新疆维吾尔自治区
新疆生产建设兵团2019 年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2.满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题, 满分100分）
第一部分听力测试（共四大题，满分30分）
I．听力（共计30分）
A．听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。
B．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。
6. A. My pleasure. B. Terrible! C.See you.
7. A. No, thanks. B. Hold on, please. C.Well done.
8. A. She is tall. B. She is ill. C. She is a teacher.
9. A. No, I’m very well. B. Yes, they are. C. This way, please.
10.A. Of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I got up late.
C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。
11. Where is Kate from?
A. Canada. B. The UK. C. Japan.
12. What is the name of the washing machine?
A. Haier. B. Midea. C.ChangHong.
13. How often will the man take the medicine?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a day.
14. How many books did the woman buy?
A. One. B. Two. C.Three.
15. What about the weather?
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
16. Jim is____years old.
A. eleven B. seven C. nine
17. It is thetime for Jim to see a film alone.
A. second B. first C. last
18. Jim buys from the girl.
A. one ticket B. three tickets C. two tickets
19. Jim meetsin the cinema.
A. his parents B. no friends C. some friends
20. cuts up the boy’s tickets.
A. The driver B. The worker C. The old man
第二部分笔试部分(70 分)
Ⅱ.从 B 栏中选出与 A 栏相匹配的答语。(共 10 分)
A B
21. It’s a lovely day, isn’t it? A. The same to you!
22. Happy New Year！ B.Good idea!
23. Let’s go hiking tomorrow. C. Yes, it’s a fine day.
24. How do you get to school? D. Take it easy.
25. I feel nervous to hear that E. On foot.
Ⅲ.单项选择(本题共 10 小题。每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
26.— Is that post office?
—No, it’s old library.
A. the; a B.a ;an C.an;a D. an: the
27. Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.
A. am B. is C.are D. be
28. —Whose card is this?
—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.
A.my B. hers C. ours D. mine
29. The story is ______interesting ______everybody likes it very much.
A. very; that B. so; that C. such; that D.such; because
30. —I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please him to a little.
—Sure.
A. ask; turn it down B. allow; turn it on
C.tell ; turn it up D.advise; turn it off
31. Mum like soap operas. Let’s buy a TV for her.
A. becoming B. watching C. looking D. smelling
32. —All of my classmates have passed the English test.
— exciting the news is!
A. How B. What C. What an D. How an
33. The we do for other people, the we will be
A. much: happier B. more; happy C. more: happier D. most: happiest
34. —Would you please tell me ?
—It’s Mr. Black’s.
A. when the robot was bought
B. who the robot belongs to
C. why the robot was made
D. which city the robot was taken to
35. David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?
A. could B.may C. might D. must
IV.完型填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was (36).The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Aha, there is (37)milk in it. That’s great!” She went into it and began to drink.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn’t come (38) the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat camp up to the table. When the cat (39) the cry he jumped onto the table so (40), and said, “You’ll be my nice lunch!” The little mouse was very clever and she (41) for a moment and said. “Brother Cat ,you mustn’t roll the bottle.” (42)?” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)”， said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her (43) soon. So he began to roll thebottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into (44). Thelittle mouse ran (45) as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
36. A. big B. strong C. weak D. small
37. A. little B. some C. few D. a few
38. A. into B. up C. out of D. down
39. A. heard B. saw C. tasted D. looked
40. A. happy B. honest C. honestly D. happily
41. A. ate B. thought C. drank D. took
42. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
43. A. dying B. die C. to die D. died
44. A. boxes B. glasses C. pieces D. cakes
45. A. away B. in C. to D. at
V.阅读理解(本共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 40 分)
A
根据短文内容判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
A farmer had a friend and his friend was famous for growing wonderful apple trees.
One day, the farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.
The farmer loved the gift. But when he got home, he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. Nobody could see it, but there was no sunlight in his wood, the tree soon died.
Later, the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “If I plant the tree near the road, strangers may steal the apples. If I plant the tree in one of my field, my neighbors maycome at night and steal the apples. If I plant the tree near my house, my children maytake the apples.”
“Yes, ” said the friend. “but at least someone could enjoy the apples. Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died!”
