2018-2019学年第一学期高一英语第一次统测卷

高一级2018-2019学年第一学期第一次统测

英语学科（必修1）试卷

第一部分 听力

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which train will the woman take?

A. The 10:50 one B. The 10:20 one C. The 10:15 one

2. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Take some courses this summer

B. Sign up before the 15th.

C. Wait another month.

3. How many kilograms of peanuts does the man buy?

A. Two B. Four C. Five

4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Indoor activities B. Water pollution C. The air quality

5. When will the car be ready?

A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow morning C. Next Monday

第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What time does Sophie’s class start?

A. At 8:30 a.m B. At 4:30 p.m C. At 5:00 p.m

7. What does Sophie have to do today?

A. Attend a meeting B. Finish typing the papers C. Take some pictures

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When will the painting classes start?

A. On February 16th B. February 17th C. On February 20th

9. How much will a member of the Art Club pay for the painting classes?

A. $ 70 B. $100 C. $ 140

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a museum B. In a record store C. At a booking office

11. On which day will the Japanese music concert be held?

A. The 30th B. The 28th C. The 15th

12. How does the man pay for the tickets?

A. By credit card B. By check C. By cash

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why did the woman stop the man?

A. He was speeding B. He ran a red light C. He took a wrong turn

14. What is the speed limit of the street?

A. 35 miles per hour B. 30 miles per hour C. 25 miles per hour

15. What does the woman finally do about the situation?

A. She takes the man to the police station

B. She just warns the man and lets him go.

C. She gives the man a ticket.

16. What can we learn about the man?

A. He is new in the city

B. He failed his job interview.

C. He didn’t bring his license with him.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How long does the drawing course last?

A. For 35 weeks B. For 25 weeks C. For 20 weeks

18. When is the painting course?

A. On Mondays B.On Tuesdays C. On Wednesdays

19. What will the students do at the end of the year?

A. Set a timetable B. See some exhibitions C. Help set up an exhibition

20. What should the listeners do if they want to take the courses?

A. Return the form B. Call the speaker C. Go to the teachers’ office

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Welcome to Stockholm University Library. You can use this guide to help you use our library. Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.

Zones

The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.

Computers

You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers, you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.

Group-study places

If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.

There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.

Storage of Study Material

The library has lockers for students to store course literature, When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.

Rules to be Followed

Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.

Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.

21.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to __________.

A. read in a quiet place B. have group discussions

C. take comfortable seats D. get their computers fixed

22.From the passage, whose behavior meets the fact of Stockholm University Library?

A. Amy is capable of using library computers on any floor if she is in urgent need.

B. Michael should register first at the university if he wants to book a group-study room.

C. Vivian can bring sandwiches and candies into the library if she is hungry.

D. Erin can rent a locker in the library if she pays 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.

23.Which can be the best title of the passage?

A. Different Types of Studying Places B. Providing a Good Studying Environment

C. Guide to Stockholm University Library D. Rules of Stockholm University Library

B

One morning as I was sitting outside enjoying my coffee, I noticed a pigeon on the road in front of my home.

After a few minutes of watching the bird, I went back inside to refill my coffee cup. With coffee in hand, I sat down on my bench and noticed a feather lying on the ground between my feet. I leaned over to pick it up, thinking how nice that the pigeon had left me a gift. But as I looked up again, what I saw stunned me. Hundreds of feathers now covered the ground. The beautiful pigeon lay dead before my eyes----most likely hit by a car.

In tears I went back inside to get a tool to bury it. This pigeon’s life reflected my own. I had been hurt at work and would never be able to go back to my job again. I decided that this poor animal was going to be buried with dignity, so I went to find something meaningful that I could bury along with the pigeon.

After several minutes of searching, I found a ribbon(缎带) on which was printed, “Who you are makes a difference.” It had been given to me by a group leader at the prison where I used to work and was involved in a special program that encouraged the prisoners to become more responsible for their actions and helped motivate(激发) them toward more productive lives.

Upon returning to the woods with the ribbon in hand, I was shocked to find the pigeon gone. Obviously it was taken away by a cat. There I stood, tears falling from my eyes, no bird to bury, a green ribbon in my hand. But the words on the ribbon stood out to me as never before: “Who you are makes a difference.”

24.The underlined word “stunned” in the second paragraph probably means “_________”

A.disappointed B.shocked C. excited D.interested

25.Why was the writer unable to go to work?

A.He was fired by the boss. B.He wanted to make a difference at home.

C.He hurt himself at work. D.He was attracted by the prisoners.

26.According to the passage the writer was involved in the special program to ________.

A.teach the importance of protecting birds B.be a leader of the prisoners

C.be a guard of the prison D.encourage the prisoners

27.We can infer from the last sentence that _________.

