2019届高考(押题)英语一轮复习 分块专项练习(15)阅读理解 主旨大意(一)

发布时间:2023-03-12 07:55:07   来源:文档文库   
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阅读理解:主旨大意(一)
ABeijinghasbecomethefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterbeatingKazakhstan'sAlmatytoholdthe2022WinterOlympics.Followingaclosed­doorvotebyInternationalOlympic
Committee(IOCmembersPresidentThomasBachannouncedthatBeijingisthewinnerof2022WinterOlympicsduringthe128thIOCSessioninKualaLumpuronFridayafternoon.Withafully­preparedfinalpresentationbyanall­starteam,Beijinghassuccessfullyconvincedthecommitteemembersthatthe2008OlympicshostcityisamorefavoredcandidatefortheWinterGames.Thehighp-owereddelegationassuredIOCmembersthatBeijingwasthesafechoicebecauseithadalreadyproveditcouldstagetheGamesandsaiditwouldtakewintersportsintothebackyardoftheworld'smostpopulatedcountry.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingsentaletterofappreciationtoPresidentThomasBachonFridayeveningexpressingthankstoIOCforitstrustandsupportinselectingBeijingtogetherwithZhangjiakouasthehostofthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGames.TheBritishOlympicAssociation(BOAcongratulatedBeijingonwinningthebidandbelievedtheChinesecapitalwillhosta“great”WinterOlympics.
Thecapitalpromisesasustainable(可持续的Olympicsbytakingfulladvantageofexistingvenues.Anditwilltakeaseriesofmeasurestodealwithairpollutionforasuccessful2022Games.Bidofficialssaidwinningthehostingrightsforthe2022WinterOlympicswillfuelregionalintegrationbetweenBeijingTianjinandHebeiProvinceespeciallyontransportationairpollutioncontrolandtourism.1Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?ABeijingistheonlycitytohost2022WinterOlympics.BBeijingisthefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympicGames.CBeijingisthewinnerof2022WinterOlympicsafterbeatingKualaLumpur.
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D.IOCmembersheldanopen­doormeetingtovoteforthewinnertohosttheWinterOlympicGames.2Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“stage”inthethirdparagraph?AFloorBLevelCCelebrateDOrganize3WhatwillBeijingdoinordertohostasuccessful2022Games?ABeijingwillprepareanall­starteamtowelcometheguestsallovertheworld.BBeijingwillfuelregionalintegrationbetweenBeijingTianjinandHebeiProvince.CBeijingwillmakefulluseoftheexistingstadiumsanddealwithairpollution.DBeijingwillmakeitselfmorebeautifultoattractthetouristsallovertheworld.4Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?ABeijingwinsbothSummerandWinterGames.BBOAcongratulatedBeijingonwinningthebid.C.All­starteamhelpsBeijing.DBeijingwins2022WinterGamesbid.【解析】
1.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知正确选项B易错提醒:本题易误选A:北京是举办2022年冬奥会的唯一城市。此选项错在“唯一”上,因为北京在举办2022年冬奥会的时候,还有张家口协办。2.解析:选D。词义猜测题。根据句子Thehighp-owereddelegationassuredIOCmembersthatBeijingwasthesafechoicebecauseithadalreadyproveditcouldstagetheGamesandsaiditwouldtakewintersportsintothebackyardoftheworld'smostpopulatedcountry.可知此处的stage是动词“组织”的意思。
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