新目标九年级英语测试题与参考答案

新目标九年级英语测试题与参考答案

Unit 13单元测试题

一、请你用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。

1. Here are some things they have learned from ______(scientist ) studies.

2. Sunglasses are used for _____ (keep) out the sun.

3. The students are ______ (confuse) about the ______ (confuse) problem.

4. I’m considering _____ (study) in Beijing or Shanghai.

5. I felt _______(embarrass) when everyone looked at me.

二、根据首字母提示,补写下列单词, 使句意完整。

1. We should protect e_______ animals.

2. I want to eat something because I am k_______ of hungry.

3. How do you feel a________ pollution?

4. The cake t_________ delicious. Would you pass me one more?

5. Many advertisements are aimed specifically a______ teenagers, so you have to be careful.

6. I need a pair of warm trousers to keep o________ cold.

7. Money is a_______ in some situations.

8. You can send flowers a_______ of time for Mother’s birthday.

9. It’s very important to choose a p_______ time to visit friends.

10. The map m_______ me, so I went the wrong way.

三. 选择正确答案。

1. Loud music may make people ____ fast.

A. to eat B. eat C. eated D. eats

2. I want ____ whether he’s all right.

A. to know B. know C．　knowing D. Knows

3. Her teacher was annoyed ____ Tom because he made a lot of mistakes in the English Test Paper.

A. at B. with C. in D. for

4. Don’t forget _____ the tap when you don’t use it.

A. turn off B. turn on C. to turn on D. to turn off

5. The children were made ____ homework first.

A. do B. to do C. did D. doing

6. Don’t worry about her，Madam. Your daughter is ____ danger now.

A. in B. out C. out of D. at

7. It’s ____ to play on the road. You’d better play in a ____ place.

A. safe, dangerous B. safety, danger C. safe, danger D. dangerous, safe

8. I ____ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not ____ it.

A. accepted, received B. received, accept

C. accepted, receive D. accepted, received

9. Loud music makes me ____. So I feel very happy.

A. energetic B. stressed out C. energy D. stress out

10. I can’t wait ____ the present box.

A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened

四. 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。（横线处不限词数）

1.他很聪明,知道如何赚更多的钱。

He is very clever and he knows _______________.

2.我不喜欢阴雨天, 因为它常常使我伤感。

I don’t like ________, because it often ____________.

3.学生应该学会如何学习,否则你会觉得压力太大。

Students should learn __________, or you will __________.

4.同潘长江相比, 赵本山很高。

__________________, Zhao Benshan is very tall.

5.我把钥匙忘在家了。

I ____________ home.

6.那天我起的很早以便能赶上第一班火车。

That day I got up early __________________________.

7.给予要比接受好。

It’s better to ____ than _____________.

8.他假装没听见我说话,继续听音乐。

He ____________ and went on listening to music.

9.我可以邀请你吃饭吗?

Can I _____________________________________?

10.李明,有你的电话。

Li Ming, ______________________________________.

五、阅读理解

Letter A

Dear Rose,

I like your programmes very much. I’m now writing to ask you something about American social customs (社交习惯). My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but I’m a little worried about it, too. The social customs in my country are very different from here, so I’m afraid of making mistakes.

Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork (叉子) or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Wang Lin

Letter B

Dear Wang Lin,

It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) if you know that your friends drink it.

You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.

Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.

If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Rose

1. Wang Lin wants to _______.

A. make friends with Rose　　　　　　

B. know some social customs for a dinner party

C. make her friends happy　　　　　　

D. give her friends a surprise

2. Rose is possibly ________.

A. a good housewife　　　　　　　　　 B. a TV hostess (主持人)

C. a member of the dinner party　　　　 D. a friend of Wang Lin’s

3. If you’re asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present, it’s good to bring _______.

　 A. some fruits　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. a bottle of wine

　 C. some flowers　　　　　　　　　　　 D. a knife and fork

4. Which of the following is NOT proper (适当的) for joining in a dinner party?

　 A. Get there 15 minutes earlier.　　　　　 B. Make yourself at home.

　 C. Follow others to use forks and knives.　 D. Thank your friends for the meal.

5. From the letters we’ve learned that it’s very _____ to know something about American social customs.

　 A. difficult　　 B. friendly　　　 C. enjoyable　　　 D. helpful

六、书面表达

现代化的世界里,广告无处不在。有人喜欢广告,有人讨厌。请你来当评论家，谈谈自己的高见,说说广告的优点与不足。

词数为80词左右。 提示词:cheat 上当,受骗

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、1.scientific 2.keeping 3.confused confusing 4. studying 5. embarrassed