46. The farmer's friend was famous for growing wonderful pear trees.
47. The farmer didn’t plant the tree near the road.
48. The farmer planted the tree in one of his fields.
49. There was no sunlight in the farmer’s wood.
50. All of the farmer’s friends enjoyed the apples at last.
B
根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
5I. You canat Lisa’s Gym.
A. watch a movie B. play basketball
C. go to a concert D. find a job
52. Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on.
A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
53, Mr. and Mrs. White and their 14-year-old son have to payfor the concert.
A. ¥300 B. ¥180 C. ¥240 D. ¥120
54. Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema.
A. at 6: 00 a.m. on July 23rd B. at 4: 00 a.m. on July 24th
C. at 6: 00 p.m. on July 25th D. at 4: 00 p.m. on July 26th
55. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can call.
A. 8967234 B. 8567234 C. 8213373 D. 8124697
C
根据短文内容，在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。
What does Beijing’s Palace Museum look like at night? Many people don’t know the answer to this question, as it closes at around 4:30p.m in winter and 5:00p.m in summer. However, to celebrate the Lantern Festival, Beijing’s Palace Museum opened its door to the public after dark——for two nights only. That’s a first in 94 years!
Although people could get free tickets on the museum’s website, it was difficult to get a ticket. The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time. Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old woman, received a ticket from the museum as a gift. “I grew up in Beijing and I visited the Palace Museum every year, but I never got to see it at night, It is truly an honor.” She said.
In the past celebrating the Lantern Festival was a tradition for the imperial(皇帝的)family.“We want to pass the tradition on and give people more festival experience.”Said Shan Jixiong, the head of the Palace Museum. On the night of February19th,2019, about 3,000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum.
56. Beijing’s Palace Museum closes at around 4:30 p.m in.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
57. To celebrate the Lantern Festival. Beijing’s Palace Museum opened after darkfor only.
A. one night B. two nights C. three nights D. four nights
58. The museum’s website even stopped working for a while because.
A. too many people visited it at the same time.
B. there weren’t enough tickets
C. the Palace Museum was too crowded
D. no body wanted to see the Palace Museum at night
59. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Nobody received a ticket as a gift.
B. The Palace Museum never opened after dark.
C. Zhang Zhifu grew up in Beijing.
D. No visitors went to the Palace Museum in 2019.
60. It ison February 19th,2019.
A. National Day B. the Lantern Festival
C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. Mid-Autumn Festival
D
阅读下面短文，把 A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Volunteering is fun and rewarding(有益的), but if you want to be a good volunteer, you need to learn more. 61
*Be well-trained. Know what you’re doing as a volunteer. If you need to learnabout your job. 62 If you’re good at your job, it will be easier to help others.
* 63 Work as part of a team and make sure everyone works together and shares the work. If someone asked for help, just give a hand. If you need some help, ask politely for it.
*Be understanding. 64
*Be friendly. 65 To be a volunteer, you might meet new people who want to make friends with. You might just meet someone who becomes a friend forthe rest of your life.
第word/media/image2.gif卷（非选择题，共 50 分）
word/media/image3.gif. 词汇(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A. 根据手写字母的提示补全单词，使句子完整，通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
66.October is the t month of a year.
67.It is r hard outside. Take an umbrella with you.
68.Don’t make up a story, Ihave already known the tabout it.
69.Mr.Wang asked me to i myself whenI first came to the class.
70.Boys and girls,help y to some fish.
B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整，通顺。
71.This activity showed us the (重要性）of protecting our environment .
72.She is so (幸运的）to take a photo with her favorite singer.
73.He replied to my letter very(快速的).
74.Li Rui (弹奏）the guitar after school everyday.
75.I can’t follow you, Tom .please say it (再一次）
VII.完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 10 分）根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76.健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Healthfood, exercise and enough sleep.
77.作为青少年，我们应该关爱照顾老人。
As teenagers, we should the old.
78.Mr. Smith has been in China for six years.（对划线部分提问）
has Mr. Smith been in China?
79.She put the keys on the table yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
shethe keys on the table yesterday?
