初三英语综合试卷（含答案）

初三英语综合试卷

一、单项填空

1. — ________ popular Jiang Nan Evening Paper is!

— That’s true. It has ________ many readers in Wuxi.

A. How a; so B. What; such C. How; so D. What a; so

2. The programme “Running Man” has been hot on screen recently ________ some pop stars bring the audience a lot of fun.

A. until B. because C. though D. unless

3.— Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?

— Not yet. It’s still under ________.

A. discussion B. control C. treatment D. repair

4.The dictionary is ________ to my translation, but that one is ________.

A. great help; helpless B. a great help; of no help

C. important; of few importance D. very helpful; of no any use

5. — Must I return the book now?

— I’m afraid you ________ according to the library rules. But you can renew it.

A. need B. can C. have to D. may

6. The suspect who was caught this morning is ________ murder and he has also been guilty of several ________ crimes before.

A. charged with; other B. guilty of; the other

C. curious about; other D. known for; another

7. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.

A. try out for B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for

8. — Peter believes the present his sister got is much more wonderful than his, ________?

— The grass is always greener on the other side.

A. didn’t she B. isn’t it C. didn’t it D. doesn’t he

9. — You are always so lazy! I’ve never seen ________ room than this.

— Sorry! I will clean it right away.

A. the untidy B. an untidier C. the untidiest D. a more untidier

10. — Did the couple appear at your birthday party yesterday?

— ________. Because they were at their son’s wedding then.

A. Either B. None C. All D. Neither

11. Tom’s father works ________ the chief engineer ________ a big company. He always works ________ high standards.

A. for; as; for B. as; in; as C. as; for; to D. for; in; to

12. I’m planning ________ a BMW, for these days the prices of cars are going down.

A. buying B. to buy C. selling D. to sell

13. — Could you tell me ________?

— “Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong. 

A. what I can do to have a good memory B. how I can do to have a good memory

C. why I should have a good memory D. how can I have a good memory

14. — Do you think that I can win the final?

— ________. Everyone stands a chance.

A. You never know B. You got it C. Yes, I do D. You bet

二、阅读理解

A

Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.

The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.

Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.

Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.

So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.

31. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research?

A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.

32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.

B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children because

they have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.

C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours a day playing outside.

D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.

33. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.

B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.

C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.

D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.

B

If we are asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written it in an account(陈述) of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.

It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we don’t have written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the important happenings in their country, but it was often destroyed(破坏) by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a great deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learnt to write.

Sometimes, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and those have been sung and acted and told for many generations(代), for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has been written history because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often helpful.

34.Which of the following ideas is NOT included in the passage?

A. “Remembered history” is less reliable (可靠的) than written history.

B. Written records of the past play an important role in our learning of the human history.

C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.

D. If there are no written records, there is no history.

35.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ________.

A. there was nothing worth writing down at that time

B. the people there paid no attention to the importance of keeping a record

C. the written records were perhaps destroyed by fire

D. the people there did not know how to write

36.“Remembered history” is considered as valuable only when ________.

A. it is written down B. there is no written account

C. it proves to right D. people are interested in it

37.The passage suggests(暗示) that we could have learnt much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had ________.

A. kept a record of every past event

B. not burnt their written records in wars

C. told the exact stories of the most important happenings

D. made more songs and dances

第II卷（主观题 共40分）

三、词汇运用)

(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

1. Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond ________ (赞扬).

2. My grandfather had ________ (服役) as an officer in the army for forty years before he passed away.

3. We’ll have to ________ (取消) the climbing competition because it’s raining cats and dogs.

4. To get away from the polluted earth, humans are thinking about moving ________ (在某处)

else outside it.

（B）根据句意, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。[来源:学科网ZXXK]

5.He was rudely refused by the company ________ (simple) because of his ugly appearance.

6.The increase in excellent teachers can lead to the ________ (raise) of standards in schools.

7.The wonderful piece of music is a couple of African ________ (music) work.

8.Bill Gates has been the ________ (wealth) person in the world for quite a few years.

四、动词填空

1.This work needs close teamwork. Nothing _______(achieve) unless we work well together.

2. While we were discussing our family travel plan that day, Father suggested ________( visit) Hawaii—some beautiful islands which lie in Pacific Ocean.

3.— I have already decided not to study abroad.

— Really? I thought you ________ ( not give) up the chance forever.

4.It’s believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government.

5.We suppose that neither Lucy nor her twin sister ________ (see) the Hollywood film “Cinderella” so far.

6.— Judy is too nervous to express herself.

— Don’t worry! Look! Miss Zhang is saying a few words ________ (encourage) her.

7.The geography teacher said that nearly three quarters of the earth ________ (cover) with water.

8.The house in which the Nobel Prize winner ________ (live) as a child is now a museum.

五、完成句子

1.去年同期，天气一变，这种疾病就爆发了。

The disease _____________________________ the weather changed this time last year.

2.我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。

I wondered _____________________________ or not.

3. 由于时间有限，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。

He had no choice but _____________________________ because of the limited time.

4.这位艺术家擅长用奇特的东西代替画笔进行创作。

The artist is good at _____________________________ the painting brush.

5.汤普森很自私，与邻居不能和睦相处。

Thompson is such a selfish man _____________________________ his neighbours.

6.可以肯定的是，他的决定基于父母的帮助和支持。

It was _____________________________ on his parents’ help and support.

第Ⅰ卷

一、单项填空

1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D

11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A

二、阅读理解

31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D 36. B 37. A

第Ⅱ卷

三、词汇运用

(A) 1. praise 2. served 3. cancel 4. somewhere

(B) 5. simply 6. raising 7. musicians’ 8. wealthiest[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]

四、动词填空

1. will be achieved 2. visiting 3. wouldn’t give 4. remains

5. has seen 6. to encourage 7. is covered 8. lived

五、完成句子

1. broke out as soon as

2. whether he has (had) difficulty/trouble (in) learning chemistry

3. to cut his speech short

4. creating with/by using something special instead of

5. that he can’t get on/along(well) with

6. certain (that) his decision was based

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