二、1.endangered 2. kind 3. about 4. tastes 5.at

6. out 7.acceptable 8.ahead 9. proper 10. misled

三、1-5 BABDB 6-10 CDBAB

四、1.how to make more money

2. rainy days makes me sad

3.how to study feel stressed out

4.Compared with/to Pan Changjiang

5.left my key

6.so that I could catch the first train

7.give to receive

8.pretended not to hear me

9. invite you to dinner/to have dinner

10. you are wanted on the phone

五 1. B　 2.B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D

六、One possible version:

In the modern world, advertising is everywhere! Some people like ads and others hate ads. I think it offers some advantages and disadvantages.

Some ads are very useful. They can tell people how to compare two different products so that people can buy the better one. They can also help you save money.

However there are also some disadvantages. Some ads can be confusing or misleading. Sometimes the words sound good but don’t tell you anything real. So you have to be careful not to be cheated. We shouldn’t believe everything.

Unit 14 单元测试题

一. 根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I’d like a pair of ________, please (shoe).

2. They talked on and on very ______ (happy).

3. The _____ are building a tall building. (work)

4. This bag isn’t Lucy’s , It’s ______ sister’s. (she)

5. The first lesson is the ______ of all. (easy).

二.单项填空

（ ）1. Spaceman Yang Liwei visited Hong Kong and the people there gave _______ a warm welcome.

A. he B. she C. him D. her

（ ）2. －Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?

－_______.

A. No problem B. I hope so

C. That’s all right D. That’s a good idea

（ ）3. Spring Festival is coming. I’ll ________ up my room. I don’t want to live in a dirty place.

A. cheer B. clean

C. set D. turn

（ ）4. I don’t like stories _______ have unhappy endings.

A. who B. that C. where D. those

（ ）5. I hope to go to France some day _______ there are many famous art museums.

A. when B. if C. because D. whose

（ ）6. I think the car was invented _______ 1885.

A. on B. of C. at D. in

（ ）7. By the time she got outside, the bus _____.

A. went B. gone C. has gone D. had gone

（ ）8. －Can you come and play football with me?

－______. I have a lot of homework to do.

A. Excuse me B. I’d like to

C. I’m afraid not D. It’s a pleasure

（ ）9. I like these photos and they can _______ me _____ the life living in the country.

A. think…of B. remind…of C. let…down D. wake …up

（ ）10. －I don’t think the movie is well-made.

－No, it’s the _______ I’ve ever seen.

A. same B. different

C. best D. worst

三、完型填空

Suppose （假定）every person on Earth ate only one kind of food. And maybe one year that food couldn’t 1 . If that happened, man would soon 2 .

Luckily, man doesn’t 3 that problem. But another animal may. The animal is the giant （巨大的）panda, one of the world’s most-loved animals.

Dr Thomas Soderstrom, a scientist, has 4 for the first time that the bamboo（竹子）the giant pandas eat is dying. As a result, many of the pandas are also dying of being 5 . Scientists estimate （估计）that so far more than 140 giant pandas have died. This number may be 6 one-quarter of the world’s giant panda population. Between 400 and 1000 giant pandas are 7 to live in mountains.

Giant pandas were once more 8 all over many parts of Asia（亚洲）. Now they are only in small parts of China.

Can the wild pandas be 9 ?

The scientists want to find out more about the animals’ food. They want to see whether the pandas are able to 10 their food while the bamboo is dying.

Chinese scientists are trying to raise（饲养）more pandas in zoos. The first baby panda was born in the Beijing Zoo in the fall of 1978.

（ ）1. A. found B. be found C. founded D. be founded

（ ）2. A. break B. live C. die D. lose

（ ）3. A. want B. work C. answer D. face

（ ）4. A. found B. invented C. known D. studied

（ ）5. A. cold B. tired C. hungry D. ill

（ ）6. A. almost B. already C. hardly D. really

（ ）7. A. thought B. believed C. seen D. said

（ ）8. A. big B. liked C. interesting D. common

（ ）9. A. kept B. saved C. made D. taken

（ ）10. A. have B. catch C. change D. get

四、阅读理解

A

The World’s Water Shortage

The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent（百分比）of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent－the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources（资源）. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers（冰川）. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing（增加）rapidly－almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid（避免）a severe（严重的）worldwide water shortage later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.

Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying（净化）plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.

But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of the vast reserves（贮备）of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.

If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _________ percent of the water covering the surface of the earth.

A. 3 B. more than 3 C. less than 3 D. 97

2. Which of the following statements is Not true?

A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.

B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.

C. There will be no water shortage in the future.

D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.

3. To reuse water, we should __________.

A. treat it with chemicals

B. use it only once

C. send it out into a sewer system

D. make it flow into underground tanks

4. In order to have enough water, we should also make use of _________.

A. icebergs and glaciers

B. sea water

C. rivers and lake

D. underground water

5. In the passage, the writer tells us ________.

A. to make enough water

B. to pay more attention to the water shortage problem

C. to pipe used water to a purifying plant

D. to reuse the water

B

The United States has many different kinds of climates（气候）. On the northwest coast（海岸）, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central（中部的）states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in summer, and they need heavy woolen clothes in winter.

In the southwest coast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot.

In the northeast of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summer is usually hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are warm, and fall temperatures are cool.

Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didn’t often get fresh （新鲜的）vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer. Today, however（然而），trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans “send their climates” to people in other states.

1. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same _________.

A. in the northeastern states

B. on the north central states

C. in the western states

D. on the northwest coast

2. The word“fall”in this passage means ________.

A. drop B. down C. autumn D. spring

3. Today people ___________ can get fresh vegetables and fruits.

A. in the north central states

B. in every part of the U.S.A.

C. in the cold parts of the U.S.A.

D. in the southwest part of the U.S.A.

4. From this passage we know that the climate of the United States _________.

A. is always very cold

B. is warm in winter

C. is widely different

D. changes very little between summer and winter

5. From Paragraph 2 we know that the climate of the southwest coast is ________.

A. Maritime（海洋性）climate

B. Savanna（热带草原）climate

C. Mediterranean（地中海）climate

D. Tropical rainforest（热带雨林）climate

C

The Inventions

Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.

For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.

The lead（铅）pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite（石墨）. People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “lead pencils”. The first pencils were made by putting strings（线）around sticks of graphite.

The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761.

Erasers（橡皮）like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to be.

1. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?

A. About 100 years. B. About 400 years.

C. More than 500 years. D. 495 years

2. Germans made paper _________.

A. earlier than Japan B. later than Japan

C. as early as Japan D. as late as Japan

3. At first pencils were made of ________.

A. wood B. lead C. sticks D. string and graphite

4. Kasper Faber was ________.

A. an Englishman B. a Frenchman

C. a German D. an American

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Paper was first made in China.

B. Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.

C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.

D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.

五 书面表达

假如你在今年暑假去了一次海南,现在根据下面的要求和提示,向你的好朋友Mary 写一封e-mail 告诉她你的海南之行.

1. 参观了许多名胜

2. 一次海南之行

3. 参考词: last summer, parents, take train or by air. Places of interest, beach. See, sit in the sun, run after and play, swim , waves, beat lightly. Can’t help doing.(情不自禁), jump into, lose oneself in, view , have a great time.

参考答案：

一.1.shoes 2. happily 3.workers 4. her 5.easist

二. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C

6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D

三、

BCDAC，ABDBC

四、

A CCABB

B DCBCC

C CBDCD

Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees!

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Kangaroos are ______ (play) and chimpanzees are _____ (noise).

2. I was ____ (surprise) to find hardly anyone in the zoo.

3. Visiting zoos are like ____ (live) textbooks for young people.

4. He ____ (use) to be ____ (call) “Little Tiger”.

5. Liu Xiang’s success is an ____（inspire）to us all

二、选择正确答案。

（ ）1.My jacket has ____ color ____ yours, but mine is bigger than yours.

A. the same, as B. same, as C. different, from D. the same, to

（ ）2. Wang Mei ____ her mother because she is beautiful and intelligent.

A. look B liked C. is like D. look like

（ ）3. The teacher _____ to Li Lei, “You ____ very good English.”

A. say, speak B. talk, say C. speak, talk D. said, speak

（ ）4. President Bush ____ a visit ____ China last month.

A. pay, in B. paid, to C. gave, in D. paid, for

（ ） 5.There will not be enough space to _____ the earth in the future.

A. live on B. live in C. live on in D. live in on

（ ）6.At last, Lucy make the baby ____ and the baby began to laugh.