80.Both of us do the dishes every day.（改为否定句）
us does the dishes every day.
Ⅷ.英语口语（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Hello, Tom. Tomorrow is Sunday. Shall we go swimming?
B: 81 . I am not feeling well.
A: 82 ?
B: I have a headache. I think 83 .
A: You are tired? Maybe you should take a rest.
B: 84 . I’ll have a good sleep this afternoon.
A: I hope you’ll be better soon. And Let’s go swimming next time.
B: All right._ 85 !
A: Bye!
Ⅸ. 阅读填词（共 10 分）根据短文内容，用方框中的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整与正确。
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test 86 given in some places. People of different ages from 12 to 83 were asked to have a 87 . During the test, these people were given 88 kinds of breakfast, andsome got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to 89 how well their bodiesworked when they had different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person 90 a right breakfast, he or she will work 91 than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before 92 to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more 93 in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because people become so 94 at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing 95 .
Ⅹ.书面表达（满分 15 分）初中生活即将结束，请你想一下，谁是你最喜欢的老师？他、她长什么样子？你为什么喜欢他、她？以 My favorite Teacher 为题，用英语写一篇短文，请根据要点进行描述，可以结合具体事例，也可以适当增加自己想写的内容。
要点：
1. What does he/ she look like?
2. Why do you like him/her?
3. ………
注意：
1. 词数 80~100
2. 可适当增加细节及要点以外的内容，要求行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
新疆维吾尔自治区
新疆生产建设兵团2019 年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
答案解析
考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2.满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题, 满分100分）
第一部分听力测试（共四大题，满分30分）
I．听力（共计30分）
A．听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
1-5. EDBAC
B．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。
6-10. ABAAC
C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
11-15. BACBA
D.短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
16-20. CBCBC
第二部分笔试部分(70 分)
Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语
21.C 考察：反义疑问句。今天是一个很晴朗的一天，不是么。是的，是晴朗的一天。Yes 表示肯定回答
22.A新年快乐。回答，同样的祝福给你，故选择A
23.B让我们明天去远足吧，回答：好主意。
24.E 你怎样去学校？询问方式，我走路。On foot 步行
25.D 我听到那个很紧张。回答：放轻松。
Ⅲ. 单项选择
26.B考察介词；一家邮局且以辅音音素开头，所以用a；一个旧图书馆，old 是元音音素开头，所以用an，故选B。
27. A 考察 not only...but also 的用法；其遵循就近一致的原则，所以谓语动词需跟 I 保持一直，故选 am.
28. D 考察人称代词；这里需要的是名词性物主代词，故选 D。
29. B 考察的是 so...that 的用法，太...以至于...
30. A 考察的是动词&动词词组；根据前一句说，太吵了，所以需要把收音机声音关小一点，所以选择 turn it down。故选 A.
31. B 考察的是动词辨析；看肥皂剧是 watch soap operas.
32. A 考察的是感叹句；根据题目，其中心词是 exciting，所以排除 B 和 C，news
是不可数名词，故选 A。
33. C 考察的是形容词比较级的用法，越...就越...即 the + adj 比较级...the +adj 比较级，故选 C。
34. B 考察的是宾语从句，根据答语，这是布莱克先生的，故选 B，这是谁的机
器人。
35. A 考察的是情态动词，根据横线后面的内容，扫地板，倒垃圾，所知，是表示允许而且带有委婉的语气，故选 A，could。
IV.完型填空
36. D 根据下文，老鼠喝饱了之后出不来了，可知瓶口太小。
37．B 老鼠高兴的原因是因为瓶里有些牛奶。some 表示肯定，意为“有一些”，修饰不可数名词。
38．C come out of the bottle 表示“从瓶里出来”。
39．A 猫听到哭声，hear 过去式 heard.
40．D 副词 happily 作状语，修饰动词 jumped。猫感到很高兴
41．B thought 是 think 的过去式，表示“思考了一会儿”。
42．C 表示惊讶、疑问，意为“为什么？”
43．B let sb do sth 让某人做某事。
44．C break into pieces 意为“摔成碎片”。
45．A run away 意为“跑开，逃走”
V．阅读理解
A 篇
46.F. 由本文第一段可知，farmer’s friend was famous growing wonderful apple trees.
