中考模拟卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听对话,给下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
A B C D E
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
Ⅱ.听句子,选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.Yes.What's up? B.See you later. C.I'll be free tomorrow.
7.A.You are welcome. B.It's a pleasure. C.It doesn't matter.
8.A.In the library. B.Three days ago. C.For three days.
9.A.Quite well. B.I'm so happy. C.They are so kind.
10.A.Not at all. B.I will.Thank you. C.The same to you.
Ⅲ.听下面五段小对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
11.Who does the girl want to help?
A.The old. B.The poor. C.The sick.
12.How many children have been helped by Project Hope in the man's town this year?
A.100. B.150. C.250.
13.They gave up the picnic because of ________.
A.the pollution B.the weather C.the traffic
14.What's the girl looking for?
A.Her volleyball. B.Her football. C.Her baseball.
15.Mum tells Jim to ________.
A.take a shower
B.turn on the lights
C.turn off the lights
Ⅳ.听下面两段长对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
听第一段对话,完成16、17小题。
16.What's wrong with Linda?
A.She has a headache.
B.She has a toothache.
C.She maybe has a fever.
17.Where are the two speakers?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In the hospital.
听第二段对话,完成18~20小题。
18.Who wrote the report Under the Dome(《穹顶之下》)?
A.Jackson. B.Chai Jing.
C.Guo Jingming.
19.What's the report about?
A.Water pollution. B.Noise pollution.
C.Air pollution.
20.What are Jackson's ideas for solving these problems?
A.Taking a bus or subway instead of driving.
B.Riding bikes instead of driving.
C.Reducing factories that burn coal instead of driving.
Ⅴ.听短文,完成表格。(每小题1分,共5分)
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(95分)
Ⅵ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
26.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.
A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision
27.—How can I ________ the flu in a cold winter,doctor?
—I think you must do exercise.
A.have B.prevent C.catch D.improve
28.You can ________ the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.
A.give away B.cut off
C.take after D.look up
29.—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses?
—They ________ be Danny's.He doesn't wear glasses.
A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can
30.The mobile phone________in 1973.
A.invents B.is invented
C.invented D.was invented
31. —Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.
—No,it can't be her.She ________ to Beijing.
A.has gone B.has been
C.go D.will go
32.—Which song do you like better,Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple ________ can attract many people.
A.which B.who C.whom D.where
33.—Playing video games is a waste of time.
—I can't agree more.There are ________ meaningful things to do.
A.the most B.the least
C.more D.less
34.—Excuse me,do you know ________?
—Sure,there is a bookstore down the street near here.
A.where can I get some postcards
B.where I can get some postcards
C.how can I get some postcards
D.when I can get some postcards
35.—We've passed the Driver's License Examination!
—________!
A.Congratulations B.No problem
C.I'm afraid so D.Thanks a lot
Ⅶ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old.In most things he was a fine boy,but he would cry from time to time.When he could not have what he wanted,he would __36__ for it.If he was told that it would hurt him,and he could not __37__ it,he would also cry.
One day,he went with his mother into the __38__.The sun shone.The grass was cut.The flowers were starting to come out.
Ralph thought he was,for once,a good boy.A __39__ was on his face.He wished to do as he was told.Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must be tired and __40__,” said his mother.“Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him.When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand,Ralph __41__ it.
“No,my dear.” said his mother.“See how many thorns it has.You must not touch it,or you would be sure to hurt your __42__.” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose,he began to cry,and __43__ took it away.But he was soon very sorry.The thorns hurt his hand.It was so __44__ that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never __45__ this.From then on,when he wanted what he should not have,his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before.He at last learned to do as he was told.
36.A.run B.cry C.plan D.call
37.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose
38.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field
39.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.mark
40.A.lazy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy
41.A.waited for B.asked for
C.cared for D.thanked for
42.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot
43.A.quietly B.proudly
C.politely D.suddenly
44.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful
45.A.accept B.refuse C.forget D.remember
Ⅷ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
For thousands of years,poetry(诗歌) has been one of the favorite types of literature(文学) in China.There were many famous poets in Chinese history,and many of their poems are still read and loved today.
Recently,a popular TV show—Chinese Poetry Competition has attracted many people.Now let's interview some people and listen to what they said.
46.Who came out on top in the Chinese poetry Competition?
