大学英语B1
一、交际英语
1.- How did Tom learn French?
- _________
A.In the morning.
B.Very well.
C.In the library.
D.By taking a course.
答案：D
2.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
- ________
A.Yes, please.
B.No, please.
C.Sure, please.
D.I don't like it.
答案：B
3.- What do you think of this novel?
- _________
A.I've read it.
B.It's well-written.
C.It was written by my uncle.
D.I bought it yesterday.
答案：B
4.- What are you majoring in?
- _________
A.In a university.
B.Very hard.
C.Mathematics.
D.At nine in the morning.
答案：C
5.- Thank you for calling.
- _________
A.Don't mention it.
B.That's fine.
C.Nice talking to you.
D.Call back again.
答案：C
二、阅读理解
Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of American workers today, you experience a significant amount of stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It can affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more relaxed.
How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you have experienced them for months, you may need to do something.
If you notice these signs in yourself or your loved one, check with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear to be stress, experts say you should try to make time for yourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music and shutting out the world for a while.
6.According to the passage, almost all people know how to get rid of stress.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
7.Stress at work affects your life and makes you unhappy at work.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
8.Failing memory is a sign showing that your job is doing harm to your health.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.Stressed-out people have higher blood pressure only when they are at work.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10.You should see a doctor and try to relax more if you've noticed some of the signs of stress.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________
A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.
B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.
C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.
D.Shy people think they are different from others.
答案：B
12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.
A.a good quality
B.the cause of unhappiness
C.harmful to people
D.a weak point of shy people
答案：A
13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.
A.good
B.unreal
C.very reasonable
D.harmful
答案：D
14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________
A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential
B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better
C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life
D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem
答案：C
15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.
A.should find more of their weakness
B.should understand themselves in the right way
C.had better ignore their weakness
D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem
答案：B
三、词汇与语法
16.What we have done is far from _______.
A.satisfactory
B.satisfied
C.satisfaction
D.satisfy
答案：A
17.Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.
A.less intelligent
B.the most intelligent
C.intelligent as well
D.as intelligent as
答案：D
18.____ she survived the accident is miracle.
A.What
B.That
C.As
D.Which
答案：B
19.The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.
A.because
B.due to
C.that I got
D.because of getting
答案：C
20.I often see ______ the road on his way home.
A.he cross
B.him cross
C.him crossed
D.he crossing
答案：B
四、完型填空
Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places __21__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made __22__ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.
Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. __23__the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.
In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more __24__ in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow __25__the areas that animals live in.
21.
A.of
B.Although
C.where
D.over
E.freedom
答案：C
22.
A.of
B.Although
C.where
D.over
E.freedom
答案：A
23.
A.of
B.Although
C.where
D.over
E.freedom
答案：B
24.
A.of
B.Although
C.where
D.over
E.freedom
答案：E
25.
A.of
B.Although
C.where
D.over
E.freedom
答案：D
五、英译汉
26.The old man is in his late sixties.
答案：老人近七十岁。
27.The more you know, the further you go.
答案：你懂得越多，就走得越远。
28.Do you think you can do it by yourself?
答案：你认为你自己可以单独干完这件事吗?
29.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.
答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。
30.A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.
答案：我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。
31.This place has plentiful material resources.
答案：这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你特别喜欢的运动；
2.你喜欢的理由。
My Favorite Sport
答案：无
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