所以题干中的 pear trees 是错误的。
47.T. 由本文第三段第二行中可知，He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples. 如果把树种在路边的话农场主怕被陌生人
偷走，所以没有种在路边，本题是正确的。
48.F. 由本文第三段中可知，If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the apples. 农场主没有把树种在他的田地里，因为他的邻居可能会在夜里来偷苹果。fields: 田地。所以本题判断错误。
49.T. 由本文第三段最后一句可知，but there was no sunlight in his wood. 题意与原文相符，所以本题正确。
50．F. 由本文最后一段可知，Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died ! 现在没有人能吃到苹果，而且苹果树都死了。所以题干判断错误。
B 篇
51.B. 在文中表格左上 Lisa's Gym 介绍中我们可以看到 play basketball. 故选 B。
52.D. 在文中表格左上 Lisa's Gym 介绍中我们可以看到 Open time: Saturdays and
Sundays. 故排除 A、B、C、正确答案为 D。
53.A. 在文中表格右上 A concert 介绍中我们可以知道成人的价格是¥120，Mr. and Mrs. White 两位成人的价格共计¥240，their 14-year-old son，符合介绍中的儿童价格是 under 15，在 15 岁以下，所以是¥60，三个人共计需付¥300。故选 A。
54.C. 在文中表格左下 The Ugly Duck 介绍中我们可以看到演出的时间是 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. 下午的 6 点到 8 点，日期是：July 24th to July 27th ，7 月 24 日到 7 月 27 日之间；故首先排除 A 选项 23 号，其次 B 选项的早上 4 点和 D 选项的下午 4 点具体时间都不在正确时间范围内，故选 C。
55. D. 在文中表格右下 Summer job 介绍中我们可以知道暑假的工作信息，其中可知 Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information. 故正确电话是 8124697，故选 D。
C 篇
56. D 文中第一段中的“as it closes at around 4:30p.m in the winter”可知北京故宫博物馆在冬天时是 4：30 关门的。
57. B 文中第一段中的“Beijing’s Palace Museum opened its door to the public after
dark——for two nights only.”可知北京故宫博物馆在晚上对大众开放两晚。
58. A 文中第二段中的“The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time.”可知网站停止工作是因为同一时间有太多人访问。B、C 项文中没有提及，D 选项是错误，由文中第二段“it was difficult to
get a ticket.”可知，想要的得到票的人要多，导致一票难求。
59. C 文中第二段中的“I grew up in Beijing and I visited the Palace Museum every year. ”可知这位老人是在北京长大的，C 选项正确。A 项错误，由第二段 Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old woman, received a ticket from the museum as a gift.可知，张芝傅是就收到了票。B 项错误，第一段就说明博物馆夜间向大众开放了两晚，这是九十四年来的第一次。选项错误，与文中最后一句句意相反“On the night of February 19th,2019, about 3,000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum.”在 2019 年 2 月 19 日的晚上，有大约 3000 人参观博物馆。
60. B 文中最后一句“On the night of February 19th,2019, about 3,000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum.”可知 2019 年 2 月 19 日 3000 人在博物馆一起度过了 the Lantern Festival（元宵节）
D 篇
61. D 阅读全文可以看出这是总分结构的文章，下面段落都是一些建议，所以选D.“给你一些建议关于怎么做好志愿工作的”
62. B 上一句“你需要了解你的工作”，这里选 B“你最好马上开始它”。承接了上文的句意。
63. E 第三段后面的句子都是讲团队协作的。所以选 E “不要自己去做一切事情”。
64. C 第四段第一句“你要学会理解”根据句意，应当选 C,“去理解别人正在面对着什么”
65. A 第五段第一句“学会友善”，根据句意，应当选 A“像对待朋友那样对待他人，他人也会这样对待你。”
VI.词汇
A.根据首字母提示填写单词所缺部分，使句子完整。
66.tenth 句意：十月是一年中的第十个月。十个用 tenth 来表示，所以该填空要填 tenth
67.raining 句意：外面下着很大的雨呢，你带着伞吧。根据第一句话，有 be 动词，表示的是进行状态，所以要用现在进行时，要用 raining .
