万圣节中英文介绍

发布时间:2019-02-25 00:09:31   来源:文档文库   
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万圣节中英文介绍

【篇一:万圣节中英文讲解】

origin of halloween万圣节起源

october 31st is halloween1031日是万圣节)

halloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays, celebrated in several countries around the world. including the usa, canada, england, ireland, scotland, mexico, latin america, and spain. (万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一,在1031日这天,有许多国家,如:美国,加拿大,英格兰,爱尔兰,苏格兰,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等,都会庆祝万圣节的来临。)

the celtic peoples lived over 2,000 years ago. in the place that is now ireland, the united kingdom, and northern france. halloween’s origins date back to the ancient celtic festival of sam hain (pronounced sow-in).(2000多年前的爱尔兰及法国北部,住着一群凯尔特人,而万圣节就是起源于古凯尔特人的一个叫做sam hain的节庆。)

for the celtic peoples, the new year was celebrated on november 1st of every year. this date marked the end of summer and the beginning of winter. (凯尔特人选在每年november 1st 111日庆祝新年,正值夏天结束,冬天刚开始的时节,多半让人联想到黑暗的死亡。)

traditions of halloween万圣节的传统习俗

many of the traditions associated with halloween can be traced back to the ancient festivals of samhain, such as costuming, trick-or-treating, pinata, pumpkin carving.(许多关于halloween的习俗,包括变装打扮,不给糖就捣蛋的游戏,打彩罐的游戏,刻南瓜灯笼等习俗,都可以追溯到凯特尔人samhain节。)

symbols of halloween 万圣节的象征

modern day halloween celebrations use many symbols to help make the holiday more interesting. do you know what they are(现代人用许多东西来庆祝万圣节,让这个节日变得更有趣。你知道有哪些东西吗?) bat ghosthaunted house spider

vampirecoffin werewolfzombie witch

skull crossbonesmummypirateskeleton

goblintombbandaged finger

owlblack cat mask moon

activities and games of halloween 万圣节的活动和游戏

they watch scary movies

they wear costumes.

they play trick-or-treat

they have halloween candy

they play pi?ata

what is pinata?

皮纳塔,是一种用来庆祝节日的游戏,起源于中国春节。最早的皮纳塔是用纸包裹着装满种子和小型水果。由马可波罗在中国学习后,传到了欧洲。皮纳塔也叫圣诞爆竹。在英国,每当人们过年的时候都会拉响(砸破)圣诞爆竹(皮纳塔),表示新的一年的来到,庆祝春节

皮纳塔的玩法非常简单, 在皮纳塔里放入糖果和礼物,悬挂在树上或站立在地上。小朋友拿着敲打棒,轮流上前用力敲打几下,直到砸破皮纳塔, 糖果就会撒下来,小朋友哄抢里面的糖果和礼物, 这一切都代表了好运气。

【篇二:万圣节的介绍(中英互译)

halloween is on october 31st, the last day of the celtic calendar. it was originallya paganholiday, honoring the dead. halloween was referred to as all hallows eve and dates back to over 2000 years ago.

1031日是万圣节,这也是凯尔特历的最后一天。万圣节起初是一个异教徒的节日,纪念死去的人。万圣节源于圣徒日前夜,始于2000多年前。

all hallows eve is the evening before all saints day, which was created by christians to convertpagans, and is celebrated on november 1st. the catholic church honored saints on this designated day.

圣徒日前夜是圣徒日的前一天晚上,圣徒日在111日,是基督徒开创的节日,用来劝说异教徒皈 while there are many versions of the origins and old customs of halloween, some remain consistentby all accounts. different cultures view halloween somewhat differently but traditional halloween practices remain the same.

尽管关于万圣节的起源和旧俗有很多不同的看法,但有一些是被所有人接受的。不同文化看待万圣节总是有点不同,但是传统的万圣节做的事情都是一样的。

halloween culture can be traced back to the druids, a celtic culture in ireland, britain and northern europe. roots lay in the feastof samhain, which was annually on october 31st to honor the dead.

万圣节文化可以追溯到德鲁伊教,这是一种爱尔兰、北欧和英国的凯尔特文化,根植于samhain节的庆祝活动,samhain节于每年的1031日纪念逝者。

samhain signifies summers end or november. samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the celtic year and beginning of a new one. many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.

samhain节说明夏天结束或者十一月,是一个丰收的节日。在samhain节会燃起神圣巨大的篝火,标志着凯尔特一年的结束和新一年的开始。一些做法因为迷信被加入庆祝活动中。the celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night. since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacifythe evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. this custom evolved into trick-or-treating.

凯尔特人相信死者的灵魂会在夜里出没在街道和村庄 。因为他们认为不是所有的灵魂都是友善的,所以就把礼物和好吃的留在外面安慰恶灵来确保来年的庄稼可以丰收。这种习俗演变成了trick-or-treating

中英对照:万圣节相关的英语词汇学习

依基督,天主教堂在这一天纪念圣徒们。

【篇三:万圣节介绍:英文版】

智课网ielts备考资料

万圣节介绍:英文版

摘要: 万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,很受西方人的重视,为了让大家更好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万圣节介绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧!

万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,很受西方人的重视,为了让大家更好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万圣节介绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧!

halloween is one of the oldest holidays with origins going back thousands of years. the holiday has had many

hundreds of years ago in what is now great britain and northern france, lived the celts (凯尔特人), who worshipped (崇拜) nature and had many gods, with the sun god as their favorite. they celebrated their new year on november 1st which was made every year with a festival and marked the end of the season of the sun and the beginning of the season of darkness and cold.

on october 31st after the crops were all harvested and stored for the long winter the cooking fires in the homes would be extinguished (消失). the druids, the celtic priests, would meet in the hilltop in the dark oak forest (oak trees were considered sacred). they would light new fires and offer sacrifices of crops and animals. as they danced around the fires, the season of the sun passed and the season of darkness would begin.

when the morning arrived the druids would give an ember from their fires to each family who would then take them home to start new cooking fires. these fires would keep the homes warm and free from evil spirits.

the november 1st festival was called samhain (pronounced sow-en). the festival would last for 3 days. many

people would parade in costumes made from the skins and heads of their animals. this festival would become the first halloween.

the celtics would carry a lantern (灯笼) when they walked on the eve of october 31. these lanterns were carved out of big turnips (大头菜) and the lights were believed to keep the evil spirits away. children would carve faces in the turnips. these carved turnips were called jack-o-lanterns.

it is said that the jack-o-lantern got its name from a stingy (吝啬的) and mean old man, named jack, who when he died was too mean to get into heaven. when jack went to hell he was meet by the devil who gave him a piece of

burning coal and sent him away. jack placed the burning coal in a turnip to use as a lantern to light his way. the legends claim that jack is still walking with the lantern looking for a place to stay.

when the early settlers came to america they found the big round orange pumpkin. being larger and much more colorful than turnips, the pumpkin made great jack-o-lanterns. eventually the pumpkin would replace the turnip. eventually the pumpkin would become the most widely recognized symbol(象征)of the halloween holiday.

the history of trickotreating can be traced back (追溯) to the early celebrations of all souls day in britain. the poor would go begging and the housewives would give them special treats called soulcakes. this was called going a-souling, and the soulers would promise to say a prayer for the dead.

over time the custom changed and the towns children became the beggars. as they went from house to house they would be given apples, buns (圆形的小甜面包), and money. during the pioneer days of the american west, the housewives would give the children candy to keep from being tricked. the children would shout trick or treat!.

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