends
【答案】2:考查名词：A. town城镇，B. country国家，C. way道路，D. friends朋友，从前面的句子：I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car.可知作者要开车起看朋友，但是不熟悉路，选 C
3: A．highway B．car C．train D．phone
【答案】3:考查名词： A. highway高速公路，B. car 汽车，C. train火车，D. phone电话，我询问了几个人就上了高速公路，选A
4: A．have B．go C．ride D．cross
【答案】4:考查动词： A. have 有，B. go去，C. ride骑，D. cross穿过，捷径是穿过几座山，很危险，选D
5: A．safe B．dangerous C．fast D．slow
【答案】5:考查形容词：A. safe安全，B. dangerous危险，C. fast 快，D. slow慢的，从前面的句子：I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road,可知作者选择了大路，是为了安全，选A
6: A．after B．before C．if D．since
【答案】6:考查连词：A. after在…后面，B. before在…前面，C. if 如果，D. since自从，在我开了一段时间后，我发现有奇怪的事情，选A
7: A．come B．leave C．take D．drive
【答案】7:考查动词： A. come来，B. leave离开，C. take拿，D. drive开车，这里用take表示“取道”，说明这不是我想走的路，选C
8: A．station B．corner C．crossroad D．beginning
【答案】8:考查名词：A. station车站，B. corner 拐角，C. crossroad十字路口，D. beginning开始，从前面的句子：At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道，近路).可知作者是在十字路口走错了，选C
9: A．road B．direction C．disappointed D．interesting
【答案】9:考查名词： A. road公路，B. direction方向，C. disappointed消失，D. interesting有趣的，表示在十字路口走错了方向，选B
10 A．about B．over C．of D．up
【答案】10:考查介词：A. about关于，B. over越过，C. of …的，D. up向上，think over仔细考虑，选选B
11 A．another B．other C．the other D．others
【答案】11:考查代词：A. another泛指’另一个”，B. other泛指：其他，后面加名词，C. the other特指“另一个”D. others其他人（复数）后面不加名词，如果其他人能走这条路，为什么我不能？选B
12 A．asked B．forced C．encouraged D．told
【答案】12:考查动词： A. asked问，B. forced强迫，C. encouraged鼓励，D. told告诉，从前面的句子：I decided to go on. “If people can go along this road, why can’t I?”可知作者是在鼓励自己，选C
13: A．far B．safe C．dirty D．dangerous
【答案】13:考查形容词： A. far远的，B. safe安全的，C. dirty脏的，D. dangerous 危险的，从后面的句子：it was only a very peaceful country road,可知捷径并不危险，而是宁静的乡村小路，选D
14: A．going B．coming C．driving D．walking
【答案】14:考查动词： A. going去，B. coming来，C. driving开车，D. walking走路，go up anddown上上下下，选A
15: A．lands B．cars C．farms D．hills
【答案】15:考查名词：A. lands陆地，B. cars汽车，C. farms农场，D. hills山，从前面的句子：The short cut was to several hills and was dangerous,可知要翻越两个低矮的山，选D
16: A．heavy B．little C．few D．much
【答案】16:考查形容词：A. heavy重的，B. little少的，（修饰不可数名词）C. few少的，（修饰可数名词）D. much很多，修饰不可数名词，乡村小路车辆很少。修饰traffic用little，选B
17: A．farms B．trucks C．houses D．villages
【答案】17:考查名词：A. farms 农场，B. trucks卡车，C. houses 房子，D. villages村子，从后面的with cows and horses可知有牛有马的是农场，.选A
18: A．gone B．together C．covered D．coming
【答案】18:考查词义辨析：A. gone消失，B. together一起，C. covered覆盖，D. coming来，我的害怕和风一起消失了，选A
19: A．looked B．liked C．enjoyed D．found
【答案】19:考查动词： A. looked看，B. liked喜欢，C. enjoyed享受，D. found发现，听着音乐享受着安静的自然的风景，选C
20: A．happiness B．scenery C．joys D．problems
【答案】20:考查名词：A. happiness快乐，B. scenery风景，C. joys 快乐，D problems问题，从后面的句子It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination.可知我的旧车也没有给我带来麻烦，选D
VII.七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? 36____________ Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.
Well, I can tell you for sure that those people, who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them. 37 _________
Happy people understand that you can’t really change a situation by resisting（反抗）it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence（存在）. 38 ____________ But rather, they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.
They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.
39 ______________ They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.
40_________________ They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.
A. They have an ideal living and a balanced life.
B. What are the things that these people do differently?
C. They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.
D. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.
E. They are ready to embrace whatever lies in front of them.
F. They understand that “Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life”.
G. When something unpleasant happens to them, they don’t try to fight it, knowing that this will make the situation even worse.
36.________________________37._____________________________38._________________
39.__________________________40._________________________________________
【答案】36-40 BEGFD
【文章大意】快乐的人和不快乐的人之间的区别是什么？快乐的人和不快乐的人做的事情有什么区别？
【解析】36. B。由前一句的疑问及后面的you will know可知，此处应该是接着的另一个问题。
37. E。本段是关于对外界事情快乐的人热爱多余恐惧，因此不管面对他们的是什么，他们都积极地面对。
38. G。快乐的人知道外在环境不一定会因为反抗就发生改变，因此当不愉快的事情发生时，他们不是与之抗争。
39. F。快乐的人做事情不是为了野心，钱或我们所谓的成功，而是因为自己真正的爱好，因此做自己真正喜欢的才是生活的意义所在。
40. D。快乐的人不自私，因为他们做的事情是为了他人而不是自己。
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