68.truth 句意：不要编造故事，我已经知道事情的真相了。根据第一句话，我们可以判断出要用名词,真相。
69.introduce 句意：王先生让我在我第一次来上课时自我介绍一下。
70.yourselves 句意：孩子们，请随便吃一些鱼肉。根据语境可知，这里考察的是“help oneself to some .....”这一结构的用法。由于这里反身代词指的是“boys and girls”,因此反身代词应用复数。故应填“yourselves”
71.importance 句意：这个活动给我们展现了保护环境的重要性。根据所给的词语“重要性”我们可以选择“importance”来完整句子。
72.lucky 句意：她很幸运能和她最喜欢的歌手合影。根据所给的单词“幸运的”我们可以判断出要填的单词是“lucky”。
73.quickly 句意：他立即答复了我的信。 very quickly 修饰动词短语 replied to my letter.
74.plays 句意：李瑞每天下课之后弹吉他。根据所给的词语“演奏”翻译成英文是“play”,因为 Li rui 是第三人称单数，所以在它后面的单词加 s, 所以要填入“plays”
75.again. 句意：我没有听清，请再说一遍吧。根据所给的词语“再一次”翻译成英文是“again”，所以故填入“again”.
VII.完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76.depends on 取决于, depend 加 s
77.look after/care for 照顾
78.考查固定短语 how long，for six years 表示持续六年，一段时间，所以用 how long
多长时间提问。
79.Did, put. Yesterday 表过去
80.Neither of both 表示两者都，neither 两者都不
81.I’m sorry I can not.
82.What’s the matter with you?/What’s wrong with you?
83.I have a cold
84.You’re right.
85.See you
A:你好，Tom。明天是周天，我们一起去游泳吧？
B:对不起，我感觉不是很好。
A:你怎么了？
B:我头有点痛，我觉得我感冒了。
A:你很累吗？你应该去休息一下。
B:你说的对，今天下午我要好好睡一觉
A:我希望你尽快好起来，下次再一起去游泳。
B:好的，再见！
A:再见！
Ⅸ. 阅读填词。
86.was 句意：不久之前，在美国做了一项测试。 A test 和谓语是被动关系，时间状语是 A short time ago，所以是一般过去式的被动语态。
87. test 句意：从 12 到 83 不同年龄的人都被要求做测试. have a test 做测试
88.all 句意：句意：测试期间，给这些人各种早饭。 all kinds of 各种各样的
89. see 句意：科学家们想看看他们吃不同种类的早餐时身体状况如何。 want to do sth.根据句意可知，这里选 see
90.eats 句意：结果显示，如果一个人吃正确的早餐，他或她将工作比没有吃早餐的人好。
根据句意可知，又因为主语是单数，所以这里填 eats
91.better 如果一个人吃正确的早餐，他或她将工作比没有吃早餐的人好。由 than
可知，这里填比较级，又根据句意，这里填 better。
92.going 如果一个学生上学前吃了水果、鸡蛋、，他会学的更快，听得更认真。由句意可知，还因 before 是介词，所以填 going。
93.carefully 句意：如果一个学生上学前吃了水果、鸡蛋、，他会学的更快，听得更认真。Listen 是动词，副词修饰动词，所以填 carefully。
94.hungry 句意：这是因为人们中午太饿了以致于会吃更多的午饭。So +adj.
+that+句子如此…以致于…，由句意可知这里选 hungry。
95.weight 句意：人们体重只会增加，不会减少。由句意可知，lose weight，减肥。
X.书面表达（15分）
My Favorite Teacher
I'd Like to say thanks to my English teacher. He is very tall and handsome. He has straight brown hair and he doesn’t wear glasses. He usually wear jeans, a T-shirt and sports shoes. I like him because he it really cool and fun, and he is good at soccer. He can always make his class lively and interesting. What's more, he is patient and kind to us students. With his help, we have had enough courage to face difficulties and made much progress in English. I want to say -Thank you!" to my dear teacher. The love and support from him will be with us forever.
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