A.The writer changed the attitude toward life B.the writer didn’t care about the pigeon at all

C.The writer hated the cat very much D.The writer missed his leader

C

Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to take care of them will lead a different kind of life. The expressions, to lead a dog’s life, describes a person who has an unhappy life.

Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. The hard work can make people very tired, like a dog. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.

Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.

Husbands and wives use doghouse when they are angry at each other. For example, a woman might get angry at her husband for forgetting their wedding anniversary(结婚周年纪念). She might tell him that he is in the doghouse and treats him badly. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems. He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.

Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

28. The underlined expression “work like a dog” in Paragraph 2 means _______.

29. If a man comes home late, his wife might say angrily, “_________”

30. “Leave things alone”has the same meaning as “__________”.

31. What does the text mainly talk about?

D

If you are like most English learners, you may be familiar with this: You think you understand a topic. Yet when asked to use what you have learnt, you are not able to remember the information. Not being able to retrieve(数据检索) new ideas could happen on a test or even in a conversation.

Sarah Lynn, an educational consultant() and teacher, thinks English learners can improve their ability to remember and use new words by testing themselves. She adds that self-testing improves retrieval-- the ability to use and remember new words.

Lynn is not the only expert who recommends(推荐) self-testing. A paper in Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition says one benefit of testing practice is that it improves retrieval. Retrieving information once makes retrieving that information easier in the future. In addition, the paper adds, when students test themselves as part of studying, they learn what they don’t know. When students know what they don’t understand, they can pay attention to overcoming their weaknesses. Lynn recommends that learners test themselves by getting away from what they are studying. Then, they should test themselves by thinking about what they have learnt. She recommends that learners make themselves write or speak something. Lynn suggests reading something or watching a video on the topic, then getting rid of the reading or video material and summarizing it. This will allow learners to test what they know. Next time you are studying English, try to test yourself. But don’t just think that you can read something once or twice and fully understand it. Even you highlight important points or set down notes in a class, you probably don’t fully understand what you learnt. After all, Olympic athletes can’t learn how to swim or run just from reading a book. They have to practice swimming or running every day for years. They often compete in races to test their skills.

32.What’s the common situation faced by English learners?

A. They fail to come up with new ideas.

B. They don’t learn as well as they think

C. They are not familiar with a certain topic

D. they don’t know how to improve their test-taking skills.

33.Which is the advice given by Lynn about self-testing?

A. Challenge yourself to learn from videos

B. Remember what’s learnt by repetitive reciting

C. Question your teachers on what you doubt bravely.

D. Recall what’s learnt with the book closed.

34.Why are Olympic athletes mentioned?

A. To stress the importance of practice. B. To make people confident of learning.

C. To warn English learners not to be proud. D. To show how to be successful athletes.

35.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Learning actually takes effort most B. Memorize more new words

C. Improve English by Self-testing D. What’s self-testing

第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Being a good friend isn’t always easy, but taking the time to develop a lasting friendship is worth the effort. As the years pass, you will realize that each friendship you keep is priceless. 36 . To be a good friend and deepen a friendship, just follow these steps.

Keep your promises.

Don’t ever make a promise that you can’t keep. If you say you’ll hang out with a friend and an unexpected situation appears, explain the situation. Give your friend a gift and tell him or her you are sorry. Nobody is perfect, and it’s okay if you break a promise once in a blue mood. 37

Apologize when you’ve made a mistake.

38 Though your friend won’t be happy that you made a mistake, he or she will be very pleased that you admit it instead of just pretending that nothing is wrong.

39

To be truly supportive, you will have to be able to watch out for your friend when he/she is having a hard time. If you feel that your friend is getting into some trouble, help him or her away from the situation by not being afraid to speak up about it.

Give your friend some space when he or she needs it.

Part of being supportive means supporting the fact that your friend won’t always want to spend time with you. Learn to step back and give your friend space. 40 Don’t be jealous (嫉妒的) if your friend has lots of other friends.

A. However, don’t make it a regular thing.

B. Help your friend deal with his or her problems.

C. Learn to forgive your friend and move forward.

D. Of course, to have a good friend, you must be one.

E. If you want your friend to trust you, you can’t act like you’re perfect.

F. Understand if your friend wants to be alone or to hang out with other people.

G. Take the time to truly understand your friend when he or she is talking to you.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节, 满分55分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）

阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily there’re small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of 41 . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. 42 doing this one day, I got to 43 a young homeless man. He was often 44 magazines at the train station.

He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while , I discovered that his 45 was close to mine. It 46 that we were born in the same month.

I met him last year 47 after his birthday, and after congratulating him, without 48 , I

asked if he had had a good day. He 49 and said that he hadn’t really celebrated. I felt so 50 .