A.Wu Yishu. B.Bai Ruyun.
C.Wang Zilong. D.Ye Fei.
47.Where does Bai Ruyun come from?
A.Shanghai. B.Xingtai.
C.Shijiazhuang. D.Anqing.
48.How long has Wang Zilong learned to recite Chinese poems?
A.For 34 years. B.For 2 years.
C.For 36 years. D.For 32 years.
49.What do we know about Ye Fei?
A.He can recite more than 2,000 Chinese poems fluently.
B.He learned Chinese poems when he was three years old.
C.He studied in Anqing No.Two Middle School in Anhui.
D.He answered all the questions correctly in all competitions.
50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Ye Fei is a thirteenyearold student in Anhui.
B.Wang Zilong teaches maths in Xingtai College.
C.Bai Ruyun is from a rich family in Shijiazhuang.
D.Wu Yishu will feel nervous if the questions are hard.
B
Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk,and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea,tea is classified(分类)into white tea,green tea,black tea,etc.And how to prepare tea may be different,too.In Tibet,tea is commonly boiled(煮)with salt and butter(黄油).People may drink tea at home or in public,for example,at tea houses.
As part of culture,tea has a relationship with history,health,education,communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example,afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired,clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.
Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.Tea,originally(最初)served as a medicine in ancient times,is now not just a kind of drink,but also excellent seasoning(调味品).Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:
Tea Eggs:You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.
Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁):It's one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.
Before you drink tea,please check the following tips:
◆ Drink tea hot.
◆ The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals,during meals or soon after meals.
◆ Do not drink too much strong tea.
51.Tea has no relationship with ________ as part of culture according to the passage.
A.history B.health
C.education D.sports
52.Afternoon tea in Britain is a ________ according to the passage.
A.way of communication B.hobby
C.game D.weekend activity
53.In ancient China,tea was originally served as ________ according to the passage.
A.a medicine B.a drink
C.seasoning D.a dish
54.The best time to drink tea is ________ according to the passage.
A.just before meals B.during meals
C.soon after meals D.in between meals
55.The passage doesn't mention ________.
A.ways of making tea
B.places to drink tea
C.tools for drinking tea
D.advantages of drinking tea
Ⅸ.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
English is the first language of several countries.However,it has many differences.British,American,and South African English are all spoken differently.In many English language courses,the British and American differences are taught.One is not more correct than the other,but there are important differences between the two.
Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary.Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing.For example,in the United States,people throw their garbage into the trash can.In England,people throw their rubbish into the dustbin.In Britain,people take a lift to the fifth floor.In America,people take an elevator.
American and British grammar can be also different.For example,speakers of British English will ask “What did you do at the weekend?”,but Americans usually say “on the weekend.” In the United States people usually say “I've gotten a new car.”,but in the UK they will say “I've just got a new car.”
The pronunciation in American and British English is also different,even when the spelling is the same.The word “tomato”—pronounced “tomahto” in British English—is a classic example of this.
Vocabulary,grammar,and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world.Learning all these is not easy,so English learners should just know that they are always there.
Ⅹ.补全对话,有两项多余。(每小题2分,共10分)
(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour.She meets Li Fei in the street.)
N:Good afternoon! I'm Nancy.Nice to meet you!
L:Nice to meet you,too.I'm Li Fei.(61)________
N:Yes.Huanggang is a beautiful city.Oh,where are you going?
L:I'm going to relax myself by West Lake.(62)________
N:Sure,I'd love to.
(Ten minutes later.)
N:Look! There are so many people boating on the lake.Why?
L:(63)________ Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China.On that day,we also throw
zongzi into the lake or the river.
N:Sounds very interesting.(64)________
L:You're welcome.Oh,Nancy.I have to leave now.I'll get something for tomorrow's
final exam.
N:(65)________ Goodbye!
L:Byebye!
A.Would you like to go there with me?
B.When did you come to Huanggang?
C.Oh, they're preparing for tomorrow's Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.
D.OK. Good luck to you!
E.Are you on vacation here?
F.Could you tell me something about Dragon?
G.Thank you for telling me a lot.
Ⅺ.词汇运用。(66~70每小题1分,共5分;71~75每小题2分,共10分)
A)用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
66.It's not worth ________(fight) about such a small matter.
67.After I listened to this song,my ________(sad) was gone.