A. stop crying B. to stop crying C. stop to say D. to stop to cry

( ) 7. Do you ____ a cat ____ a pet at home?

A. have , as B. keep, for C. keep, as D. Both A and C

( ) 8. The president _____ all people _____ our environment.

A. urge, protect B. urged, to protect C. urges, protect D. urged, protect

( ) 9. I feel that the zoo ____ a clean and safe place ____ animals .

A. provide, for B. gives, for C. provides, for D. provides, to

( ) 10.I think the environment is really important. ____, I like ____ my bike.

A. Beside, riding B. Besides, riding C. Except, to ride D. Except, riding

三、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。（横线处不限词数）

1这个教室有10米长, 6米宽。

The classroom is _____________________________.

2她很有耐性,非常适合教学生。

She is very patient and she is _______________________________.

3. 这条河不像过去那样干净了。

The river ____________________ it ________________________.

4. 妈妈在上班的路上看到了我的英语老师。

My mother saw my English teacher __________________________.

5. 他的腿坏了，几乎不能移动。

His leg is broken and he can ________________________________.

6. 你同意我说的话吗？

Do you ___________________________________________________?

7. 我们应该爱护动物，关爱地球。

We should ______________ animals and ____________ the earth.

8. 离开房间时不要忘记关灯。

Don’t forget ________________________ when you leave the room.

9. 回收书和纸很容易,但对保护环境很重要。

_________________________ is easy. But it is very important for protecting the environment.

10. 洗头的时候你最好关掉淋浴器。

You’d better ______________________ when you wash your hair.

四、阅读理解。

A

I will tell you the story of the ant and the grasshopper （蝗虫）. It is a cold winter’s day and an ant is bringing out some grains of corn （谷粒）. He gathered （收集）them in the summer. He wants to dry them. The grasshopper is hungry. He sees the ant and says, “Give me a few grains corn; I am dying of hunger（饿死）. ”

“But, ”says the ant, “what did you do in the summer? Didn’t you store up（贮藏）some corn? ”

“No, ”says the grasshopper, “I was too busy. ”

“What did you do? ”asks the ant.

“I sang all day, ”answers the grasshopper.

“If you sang all summer, ”says the ant, “you can dance all winter. ”

1. The ant dries the grains of corn _______.

A. in the summer B. in the winter

C. on weekdays D. when he is hungry

2. The grasshopper is very hungry because he only ________ in the summer.

A. danced B. dried the grains

C. stored up corn D. sang

3. The ant gave the grasshopper ________.

A. some grains of corn B. something to eat

C. nothing D. some rice

4. The title （题目）of the story may be _______.

A. The Ant and the Grasshopper

B. The Ant Sings and Dances

C. The Busy Ant and the Happy Grasshopper

D. Store up Some Corn and You’ll Be Hungry

5. From the story we can know ________.

A. the ant is our good friend

B. we must think before we do anything

C. people must help others

D. we must work hard for a good life

B

Pollution

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.

A. there were not any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

D. there were not many people

2. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?

A. Water pollution B. Air pollution

C. Noise D. Pollution

3. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.

A. noise pollution B. air pollution

C. water pollution D. A, B and C

4. Factories must clean their water ________.

A. before they are thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. after it is thrown away

D. before it is thrown away

5. From the passage we know that ________.

A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’

D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution

五、书面表达

你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗? 请以Why should we protect wildlife animals?为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为80 词左右。

写作提示: 1. 为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中;

2. 为什么保护野生动物很重要;

3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。

提示词语: wildlife(野生的) ,endangered, tiger, panda, destroy(破坏),fur, take measures(采取措施),plant, tree, build a birdhouse

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、1. playful noisy 2. surprised 3. living 4. used called 5. inspiration

二、1-5 ACDBD 6-10 ADBCB

三、1. ten metres long, six metres wide 2. very suitable for teaching students

3. is not as clean as used to 4. on her way to work 5. hardly move

6. agree with what I said 7. take care of，care for/about

8. to turn off the lights 9. To recycle/Recycling books and paper

10. turn off the shower

四、A: BDCAD B: CDBDD

五、One possible version:

Why should we protect wildlife animals?

Do you know of any endangered animals? Why are they in danger?

I think there are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money. And there are few places where pandas can live.

We are not alone in the world. We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife animals are very important. We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful. It is very easy but useful.

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