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七年级英语阅读理解专题(含答案)

发布时间：2024-04-23 22:34:20 来源：文档文库

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人教版中考英语九年级英语七年级英语阅读理解专题(含答案

一、七年级英语阅读理解
1．根据对短文理解，选择答案。
Americanschoolstudentsusuallygotoschoolonfoot,orontheschoolbus.Somestudentsridetheirbikestoschool.
Inthemiddleschool,studentsusuallytakeclassesforsixhoursaday.TheystudyEnglish,math,history,science,PE,musicandart.
Schoolbeginsathalfpasteightinthemorning.Atnoon,studentshavelunchatschool.Afterlunch,theygototheirclasses.Schoolisoveratabout4o'clock.MoststudentsoftenwatchTVanddohomeworkaftersupper.
Onweekends,Americanschoolstudentsgotothechurch,doshopping,visitgrandparentsorgototheparkwithparents.
Americanschoolchildrendon'thavetoomuchhomework.ButtheywatchTVtoomuch.SomeevenwatchTVthreetofivehoursaday.It'sbadforhealth.Sotheirparentsworryaboutit.Theyplaygames,dosportsordoreadingwithkidstotaketheirkidsawayfromTV.（1）HowlongdoAmericanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyatschool?A.SixclassesadayB.SixhoursadayC.ThreetofivehoursadayD.Threetosixhoursaday（2）Americanschoolstudentshave________atnooninschool.
A.ashortrestB.agoodrestC.norestD.abadrest（3）Americanparentsareworriedbecausetheirkids___________.A.watchTVtoomucheverydayB.havenoresttimeinschoolC.havetoomuchhomeworkD.takefewerclasseseveryday（4）Americanparentsdolotsofthingsto_________.
A.helptheirkidswiththeirhomeworkB.helptheirkidstokeephealthyC.lookaftertheirkidsathomeD.stopkidswatchingTVtoomuch（5）Thepassagetellsus___________.
A.AmericankidswatchTVtoomuchB.SomethingaboutAmericanschoollifeC.AmericanstudentsgotothechurchD.Americanstudents'schoolsubjects【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况。
（1）细节题。根据Inthemiddleschool,studentsusuallytakeclassesforsixhoursaday.可知一天上六小时，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Afterlunch,theygototheirclasses.可知午饭后，他们去上课，所以没有午休，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据ButtheywatchTVtoomuch.SomeevenwatchTVthreetofivehoursaday.
It'sbadforhealth.Sotheirparentsworryaboutit.可知孩子一天看太多电视，所以父母担心，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Theyplaygames,dosportsordoreadingwithkidstotaketheirkidsawayfromTV.他们和孩子们一起玩游戏、做运动或读书，把孩子们从电视上带走，即阻止孩子们看太多电视，故选D。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．根据短文内容选择答案。

（A）
Therearefourpeopleinthetwins’family.Theyarethetwins,theirfatherandtheirmother.Thetwins’namesareLucyandLily.Theyarefourteen.TheyareinthesameclassintheNO.1MiddleSchool.Theyareverygoodstudents.Theynotonlyworkveryhardbutalsosingverywell.Theywanttojointhemusicclub.Lucywantstoplaythepiano.Lilycanplaytheguitar.
Theirfather,Mr.King,isateacher.HeteachesEnglishinaschoolnearhishome.Theirmother,Mrs.King,isateacher,too.SheteachesChinese.Mr.andMrs.Kingareindifferentschools.Buttheyhavethesamehobby—playtheguitar.（1）Mr.Kingisagood_______.

A.driverB.workerC.teacherD.farmer（2）Lilycan__________.

A.playthepianoB.drawhorsesC.playtheguitarD.playchess（3）Mrs.Kingisa__________.

A.MathteacherB.ChineseteacherC.EnglishteacherD.doctor（4）Theirparentswork__________.

A.inthesameschoolB.inthehospitalC.inthefactoryD.indifferentschools（5）Thetwinsareinthe_______MiddleSchool.

A.No.5B.No.1C.No.4D.No.2【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B

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