68.The dog rushed into the ________(burn) house to save its owner.
69.It's better for you to be ________(relax) when you start to have a listening test.
70.Mr.Smith gave us some ________(suggest) on how to keep healthy.
B)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
71.老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。
Teachers ________ great ________in their students' achievements.
72.坚持你的梦想,有一天我们可能会实现它。
________ ________ your dream,and one day we may achieve it.
73.露西和她妈妈很相似,聪明又善良。
Lucy ________ ________ her mother.They are both clever and kind.
74.每个人都会犯错。它是生活的一部分。
Everyone may ________ ________.It's part of our life.
75.安提出的那个计划对我们很重要。
The plan that Ann ________ ________ ________ is very important for us.
Ⅻ.书面表达。(满分20分)
为响应我市“创建国家卫生城市”的号召,6月3日,5000多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态鄂州——环洋澜湖健步走”活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题,根据以下文字提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
要求:80—110词(首句已给出,不计算在总词数内)。
参考词汇:吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin
交通拥堵traffic jams 环境environment
As a middle school student of Ezhou,it's our duty to help build a green city._______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
中考模拟卷(一)
听力材料
一、1.I don't like eating this kind of bananas at all.
2.Many teenagers spend too much time on computer games.
3.Lily is a girl who likes playing volleyball with her friends after school.
4.My grandfather is too old to remember his telephone number 83973536 exactly.
5.The Great Wall is a great tourist spot which attracts many tourists every year.
二、6.Are you free this afternoon?
7.I'm sorry I've broken your toy car.
8.When did you borrow the book?
9.How are you getting on with your classmates?
10.Please give my best wishes to your family.
三、11.W1:Jennifer, come here. Supper is ready.
W2:I'm coming soon, Mum. I'll finish my homework in a minute.
Q:What's Jennifer doing now?
12.M:Mr. Anderson is coming to our class soon.
W:Oh, really? When will he come?
M:In 15 minutes.
Q:How soon will Mr. Anderson come to the class?
13.W:We had a visit to Chicago last Sunday.
M:Oh, really? What was the weather like in Chicago?
W:Quite good. We enjoyed ourselves there.
Q:How was the weather in Chicago?
14.M:What are you going to do this afternoon?
W:I'm not sure. Maybe I'll go to buy some snacks.
Q:Where is the woman probably going this afternoon?
15.M:How much are these pants?
W:They are 20 dollars each pair.
M:Give me two pairs of pants, please.
Q:How much should the man pay for the pants?
四、Hello, Tom. This is Kate speaking. I called you at about 11:00 this morning, but you were out. I will go to Shanghai by train at 2:00 tomorrow afternoon and stay there for five days. I have found the dictionary you want to borrow. It is put on the second shelf in the reading room.
听力答案:
一、1~5.BCCCB
二、6~10.ACBAB
三、11~15.ABCCA
四、16.11:00/eleven
17.train 18.five/5 days
19.dictionary 20.second
笔试部分
五、21.A 点拨:三餐、四季前一般不加冠词,故排除B、D。不定冠词“a”用在以辅音音素开头的词前;不定冠词“an”用在以元音音素开头的词前,排除C,故选A。
22.C
23.D 点拨:主谓关系分析法。主语decision和谓语make之间是被动关系,用被动语态。由in a few days(几天之后)可知是一般将来时的被动语态。
24.A 点拨:固定搭配法。used to do sth.和be used to doing sth.都是固定搭配,used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”。
25.D
26.D 点拨:ability能力,information信息,practice练习,course课程。由句中的Chinese, Math and so on可知这里谈论的是课程。
27.A 点拨:主谓一致法。a number of visitors意为“许多游客”,主语为复数,排除选项B和D;表示“去过某地”用have/has been to。
