新冠肺炎高考英语作文
高频词
新型冠状病毒: novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
肺炎: pneumonia
新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎: pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia
确诊病例: confirmed case
疑似病例: suspected case
重症患者: patient in critical condition
病死率: fatality rate
密切接触者: close contact
接受医学观察: be under medical observation
隔离: quarantine
潜伏期: incubation period
人传人: human-to-human transmission
飞沫传播: droplet transmission
发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难: fever, cough and difficulty
in breathing
急性呼吸道感染病状: acute respiratory infection symptom
输入性病例: imported case *输入性病例:指来自疫情流行区的病例,也称一代病例
二代病例: secondary infection case *二代病例:指被一代病例感染的本土病人
隐性感染: asymptomatic infection*隐性感染:指感染了病毒,但无明显症状的病例
疫情防控: epidemic prevention and control
口罩: (face) mask
防护服: protective clothing /suits
护目镜: goggles
-次性手套: disposable gloves
医疗物资: medical supplies
疫苗: vaccine
国际关注的突发公共卫生事件: Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
封城: the lockdown of a city/ a city is on Lockdown
应急医院: makeshift hospital
重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应: first-level public health emergency response
国家卫生健康委员会: National Health Commission (NHC)
作文
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。
1.爆发时间; 2. 怎么度过; 3. 你的感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:
疫情epidemic situation新冠肺炎novel coronavirus pneumonia
Dear Leslie,
I'm glad to receive your email. You asked me to share with you what I'm doing in the epidemic
situation. Here are my experiences.
Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan in December,2019, I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; on the other hand, I insist on studying. Not only do | read classics, but also, I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it. They are real heroes.
Thank you for your concern looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
LiHua
Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you, enquiring the particular situation about Wuhan infectious pneumonia, I am sorrowful but hopeful to tell you some details.
Lasting one and a half mouth or so, pneumonia is paid attention to constantly in Wuhan. It is its powerful infectivity that led to a great deal of people suffering from this disease. Almost all of us have to study or work at home, protecting not only ourselves but also others. In order to defeat it, our government took series of measures. For instance, it forces us to stay at home，guarantees adequate daily food and cut relevant medical costs. What's more, at the same time, quantities of doctors and nurses treat patient’s day and night, facing the challenge bravely. It is still the time that we have much difficulty ，but I believe we have confidence and we are able to overcome the disease.
Thanks for your care sincerely. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
LiHua
Dear Tom,
I am more than grateful to you for your sincere concern about Wuhan's Infectious pneumonia. These days，many Chinese people were Killed by this serious and horrible disease. But in fact, Chinese government also takes effective measures to cut off the spread of the disease ，The details are as follow.
First of all, keeping the government's policy in mind,
our residents all stay at home to avoid getting infected.
Although we are eager to get together and send gifts to our friends, we know the value of the life. Additionally, doctors around the country take an active part in supporting Wuhan's hospitals, who are called “Retrograde angel". Undoubtedly, their selfless behavior makes us deeply moved. What's more, there are Lots of talented and diligent scientists conducting experiments day and night, hoping that the solution could be found earlier.
As the proverb goes “unity is strength." I strongly believe that Wuhan could overcome this disaster on account of the support of all the people Thanks for your letter again!
Yours,
LiHua
Dear Tom,
It is so considerate of you to sincerely concern about
Wuhan's Infectious Pneumonia. Sorrow but moved, 1 am willing to tell you something about this distressing situation.
At present, the number of infected people is increasing rapidly. More than 20.000 people are suffering this virus and over 500 patients have died of it. Apparently, we
Chinese are facing a big and tough challenge. However, the Chinese nation has overcome a large amount of difficulty and evolved a great national spirit that we love our country and never give up. Now, Chinese is trying to fight against this virus. This is a work without gunpower. Doctors，regardless of their own safety, are working hard to save patients. Meanwhile, we obey the instructions of the government，reducing outdoor activities and wearing masks when going out necessarily. Most of Chinese stay to home at ease and pay attention to the latest report.
Although the virus is terrible, the power of Chinses national unity is even greater. I'm confident that we can defeat the new coronavirus. Best wishes to Wuhan and China!
Yours,
LiHua
Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you Knowing that you are concerned about the present situation of Novel Coronatines Epidemic, I'm writing to tell you some relevant information.
Since the pneumonia epidemic broke out in Wuhan, the Novel Coronavirus has been quickly spread across the country due to its characteristic of Person-to -person transmission. Though it’s such a severe crisis, it's Chinese people's active response that has controlled the transmitted rate effectively. A multitude of experts and doctors are sent to Wuhan to offer medical support, selflessly contributing to saving patients' lives. Besides, people from all over the world are donating medical instruments to China, conveying their love and concern. What's more, China is racing to build more hospitals as well as increasing the production of masks to meet the surging demands. As for the residents, they are demanded to stay at home as long as possible and wear masks wherever they go.
Many thanks to the frontline workers who are working tirelessly to respond to the outbreak. In these difficult circumstances, we must stand together in solidarity and compassion, and stay calm and confident.
Yours,
LiHua
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy来信询问有关武汉新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus)的情况。请你给Amy回信，内容包括:
1.新型冠状病毒简况; 2. 应对措施; 3. 是否有信心战胜病毒。
注意:词数100左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Amy,
It is so considerate of you to receive your letter inquiring about novel coronavirus in Wuhan. I am writing to tell you about this.
Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively face it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic. At this particular time, we should go out as little as possible, isolated. If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and keep our body clean.
As many Chinese say, "come on Wuhan"
Yours,
LiHua
2019年的冬天，-种新型冠状病毒(the pneumonia epidemic )在武汉华南海鲜市场滋生，悄然从野生动物传染给人类。据央视新闻客户端消息，截至2020年1月29日24时，我国已累计报告新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎确诊病例7711例，死亡170例。新型冠状病毒疫情在武汉早期确诊的病例，与武汉华南海鲜市场关系很密切。调查显示,此前在海鲜市场中有非法售卖野生动物现象。人类生存离不开野生动物，但现实生活中野生动物被捕食或作他用比比皆是。请根据以下表格写篇Protecting Wild Animals的英语作文。
素材要点:
描述问题:野生动物数量下降，越来越多的野生动物濒危，甚至永久消失
分析问题:
1.猎杀野生动物皮毛用以制作衣服，生态平衡遭破坏
2.食用野生动物还容易引发传染病(epidemic) , 如SARS病毒、新冠状病毒等)
建议:
1. .建立自然保护区2.拒绝野味3....
注意：
1.写作应包括表格及文字等各项内容。
2.为使写作流畅,在不影响主题表达完整准确的前提下,允许必要的增减与发挥。
3.词数100左右。
Since the pneumonia epidemic broke out in Wuhan in December, the number of people infected and patients who have died keep climbing. It is reported that the epidemic has something to do with the killing and selling of wild animals at South China Seafood Market. With the decrease of wild animals, many animals are endangered. Worse still, some of them may disappear forever.
There is no doubt that hunting and killing wild animals has a bad influence. For wild animals are killed for their fur, which causes the imbalance of nature. For another, due to the contact between humans and wild animals, epidemics like SARS and pneumonia may infect humans easily.
As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal action. First, Nature Reserves are supposed to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. Second, be aware that never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment. Third, it is high time that we raised people's awareness to protect wildlife. In this way, we can build a harmonious society and ensure a sustainable development.
请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍，写一篇1 50至200词的英语作文。
1.钟南山，1936年10月出生于南京，是21世纪最出名的医学家之一。
2.1953年，就读于广东实验中学; 1960年，毕业于北京医学院并留校任教。
3.在首届全国运动会上，钟南山夺得男子400米栏冠军，创造了当时的全国纪录。
4.2003年春，SARS在中国和世界爆发，以钟南山为代表的医护工作者经长期努力,抗击了非典; 2004年，钟南山被评为感动中国2003年度十大人物之一。
5.他在医学领域工作60多年，是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dr. Zhong Nanshan was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. He studied at Guangdong experimental high school in 1953 and graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960. In the first Chinese National Games, Zhong Nanshan got the championship of the men's 400m Hurdles and set up a National record at that time.
In the spring of 2003，the SARS epidemic broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS. At that time no one really knew much about SARS and most people had no natural defenses against the disease. Dangerous as it was, Zhong Nanshan worked hard day and night treating the patients. Through their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan and his workmates achieved remarkable result. Soon the SARS epidemic was stopped in its track.
Zhong Nanshan was awarded one of the top ten people moving China in 2004. He has been working in the medical field for over 60 years. He is a good doctor in the countrymen' eyes and respected by all the people in China.
假定你是李华，在新冠状病毒肺炎疫情如此严峻的时刻，有少数不良商家以原价数倍的价格销售口罩。针对这一现象， 老师让你们用英语给消费者协会写一封投诉信 ，作为今天的作业发到班级微信群里。
要点如下: 1. 介绍自己，写信目的。2. 说明情况，表示气愤。3. 希望重视，尽快解决。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:传染病，泛滥epidemic
新冠状病毒novel coronavirus
消费者协会Consumers' Association
To whom it may concern,
I am Li Hua, a senior school student. I am extremely sorry to disturb you, but I have to write a letter to convey my complaint and dissatisfaction. The novel coronavirus epidemic is still tough and annoying. However, you can't imagine that a small number of businesses are so mean as to sell the face masks at an unreasonable price. It is said that it can be five times as high as the normal price. My classmates and I are burning with anger. I hope Consumers' Association can give much attention to this. I'd appreciate it if you can cope with it as early as you can.
Yours sincerely,
LiHua
假定你是高三学生李华，你的同学王平春节去武汉探亲因新冠状病毒肺炎疫情迅速扩散，他有发热症状而暂时滞留武汉，请你代表全班同学给此时处于焦虑和郁闷中的他写一封英文慰问信。
要点如下: 1.对其表示关心和同情。2. 对其表示安慰并提供帮助。3. 表达愿望和祝福。
注意: 1.词数150左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Wang Pin,
Knowing that you are delayed in Wuhan, I am really getting upset about it. So are our classmates. I'm writing to convey our concern to you on behalf of the class. Words came that Wuhan was in bad condition due to the spreading novel Coronavirus. However, dear friend, there's no sense worrying about it too much. You are supposed to stay optimistic. After all, you merely have a bit of fever. College Entrance Examination is around the corner, you know. So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. As scheduled, our online class will be held on Feb. 8. All of the classmates have access to the Internet courses wherever you are. It is convenient for us to study, isn't it? Is there anything I can do for you? Feel free to contact me. I sincerely expect that you can make a quick recovery and return to normal.
Yours,
LiHua
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