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中国地质大学(北京)2006年考博英语试题

发布时间：2023-10-16 15:57:04 来源：文档文库

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CHINAUNIVERSITYOFGEOSCCIENCESPhDEntranceExaminationinEnglish
15April2006

LISTIENTOTHIS!Goodmorning!YouareabouttotaketheEnglishtestforpeoplewhowishtoenterthedoctoralprogramintheearthsciencesatthisschool.Thetestmayberatherdifferentfromanyexamyou’vetakeninthepast.Thefirstpartisatimedlisteningexercise.Theotherthreesectionstestyourknowledgeofgrammar,elementarywritingskillsandbasicvocabulary,plusyourreadingability.Youcanhaveasmuchtimeasyoulikeforthelastthreepartsofthetest—withinreason,ofcourse.
Thetesthasfoursections.Theanswersforparts1,2and3(inotherwords,everypartexcept4shouldbemarkedonyouranswersheet.Theanswersforpart4shouldbewrittendirectlyonthistestpaper.
MakesureyouREADANDFOLLOWTHEDIRECTIONSforeachpartofthetest!
Theuseofdictionaries(electronicorinbookformisABSOLUTELYFORBIDDEN.
TheresultsofthisexamwillenableustocompareyourpreparationinEnglishwiththatoftheothercandidates.The“passing”gradeisrelative;inotherwords,itwilldependonthescoresforthewholebodyoftest-takers.Youshouldjustrelaxanddoaswellasyoucan.
Weshallnowbegin.Turnthepagetopart1.Goodluck!P1of15pages
PART1.ImaginethatyouareonatraintoShanghai.Intheseatsinfrontofyoutherearetwoforeigners,andyoucanheartheirconversation.Oneofthemistellingtheotherabouthisjob.Hesayswhathedoes,nowwhatheisorwhatfield(professionoroccupationheisin.
Onyourpaperyouseealistofthenamesofpeoplein60differentoccupationsorprofessions.Asyoulisten,decidewhatthespeakeris.Thenfindthecorrectwordonthelistandwritethenumberbesideitintheproperblankonyouranswersheet.

Forinstance,supposeyouhearthis:(SpeakerP“well,Idon’tenjoylecturingverymuch,especiallytoyoungerstudents,butIdolovemyresearch.I’dbesohappyifIcouldspendeverydayinthelabwithmygraduatestudentsandpostdocs.However,that’sjustnotthewayuniversitydepartmentsoperate.”Youdecidethatthespeakermustbeaprofessor,soyoufind“aprofessor”onyourlist.Youseethatthenumberbesideitis61;youthenwritethenumber61intheblankbesidePonyouranswersheet.

Bytheway,inrealitythereisnoPandno61,and“aprofessor”isnotoneofthechoicesonyourlist.Thisisjustatheoreticalexample.Youwillnowhavethreeminutestoreadthelist.[SILENCE]
Allright,nowlet’sbegin!
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1anaccountant31alibrarian会计2anactor32amathematician数学家3anairlinepilot33amechanic民航驾驶员机修工（技工）4anarchitect34amechanicalengineer机械工程师建筑师5anastronomer35amilitaryofficer天文学家6abiologist36anovelist小说作家7achef37anurse烹调师8acivilengineer38apaleontologist土木工程师（建古生物学家9aconcertpianist39apressphotographer筑）新闻摄影师10aconstruction高级钢琴演奏师40aplumber管道维修工（水暖工）11worker41apoet诗人12acorporateexecutive企业执行总裁42apolicedetective侦探（刑警）13adentist43apolicepatrolman牙医普通警察（巡警）14adietician44apopsinger营养师流行歌手15adiplomat45apostman外交关邮递员16anelectrician46aprivatebusinessman私营企业家电工（个体商人）17afashiondesigner47aprivatedetective时装设计师私人侦探18afilmcritic48apsychiatrist电影评论家心理医生19afilmdirector49apsychologist电影导演心理学家20aflightattendant50apublisher飞机乘务员出版商21aflorist51aradioannouncer花店老板电台播音员22ageologist52aschoolteacher
P2of15pages

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