2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次月考检测
八年级英语学科试题
(考试时间:60分钟;满分100分)
一、单项选择（每小题2分，共40分）
1. There’s ________ rain on the road, so she should drive ________.
A. too much, carefully B. too much, careful C. much too, carefully D. much too, careful
2. --- The milk looks _________. Drink some, my boy?
--- No, thanks. I don’t feel ________ today.
A. good, good B. good, well C. well, well D. well, good
3. My father likes tea _______ nothing in it.
A. with B. without C. of D. have
4. Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________ playing computer games.
A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves
5. ---____________? --- I have a toothache.
A. What’s wrong B. What’s the matter C. What’s the trouble D. A, B and C
6. You ________ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t
7. I find ______ difficult _________ English well.
A. it, learn B. it, to learn C. this, to learn D. that, learn
8. He eats _________ food, so he is _________ fat.
A. much too, too much B. much too, many too C. too much, much too D. too much, many too
9. ---Mum, could I finish _______ the football match?
--- No, you have to do your homework first.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching
10. ---Can I _________ your pencil?
--- OK, but you can’t _________ it to others.
A. borrow, borrow B. lend, lend C. borrow, lend D. lend, borrow
11. We should spend our time ________ schoolwork.
A. on B. in C. learn D. to learn
12. ___________ friends you make, ________ you will be.
A. More, happier B. The more, the happier C. More, happy D. The many, the happy
13. We are _________ about the _________ news.
A. excited, exciting B. excited, excited C. exciting, excited D. exciting, exciting
14. ---I have a cold. ---____________.
A. That sounds great. B. Good idea C. Thank you D. I’m sorry to hear that
15. He __________ in the city, but now he _________ in the village.
A. was used to living, used to live B. was used to living, is used to live
C. used to live, is used to living D. used to live, is used to live
16. ---Jim takes _________ his father. ---You mean he is similar ________ his father?
A. for, as B. to, with C. after, to D. away, from
17. Linda is a clever girl. She was able to learn _______ herself ________ the age of four.
A. of, at B. by, in C. by, at D. to, in
18. You can ______ ask the old man to move away because he has lived ______ here for 10 years.
A. hard, lonely B. hard, alone C. hardly, lonely D. hardly, alone
19. --- Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?
--- _________. I’d like ________ the mobile phone.
A. Either, use B. Neither, use C. Both, not to use D. Neither, to use
20. “What happened?” she asked _________ when she got home.
A. in surprise B. in surprised C. to his surprise D. to his surprised
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词。（每一题2分，共20分）
1. We all know the _________ （重要）of learning English.
2. It’s difficult for her to make a _________ （决定）.
3. We should try to take care of __________（我们自己）.
4. To his __________ （惊讶）, he got an “A” in the math exam.
5. The girl could __________ （义务做；自愿做）in an after-school study program to teach kids.
6. Because of the man’s _______ （仁慈，善良）, Jack found the way to the hotel.
7. Maybe we can ________ （募集）some money at school to save as many animals as possible.
8. We should develop the children’s ____________ （独立）.
9. I think parents should _________ （提供）a clean and comfortable environment.
10. Could you please ________ （借）me some money?
三、句型转换（每空1分，共15分）
1. What’s wrong with you? （改为同义句）
What’s ________ _________ with you?
2. I hope I can pass the exam. （改为同义句）
I ______ ________ pass the exam.
3. The writer became famous when he was twenty-four years old.（改为同义句）
The writer became famous ______ the _______ of twenty-four.
4. They will have an English exam in a week.（就画线部分提问）
______ ________ will they have an English exam?
5. It took him five days to read the book（同义句）.
He _______ five days ________ the book.
6. I don’t know what I should do.（改为简单句）
I don’t know what ________ ________.
7. Both of us know the way to the hotel.（改为否定句）
_________ ________ us ___________ the way to the hotel.
四、综合填空（每空1分，共15分）
A． 用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共7分）
1. Don’t forget ________ the dishes when you finish your breakfast.
2. ________ with each other in public is very impolite.
3. Most young people like _______ their parents.
4. I __________ the floor just now. But it’s dirty again.
5. Would you like _________ my cat when I am on vacation.
6. Why not __________ as many schools as we can to educate the poor children.
7. All the money __________ and we had to stop.
B. 选择恰当的词（每空1分，共8分）
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep ___1___, happy, and to live ____2___. People play different games in winter and summer. ___3____ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very _____4____ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, ____5____, boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them running and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather _____6____ . People began to play them not long ago. And people are _____7___ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of the newest. People ____8____ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.
五、阅读表达（共10分）
Holidays in the United States usually happen at least once a month. Most months have a national（国家的） holiday on Mondays. Then the workers may have 3-day weekends, that is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. On these days people can rest or go to interesting places or do things with their families. Greater holidays in the United States are New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day. （1）In these holidays most businesses（工商企业） close and the workers stay at home and celebrate with their families.
Holidays can be from 2 weeks a year. （2）This usually depends on（取决于） how long you work for a place, or what kind of work you do. Usually the more time you spend working for a place, the more time you may get for a holiday.
1. How many greater holidays are there in the United States? （1分）What are they? （1分）
___________________________ ______________________
2. 将画线部分翻译成汉语（每小题2分，共4分）
（1）______________________________________________________
（2）______________________________________________________
3. 判断正误，正确写T， 错的写F。（2分）
Holidays in the USA usually happen at least once a week. （ ）
4.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。（2分）__________________________________________
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