28.D 点拨:关键词提示法。由表转折的However一词可知空处是与offered(提供)相反的词,结合选项可知是refused(拒绝)。
29.B 点拨:主语plane和take off(起飞)搭配合适,和get off(下车)、turn off(关闭)、show off(炫耀)搭配均不合适。
30.B 点拨:辨析法。by the way顺便说一下;in some ways在某些方面,在某种程度上;on the way在……途中;in the way挡道,妨碍。结合句意可知选项B合适。
31.B 点拨:固定搭配法。what to do with和how to deal with是习惯搭配,意为“如何处理”。
32.B 点拨:语法判定法。空处为宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除选项C和D;主句动词用的是过去式,从句中也要用过去的某种时态,排除选项A。
33.C
34.B
35.B 点拨:交际法。当一方感谢另一方的时候,另一方要表示开心。Yes, please.好的;I'm glad you like it.我很高兴你喜欢它。Please don't say so. 请不要这么说。No, it isn't good.不,它不好。句意:——谢谢你的礼物,你好贴心啊。——很高兴你能喜欢。故选B。
六、36.B 点拨:上下文联系法。由“…, and now I begin to miss the farm again.”可知,作者童年记忆犹新的一个地方是乡村的农场。故选B。
37.B 点拨:as soon as一……就……;until直到……才……;though尽管;since自从。由“我每年夏天都在农场上度过,________ 我长成青少年”可知until符合句意。
38.A 点拨:上下文联系法。由下文的描述可知,呆在农场里令人非常愉快。stay停留,符合句意。
39.C 点拨:前后提示法。后面的奶牛、绵羊,母鸡等都是动物。故选C。
40.D 点拨:辨析法。sometime某时;some time一段时间;some times几次;sometimes有时。句意:我的姐姐和我有时在农场上帮忙干活。sometimes有时,符合句意。
41.B 点拨:时态分析法。叙述过去的事情用一般过去时,故选B。
42.C 点拨:作者喜欢这座农场的原因是学会了如何喜欢动物。learn学会,符合句意;而want“想要”、remember“记住”、stop“停止”均与句意不符。
43.A 44.C 45.D
七、A 46.A 点拨:信息关联法。由文章第一段On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(入口) of the subway station.和 第二段The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again.可知时间是周六,故选A。
47.C 点拨:上下文联系法。由前一句A George Black has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. 可知it指的是“一件非常重要的东西”。
48.B
49.D 点拨:推理判断法。由文章第三段However, when he found the ticket, he put off the flight and went back to the entrance.可推断出小提琴家取消航班的原因是他要将彩票归还给它的主人。
50.A 点拨:归纳总结法。由文章整体内容和第四段If I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever.可知,他是一个人穷但志不穷的诚实的人。
B 51.C 点拨:信息关联法。由文中It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life.可知School Watch这一组织能帮助提高校园生活质量。
52.A
53.B 点拨:由文中Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.可知每个人都可以成为School Watch一员的原因是人人都可以帮助他人。
54.B
55.B 点拨:由文中To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade.可知。
C 56.B 57.A 58.A
59.C 点拨:由表格一中It has holdtotalk voice messaging function.排除选项A;由表格二中I update my Microblog when I am free. We can share instant(即时的)messages with each other.排除选项B;由表格三中As to Microblog, I don't think it is a good way to make friends.And you can write something 140 words at most.排除选项D。
60.B 点拨:归纳总结法。由表格二中David通过微博与他人互动、在微博上晒心情、晒生日派对等等可知David思想开放。
八、61.sharing 62.valuable
63.appear 64.without 65.helpful
66.herself 67.among 68.seldom
69.key 70.both
九、71~75:CGAEF
十、76.driving 77.takes
78.against 79.lives
80.if 81.fact
82.dangerous 83.careful
84.slowly 85.who
十一、范文:
Gifts
Giving and receiving gifts is very common in our daily life. Here is an experience of mine about receiving a special gift. My brother sent me a present yesterday. He left me a message, which said, “My present is lying in your bedroom.” When I got to my bedroom, I__found__a__book__which__I__wanted__very__much. ① Oh, great! I jumped with joy.
Life gives us all kinds of gifts, such__as②: the love of parents, the kindness of brothers and sisters, the care of teachers, the help of classmates and the growth after failure.All these gifts make our life more beautiful and full of hope.
We must value the gifts. First③, we should learn to be thankful to others. Second③, we are supposed to give back to our society.
名师点评:本文运用了“三步法”写经历感受类作文。1.特殊经历(第一段);2.类似经历的拓展延伸(第二段);3.感想建议(第三段)。
添彩点:①定语从句的使用使文章句式丰富;②用such as列举各种各样的“礼物”,起到一个统领的作用,使表达全面准确;③first, second等词的使用,使建议表述条理有序,行文流畅。
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