I just couldn’t bear the thought of this nice , young man being 51 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake , nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket. 52 for me. I had enough yarn 53 . I set to work and knitted (编织) a 54 for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty 55 I didn’t knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be 56 when he got it.

I met him on my own birthday as I was going shoppin g . I had 57 to meet him so I had

58 the scarf and a piece of my own birthday 59 around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The 60 in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!

41. A. work B. energy C.experience D. money

42. A. In B. By C. Besides D. On

43. A. know B. ignore C. . realize D. recognize

44. A. reading B. selling C. covering D. buying

45. A. height B. house C. birthday D. hobby

46. A. said B. meant C. guessed D. found

47. A. ever B. long C. shortly D. even

48. A. thinking B. helping C. praising D. stopping

49. A. looked up B. looked down C. turned up D. got down

50. A. worried B. excited C. clever D. foolish

51. A. calm B. alone C. happy D. hungry

52. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Badly D. However

53. A. used B. left C. done D. produced

54. A. sock B. cap C. scarf D. glove

55. A. when B. and C. so D. because

56. A. clean B. dry C. wet D. different

57. A. liked B. promised C. hoped D. agreed

58. A. carried B. thrown C. received D. made

59. A. present B. cake C. song D. party

60. A. pain B. sight C. light D. tear

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The giant panda  61   (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists  62 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 63   (care)mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 64  (eat)!

She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 65   (enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 66 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda  67  more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed  68 (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 69   (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, and it was also time for

70 young panda to be independent.

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last year, my Dad got a new job. It was in a town which were 100 kms from our home. Mum and Dad decided we would have to move, because it was the long way for Dad to travel it everyday. When they told their plan for me I became upset because I loved home and school. I was worried that I will miss all my friends and teachers a lot. Anyway, six month after that, my family moved to the

town. The house is much big than our old one, and from my bedroom window I can see the sea. The teachers in my new school are nice but I have made many new friends. Move house isn’t that bad, after all!

第二节 课本知识考查(每空一分，满分10分)

根据每句所给提示用单词正确形式填空，每空一词。

81. That’s an _________________(完全) different matter.

82. At New Year’s Eve, we Chinese usually set off fireworks ___________ (add) to the attraction of the

Festival night.

83. My car has a flat tire. I have got to get it _________________( 修理).

84. At the sight of the man, I ____________________(认出) he was the great scientist who donated all

Money from his invention to the poor area.

85. As far as I am __________________ [kənˈsɜːnd], I don’t object to your decision.

86. She is dealing with her first ______________[əˈfɪʃəl] engagement.

87. His serious facial ___________________ （表情） make everyone present nervous.

88.He can speak English ______________(流利)　

89. They made seven　_________________(航海) across the ocean

90. I would be ___________________(感激) if you could give me some tips.

第三节：书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

假设你是李华，你的好朋友丽丽前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很难适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封建议信。

(1)学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会。

(2)多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独。

(3)积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已为你写好。

Dear LiLi,

I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America，but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice ………………..

_______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.

　　 Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

高一级2018-2019学年第一学期第一次统测

英语学科（必修1）答案 （分值：150分）

第一部分 听力 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

1~~5 BBACA 6~~10 CBCAC 11~~15 ACACB 16~~20 ABBCA

第二部分 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节

阅读理解 21~~23 ABC 24~~27 BCDA 28~~31 DDCB 32~~35 BDAC

第二节 七选五 36~~40 DAEBF

第三部分 （共30小题， 每小题1.5分，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空

41~~45 DBABC 46~~50 BCABD 51~~55 BABCD 56~~60 ACABC

第二节 语法填空

41. is loved; 42. recently; 43. caring/careful; 44. to eat; 45. enemies; 46. If/When; 47.for; 48. its; 49. drove; 50. the

第四部分 写作

第一节 短文改错 （共10个错误，满分10分）

Last year, my Dad got a new job. It was in a town which were 100 kms from our home. Mum and

was

Dad decided we would have to move, because it was the long way for Dad to travel it every day.

a

When they told their plan for me I became upset because I loved∧ home and school. I was

to my

worried that I will miss all my friends and teachers a lot. Anyway, six month after that, my family

would months

moved to the town. The house is much big than our old one, and from my bedroom window I can

bigger

see the sea. The teachers in my new school are nice but I have made many new friends. Move

and Moving

house isn’t that bad, after all!

第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分）

1.entirely; 2. to add; 3. repaired/fixed; 4. recognized; 5. concerned;

6. official; 7.expressions; 8. fluently; 9. voyages; 10. grateful

第三部分 书面表达 （满分25分）

Firstly，you should work hard at English，which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly，why not make some friends? They can help you to know more about America，and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly，it would be a good idea if you took an active part in all kinds of activities，which will help to make life more interesting. By doing these，you will be happier with your new life soon.

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